【正文】 know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them till the end. 可知，D的敘述是正確的，故答案是D。 （5）標(biāo)題判斷題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，作者把自己的一生比作了四季，因此，標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是“生活中的四季”故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、邏輯推理題、正誤判斷和標(biāo)題判斷題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，按照一定的邏輯推理方式推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想；正誤判斷題是細(xì)節(jié)理解題的另一種題型，需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷。標(biāo)題判斷題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想，最后凝練句式獲取答案。9．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Australia is not hot all year round. Remember the seasons are different between China and Australia. This means: ●If it39。s summer in China, it39。s winter in Australia ●If it39。s autumn in China, it39。s spring in Australia. ●If it39。s winter in China, it39。s summer in Australia. ●If it39。s spring in China, it39。s autumn in Australia. So the hottest months in Australia are December, January and February. In these months, you may want to go to the southern countries to escape the hot weather. The coldest months are June, July and August—a perfect time to visit here. When the wet season runs in many of the northern countries from November to April, Townsville （湯斯維爾） in Australia also has a wet season. But it is shorter, usually from December to the end of March. From June to August, the capitals in the southern part of the world usually receive their heaviest rainfall （降雨量）. Plan your journey well before you visit Australia.（1）When it is summer in Guangzhou, what season is it in Australia? A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter（2）What does the underlined word escape mean in Chinese? A.享受B.尋找C.逃避D.度過(guò)（3）Which of the following about Australia is NOT true? A.Many people may want to go to the southern countries in January.B.The wet season in many of the northern countries is from November to March.C.The wet season in Townsville is shorter.D.There is much rain in June in the southern countries（4）Which is the best title for the passage? A.Differences between China and AustraliaB.The different weather in China and AustraliaC.Australia—a hot countryD.Weather in Australia and when to go there【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：澳大利亞的天氣跟中國(guó)正好相反，澳大利亞最熱的月份是中國(guó)最冷的月份，澳大利亞最冷的月份是中國(guó)最熱的月份。湯斯維爾的濕季比較短，一班是從十月底到來(lái)年三月份。從六月份到八月份，南半球國(guó)家通常降雨量會(huì)很大。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) If it39。s summer in China, it39。s winter in Australia 可知廣州是夏天的時(shí)候，澳大利亞是冬天。故答案是D。 （2）詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù) In these months, you may want to go to the southern countries toescapethe hot weather. 可知十二月、一月和二月是澳大利亞最熱的月份，澳大利亞位于南半球，越往南氣候越冷。這是說(shuō)的去南方的國(guó)家很明顯是要逃離這樣炎熱的天氣。故答案是C。 （3）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) When the wet season runs in many of the northern countries from November to April, 可知，許多北方國(guó)家的濕季是從十一月份到四月份，因此B的敘述是正確的，故答案是B。 （4）標(biāo)題判斷一題，文章主要講述了澳大利亞的氣候和什么時(shí)候去澳大利亞旅游最好，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測(cè)題、正誤判斷題、邏輯推理題、標(biāo)題判斷題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；正誤判斷題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題的一種，也需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判定；詞義猜測(cè)題，需要根據(jù)單詞所在的語(yǔ)境，進(jìn)行合理想象，確定單詞的意思；標(biāo)題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，總結(jié)中心思想，凝練句式，最終確定答案。10．閱讀理解 Hello, boys and girls! I39。m Helen. The Student Art Festival starts in our middle school. Today is December 13th. There is a photo show（展覽）. Students take many photos. All of them are great. I love one of the photos a lot. It39。s a photo of a big family. It39。s named Happy Birthday, Grandpa! I think this student must have a happy family, just like me. In the next two weeks, we have other fun thingsthe talent（才藝） show, Chinese painting show and the DIY show. I like the talent show very much. The talent show is on the afternoon of December 19th. My classmate Tony and I will play the piano in the show. Our parents will e and watch the show. I hope we can do well. Do you have time? Please e and watch our show.（1）There is a（n） ________ in Helen39。s school. A.sports meetB.art festivalC.English partyD.book sale（2）The underlined word them refers to（指的是） ________. A.studentsB.showsC.photosD.schools（3）Helen will play the piano with ________. A.her classmateB.her motherC.her teacherD.her cousin（4）What can we know from the passage? A.There is a photo show on the second day.B.There is a basketball game.C.Helen likes the DIY show very much.D.There is a talent show on the afternoon of December 19th.（5）What is the best title for this passage? A.A photo showB.A happy familyC.The Student Art FestivalD.A talent show【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Helen介紹了學(xué)校舉行藝術(shù)節(jié)的一些活動(dòng)，其中介紹了攝影展，才藝展、國(guó)畫展和DIY展的相關(guān)情況。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句Hello, boys and girls! I39。m Helen. The Student Art Festival starts in our middle ，在Helen的學(xué)校里舉行了藝術(shù)節(jié)，故選B。 （2）詞義理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句Today is December 13th. There is a photo show（展覽）. Students take many photos. All of them are great. 提示可知，此處的them指代的是前面的photos，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句My classmate Tony and I will play the piano in the show.提示可知，Helen將與她的同學(xué)Tony一起彈鋼琴，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句The talent show is on the afternoon of December 19th.提示可知，在11月19號(hào)將舉行才藝表演，選項(xiàng)D的描述是正確的，故選D。 （5）理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，此文主要介紹了藝術(shù)節(jié)的一些活動(dòng)，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。