【正文】 p and cows. These candles give us light at night. She also gets the wool from sheep. My mother and grandmother also teach her to sew. She can make letters and pictures on the cloths with needles. I think we live a very happy country life. （1）What is Dave？（不超過5個詞） （2）What does a carpenter work with？（不超過5個詞） （3）What does Dave feel about his country life？（不超過5個詞） 【答案】 （1）He is a student.（2）Wood.（3）Very happy. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了德芙和他的姐姐個人情況和愛好。 （1）根據(jù) I am a middle school student可知德芙是個中學(xué)生。故答案是 He is a student. （2）根據(jù) A carpenter is someone who works with wood 可知木匠是用木頭來工作的。故答案是Wood。 （3）根據(jù) I think we live a very happy country life. 可知他認(rèn)為他的農(nóng)村生活很快樂。故答案是 Very happy. 【點評】考察任務(wù)型閱讀，任務(wù)型閱讀簡答類似于閱讀理解的細(xì)節(jié)理解，一般都可以直接從文中找到答案。12．以下五首超短詩歌，每一首都從淡淡的憂傷中透出堅定的力量，請你把A、B、C、D、E填入下面方框中相應(yīng)的橫線處、使上下句詩歌完美配對。 A. but the memories I have made will last foreverB. No matter how difficult life may beC. There39。s happiness in this worldD. but we normally only hear about oneE. give up on your dream ________, there is always a reason to smile and be happy. Some of the biggest trees started off as the smallest seeds,________. Life may fly by in the blink of an eye,________. ________, sadness too, I have felt it all, ever since I met you. There are two sides to every story,________.【答案】 B；E；A；C；D 【解析】【分析】主要講了一首詩。 A. but the memories I have made will last forever但是我有的記憶將永遠(yuǎn)持續(xù)。 B. No matter how difficult life may be無論生活多么困難。C. There39。s happiness in this world在世界上有幸福。D. but we normally only hear about one但是我們正常情況下僅僅聽到一個。E. give up on your dream堅持你的夢想。 （1）根據(jù)there is always a reason to smile and be ，可知前句講的是無論生活多么困難，總有理由高興，故選B。 （2）根據(jù)Some of the biggest trees started off as the smallest seeds最大的樹都是由最小的種子開始的，可知是堅持理想的原因，故選E。 （3）根據(jù)Life may fly by in the blink of an eye生活可能在一眨眼間飛行，可知后句講的是記憶永存，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)sadness too也有悲傷，可知生活中有快樂、幸福，也有悲傷，故選C。 （5）根據(jù)There are two sides to every story每個故事有兩面，可知后句講的是我們通常僅僅聽說一個方面，故選D。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。13．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出正確的選項，填入空格中，使短文意思完整、連貫。 Nowadays, traveling is being simpler than ever. Many new travel ways will be available. Here are somerends （趨勢）that we can expect in the next 10 years. With the help of technology, making plans for your trip is right at hand. Our phones are being smarter and can work as a reminder. You can add simple things like flight times and numbers to your phone calendar. If you want to find local food or a museum, you can just use an app. Chaotic （混亂的） airports are disappearing. Future airport designs will focus on a local feel. Travelers will be able to enjoy local culture as they wait for their luggage（行李）. They will also provide local food in waiting areas. For example, a library in the Amsterdam Airport Schiphol gives travelers a special experience. In the future, travelers may not always stay in traditional hotel rooms. They might find more interesting places to make their travel more colorful. Can you imagine swinging（懸擺） into a treehouse on a zipline（滑索）? You can find one in Laos（老撾） Travelers will have more fun experiences for their acmodation（住宿）in ing years.Travel trendsHow Examples Travel planning at handSmartphones can work as a ________.You can add simple things like flight times and numbers to your phone ________.Make use of appson the phone.If you want to find local food or a museum, just turn on an ________.Airports make a differenceFuture airport designs will focus on a local feel.There is a________in the Amsterdam Airport Schiphol.The rise of experience hotelsTravelers may stay in more interesting hotels in the future.Swinging into a________with a zipline in Laos.【答案】 reminder；calendar；app；library；treehouse 【解析】【分析】主要講了現(xiàn)在旅游正變得比以前更簡單。 （1）根據(jù)Our phones are being smarter and can work as a ，并且作為提醒的東西，故填reminder。 （2）根據(jù)You can add simple things like flight times and numbers to your phone ，故填calendar。 （3）根據(jù)If you want to find local food or a museum, you can just use an ，你可以僅僅用一個應(yīng)用程序，故填app。 （4）根據(jù)For example, a library in the Amsterdam Airport Schiphol gives travelers a special Airport Schiphol有一個圖書館，故填library。 （5）根據(jù)Can you imagine swinging（懸擺） into a treehouse on a zipline（滑索）?可知樹房子，故填treehouse。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂文章大意，然后帶著問題從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。14．任務(wù)型閱讀B Michelle Giaquinto is from Australia．She is working as a cook in a restaurant in Italy．She has travelled to over 30 countries．She is having a talk with a presenter about her travels．（Q=Question；A=Answer）Q：What39。s the most beautiful place you39。ve ever been to?A：It39。s difficult to choosethe most beautifulplace I39。ve visited,because every place is beautiful in its own way．But I have very good memories（回憶）of the Himalayan mountains in Nepal．Q：________A：I stayed in a beautiful hotel in Marrakech．Morocco．It wasn39。t very big，but it had a green yard with a fountain（噴泉）in the middle．The colourful tiles（瓷磚）everywhere were fantastic．Q：________A：Fried erickets（油炸蟋蟀l(fā) on the street in Bangkok．Thailand．And they weren 7 t bad．Q：________A：I have always been very lucky in my travels．but someone stole（偷）my bag on a train when I was in India．Getting very ill in a lonely part of Pakistan wasn39。t very nice either．Q：________A：Indonesia．a(chǎn) country with a very interesting culture．I plan to go there next year．Q：________A：Australia has so many interesting places to visit，as it39。s so large．But my favourites are the sights along the Great Barrier Reef,North Queensland．I also love the big,open spaces of our national parks，especially Uluru National Park．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從方框中選擇合適的句子填入材料空缺處，使材料內(nèi)容完整、正確，其中有一個句子是多余的。A．What39。s the most interesting place you39。ve visited in your own country?B．Which country have you always wanted to visit?C．Have you ever made any friends while travelling?D．What39。s the nicest hotel you39。ve ever stayed in ?E．What39。s the strangest thing you39。ve ever eaten in your travels?F．Have you had any bad experiences while travelling?【答案】D；E；F；B；A 【解析】【分析】本文是關(guān)于一位來自澳大利亞的廚師的采訪。（1）根據(jù)后文I stayed in a beautiful hotel in Marrakech．Morocco．可知此處是問你曾住