【正文】 me, all of us were really excited and made a new year39。s wish. ________⑷Lucy: We gave our teachers flowers and best wishes that day. They said we were naughty sometimes, but still love us. ________⑸Bruce: My family ate mooncakes and watched some TV programs that day. Of course the moon in the sky was really round and bright. A. New Year39。s DayB. Teachers39。 DayC. MidAutumn FestivalD. April Fool39。s DayE. Mother39。s Day【答案】 E；D；A；B；C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：玲玲和她的朋友在討論5個(gè)節(jié)日，分別是春節(jié)，教師節(jié)，中秋節(jié)，愚人節(jié)和母親節(jié)。 A. New Year39。s Day春節(jié)B. Teachers39。 Day教師節(jié)C. MidAutumn Festival中秋節(jié)D. April Fool39。s Day愚人節(jié)E. Mother39。s Day母親節(jié) （1）根據(jù)文章提到的 So I bought some flowers and a cake for my mother on that day可知那天是母親節(jié)，故選E。 （2）根據(jù)文章提到的 We played a joke on Alex on that day 可知， 那天是愚人節(jié)，故選D。 （3）根據(jù)文章提到的 When the new year came, all of us were really excited and made a new year39。s wish 可知，那天是春節(jié)，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)文章提到的 We gave our teachers flowers and best wishes that day 可知，那天是教師節(jié)，故選B。 （5）根據(jù)文章提到的 My family ate mooncakes and watched some TV programs that day 可知，那天是中秋節(jié)，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，然后抓住段落的關(guān)鍵句，選出正確選項(xiàng)，即可。12．任務(wù)型閱讀C It is a Saturday morning．You have your breakfast，walk the dog，and then go to football practice on time．A few hours later,you return home,only to find that the dog has made your bedroom untidy．Your clothes are on the floor．________ Before you get angry,you should stop and think．Your dog wasn39。t misbehaving（搗蛋）just for the fun of it．And he wasn39。t punishing（懲罰）you for leaving．________It39。s called separation anxiety（分離焦慮）． Think of it this way：Dogs can39。t ask where you39。re going or when you39。ll back________All they know is that they want to be with you．Since you39。re not there,they need to find may Suddenly develop separation anxiety．But with practice and patience（耐心），you can teach your dog to be Comfortable being left alone. Put on your jacket，and then sit down．________After a while，walk out the door for 1 minute，then 2 and so on．Little by little your dog will learn that when you leave，you will return． ________ ◎Teach your dog a word or that you use every time you leave，which tells your dog you39。ll be back ◎Before you leave，give your dog a toy．It will keep him busy while you39。re away．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊胛闹锌杖碧?，使材料?nèi)容完整、正確，其中有一個(gè)句子是多余的。A．You can also try me following ways．B．Your favourite sports shoes are in poor condition.C．You39。d better find someone to look after your dog．D．They can39。t call you on the phone．E．Open and close the door,and then sit down．F．Some dogs just feel nervous when left alone．【答案】B；F；D；E；A 【解析】【分析】本文就如何與狗狗相處給出了一些建議。（1）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)前文Your clothes are on the floor可知此處是描述你的衣服的狀態(tài)，故選B。（2）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)前文And he wasn39。t punishing（懲罰）you for leaving．可知他離開不是為了懲罰，可能只是感到緊張，故選F。（3）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)前文Dogs can39。t ask where you39。re going or when you39。ll back可知狗不會(huì)問你去哪或者是什么時(shí)候回來，他們也不會(huì)給你打電話，故選D。（4）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)前文 Put on your jacket，and then sit down可知此處應(yīng)該和前文并列，and then sit down為關(guān)鍵句，故選E。（5）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)后文可知此處應(yīng)該是給出一些建議，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解。13．任務(wù)型閱讀 Traveling has always been a good way to relax. But this is not true for Xiao Lin（not her real name）. In November, Xiao Lin took a trip to Lijiang, a tourist city in Yunnan province, and had dinner at a restaurant. She had a fight with a group of local people because they made a joke with her while she was eating. Later, they beat her heavily and her face was injured（受傷）badly, reported CCTV. This made the public very _________（anger）. In fact, she is not the first person to be injured at famous scenic spots（景區(qū)） in China. Last month, the National Tourism Administration（國家旅游局） gave serious warnings to three national 5A scenic spots. It also asked them to change and improve in six months. The three spots are the Old Town of Lijiang, Jingpo Lake in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, and Laohutan ocean Park in Dalian, Liaoning. According to People39。s Daily, the three spots received the most plains（投訴） from visitors during this Spring Festival. “We39。re sorry for our bad work,” the Old Town of Lijiang government wrote on its Sina Weibo account. “We are open to tourists39。 suggestions, and will make things right.” If the three spots don39。t correct themselves in six months, the National Tourism Administration will remove（去除） them from the 5 A scenic spot list, reported Guangming Daily. “I39。m glad to hear that the spots will improve themselves,” said a Sina Weibo user, who once went to Lijiang but had a bad experience there. “I hope they will change into better ones.”（1）文中橫線處用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 （2）What39。s the main idea of the second paragraph? （3）文中劃線單詞if翻譯成漢語。 （4）Why were the three scenic spots given warnings（被警告） ? （5）Which is the best title for this passage? 【答案】 （1）angry（2）A girl had a bad experience in Lijiang.（3）如果（4）Because they got the most plains from visitors.（5）Tourist Spots warned. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要敘述中國的三個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)首道國家旅游局警告的事。 （1）句意：這讓公眾很生氣。根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)make sb+形容詞“使某人怎么樣”可知，空缺處應(yīng)使用形容詞做賓補(bǔ)，anger的形容詞形式是angry。故答案是angry。 （2）第二段主要講述小林在麗江旅游，在就餐時(shí)，因?yàn)楫?dāng)?shù)厝藢?duì)她開玩笑而打架，后來被打的經(jīng)歷。故答案是 A girl had a bad experience in Lijiang. （3）劃線單詞所在的句子：Ifthe three spots don39。t correct themselves in six months, the National Tourism Administration will remove（去除） them from the 5 A scenic spot list, 意思是：如果這三個(gè)景點(diǎn)在六個(gè)月內(nèi)不改正，國家旅游局將把它們從5A景區(qū)名單中刪除（去除），這是一個(gè)條件狀語從句，在條件狀語從句中if的意思是“如果”。故答案是如果。 （4）根據(jù) According to People39。s Daily, the three spots received the most plains（投訴） from visitors during this Spring Festival. 可知，這三個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)之所以被警告，是因?yàn)槭艿降耐对V最多。故答案是 Because they got the most plains from visitors. ???????（5）文章主要講述了旅游景點(diǎn)被警告的情況。故答案是 Tourist Spots warned. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。14．任務(wù)型閱讀 As the Internet is developing fast, more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese. Here are some examples. One of the most popular words is Dianzan, which is often used when you quite agree