【正文】 飛機票很難。 （1）根據(jù)后文提到or do something exciting，可知空缺的語句的意義為想看點不同的東西，故選B。 （2）根據(jù)后文提到Many people take cars or buses for traveling，可知空缺的意義為很難買火車票或飛機票，故選E。 （3）根據(jù)上文提到There was too much traffic on the road，可知空缺的意義為我們移動的很慢，故選D。 （4）根據(jù)后文提到的 so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car 可知， 空缺的意義為我們認為它是野營的好地方，故選A。 （5）根據(jù)上文提到 so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car可知，接下來作者一家人開始吃，故選C?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，聯(lián)系上下文，確定空缺語句的意義，選出正確選項，即可。12．任務型閱讀 Traveling has always been a good way to relax. But this is not true for Xiao Lin（not her real name）. In November, Xiao Lin took a trip to Lijiang, a tourist city in Yunnan province, and had dinner at a restaurant. She had a fight with a group of local people because they made a joke with her while she was eating. Later, they beat her heavily and her face was injured（受傷）badly, reported CCTV. This made the public very _________（anger）. In fact, she is not the first person to be injured at famous scenic spots（景區(qū)） in China. Last month, the National Tourism Administration（國家旅游局） gave serious warnings to three national 5A scenic spots. It also asked them to change and improve in six months. The three spots are the Old Town of Lijiang, Jingpo Lake in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, and Laohutan ocean Park in Dalian, Liaoning. According to People39。s Daily, the three spots received the most plains（投訴） from visitors during this Spring Festival. “We39。re sorry for our bad work,” the Old Town of Lijiang government wrote on its Sina Weibo account. “We are open to tourists39。 suggestions, and will make things right.” If the three spots don39。t correct themselves in six months, the National Tourism Administration will remove（去除） them from the 5 A scenic spot list, reported Guangming Daily. “I39。m glad to hear that the spots will improve themselves,” said a Sina Weibo user, who once went to Lijiang but had a bad experience there. “I hope they will change into better ones.”（1）文中橫線處用所給詞的適當形式填空。 （2）What39。s the main idea of the second paragraph? （3）文中劃線單詞if翻譯成漢語。 （4）Why were the three scenic spots given warnings（被警告） ? （5）Which is the best title for this passage? 【答案】 （1）angry（2）A girl had a bad experience in Lijiang.（3）如果（4）Because they got the most plains from visitors.（5）Tourist Spots warned. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要敘述中國的三個旅游景點首道國家旅游局警告的事。 （1）句意：這讓公眾很生氣。根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)make sb+形容詞“使某人怎么樣”可知，空缺處應使用形容詞做賓補，anger的形容詞形式是angry。故答案是angry。 （2）第二段主要講述小林在麗江旅游，在就餐時，因為當?shù)厝藢λ_玩笑而打架，后來被打的經(jīng)歷。故答案是 A girl had a bad experience in Lijiang. （3）劃線單詞所在的句子：Ifthe three spots don39。t correct themselves in six months, the National Tourism Administration will remove（去除） them from the 5 A scenic spot list, 意思是：如果這三個景點在六個月內(nèi)不改正，國家旅游局將把它們從5A景區(qū)名單中刪除（去除），這是一個條件狀語從句，在條件狀語從句中if的意思是“如果”。故答案是如果。 （4）根據(jù) According to People39。s Daily, the three spots received the most plains（投訴） from visitors during this Spring Festival. 可知，這三個旅游景點之所以被警告，是因為受到的投訴最多。故答案是 Because they got the most plains from visitors. ???????（5）文章主要講述了旅游景點被警告的情況。故答案是 Tourist Spots warned. 【點評】考查任務型閱讀。關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。13．任務型閱讀 People usually hate mice, but one mouse wins the hearts of the people all over the world—the famous Mickey Mouse. Fifty years ago, most films had no sounds. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that could talk in these films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people. Children like to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them. Mickey is a clean mouse right from the beginning. Perhaps this is why people love Mickey Mouse. In his early life Mickey made some mistakes. People were very angry. They wrote to Disney and said that they didn39。t want Mickey to do wrong things. As there were many things that Mickey could not do, Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. He also made a dog, Pluto. This dog does foolish things and makes mistakes wherever he goes. Now our Mickey Mouse is not only clean, but more interesting. He came out as a star of beauty and wisdom （智慧）. He has his friends in almost every country. （1）Why do people like Mickey Mouse？（不超過10個詞） （2）What did Disney make besides Mickey？（不超過5個詞） （3）Why did Disney make Donald Duck？（不超過15個詞） 【答案】 （1）Because he brought happiness to people.（2）Donald Duck and Pluto.（3）Because there were many things that Mickey could not do. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是電影米老鼠和唐老鴨的制作過程。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people. Children like to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them. 很快米老鼠成為老人年輕人的好朋友。孩子們喜歡看他們喜愛的朋友，因為它它他們帶著幸福。米老鼠會給人們帶來幸福。所以人們喜歡它。故答案為：Because he brought happiness to people. （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. He also made a dog, 。他還制作了一只狗，普魯托。故答案為：Donald Duck and Pluto. （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) As there were many things that Mickey could not do, Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck.可知由于很多事情米老鼠不能做，迪士尼制作了一個名叫唐老鴨的新人物。故答案為：Becausethere were many things that Mickey could not do. 【點評】此題考查任務型閱讀理解。這篇閱讀理解是根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題，我們先分析問題，帶著問題直接閱讀短文，從短文的細節(jié)中找到問題答案。再認真作答。14．根據(jù)下面每段話的陳述內(nèi)容，選出各段恰當?shù)闹黝}詞。A. Food B. Greeting C. Gifts D. Clothes E. Ieaving How to be the world39。s best guest？ Do you want to be a popular guest who gets invited back？Read our five top tips（建議）for being a good guest.________⑴If you are in a formal（正式的）situation, dress smartly: a suit and a tie for men, a long dress for women.________⑵If you are going to stay in someone39。s house, don39。t arrive emptyhanded. Bring a small present if you are staying for a short time, a bigger one for longer periods. Expensive chocolate works in most situations.________⑶To shake hands or to kiss? Wait to see what your host does.________⑷Always accept it when offered, whether it looks terrible or delicious. Try to cat all of it and say it tastes good. Most people are proud of the