【正文】 ，周六，24名在美國南部學(xué)習(xí)的中國學(xué)生獲得了一項(xiàng)獎勵…D. Sports體育運(yùn)動，杜蘭特回到NBA總決賽第5場…E. Science科學(xué)，華為的操作系統(tǒng)正在開發(fā)中…F. News新聞，美國貿(mào)易欺凌（恃強(qiáng)弱的行為）危害世界。美國對中國發(fā)動了貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)…G. Education教育，你對語言感興趣嗎？中文、英文、法文、西班牙文、德文… （1）根據(jù) Deng Lin is a college student.39。 He is going to study in America, so he needs to know what happened there.可知鄧林打算出國學(xué)習(xí)，本段文字與C相匹配，故答案是C。 （2）根據(jù)Chen Qi is a crazy basketball fan. And he doesn39。t want to miss any basketball match.可知陳琦是一個籃球迷，不想錯過任何籃球比賽，本段文字的敘述跟體育運(yùn)動有關(guān)，故答案是D。 （3）根據(jù) Zhen Min is an outgoing girl. She likes to make friends and enjoy the beautiful scenes in different places.可知甄敏是一個外向的女孩，喜歡交朋友，喜歡享受美麗的風(fēng)景，本文文字內(nèi)容與旅游相關(guān)，故答案是A。 （4）根據(jù) Lin Hao wants to know what39。s going on all over the world. 可知，林浩想知道世界上正在發(fā)生什么，因此本文與新聞相關(guān)，故答案是F。 （5）根據(jù) Qiu Ying can speak Chinese, English and German, and he wants to learn more. 可知邱穎會說漢語、英語歌德語，他想學(xué)得更多，本段文字與教育相關(guān)，故答案是G。【點(diǎn)評】七選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號來判斷該句在文中的位置。另外，通過閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。11．Sara、Jerry、Linda、Sam和Knoll正在網(wǎng)上為自己征友。下面是他們的基本信息和不同需求。閱讀表格內(nèi)的交友網(wǎng)站上的不同人員信息，為他們選擇合適的朋友。 ________⑴My name is Sara. I39。m from Russia. I39。m interested in meeting new people and seeing different cultures. I39。m learning French，so I39。m looking for a friend who can speak French. ________⑵I39。m Jerry. I am 29 and I am from Germany. I am a friendly and easygoing person. I39。m interested in poems now，so I want to find a pen pal who likes writing poetry. ________⑶My name is Linda. I39。m from India. My friends always say that I39。m really kindhearted. I like to know more about different people from different countries. I would like to make friends with Americans most. ________⑷I am Sam and I am 21 years old. I39。m Italian. I love animals and doing sports. My friends say that I am a shy and friendly boy. I am looking for true friends who are fun to be with and like to talk a lot. ________⑸I am Knoll, I am from Japan. I love travelling, and I have been to the USA, Korea and Hong Kong. I love music and watching TV. I want to make friends with those who are from the USA, because I39。m planning to study there after college. A. I39。m Sophia and I39。m from Korea. I like to have fun and try something new and interesting. I like talking very much. I39。m looking for friends from Europe. B. I am Alice. I am from America, I am 17 years old and I am in high school. I like to listening to music and dancing. What39。s more, I like travelling very much. I want to meet people who have similar interests. C. My name is Tom. I am from New York. I enjoy learning about different places and want to visit them myself someday. I am greatly interested in Indian culture. D. I am Max. I am a writer. I love nature, writing poetry and drinking red wine. I enjoy travelling. I love Germany and want to learn more about Germany. E. I39。m Pierre and I e from Canada. I work as a French teacher. I love watching movies and travelling. I want to make friends with people who are from Russia. 【答案】 E；D；C；A；B 【解析】【分析】短文大意；本文介紹了5個人的需求，然后從選項(xiàng)中，選出與這5個人有著共同愛好的人。 （1）根據(jù)文章提到的 so I39。m looking for a friend who can speak French 可知， 選項(xiàng)E提到她是一名法語老師，故選E。 （2）根據(jù)文章提到的 so I want to find a pen pal who likes writing poetry 可知， 選項(xiàng)D提到Max擅長寫詩，故選D。 （3）根據(jù)文章提到的 I would like to make friends with Americans most 可知， 選項(xiàng)C提到Tom 是美國人，故選C。 （4）根據(jù)文章提到的 I am looking for true friends who are fun to be with and like to talk a lot 可知，選項(xiàng)A提到他喜歡談話，故選A。 （5）根據(jù)文章提到的 I love music and watching TV. I want to make friends with those who are from the USA 可知，選項(xiàng)B提到 I like to listening to music and dancing. What39。s more, I like travelling very much 可知，兩人有共同的興趣愛好，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉選項(xiàng)意義，抓住文段的關(guān)鍵句，選出正確選項(xiàng)，即可。 12．任務(wù)型閱讀。 Susan Cain was a shy girl．She always had a hard time talking with new people．But when she grew up，she became a reporter．________But Susan thought that her shyness made her a better reporter．“Being shy makes me more believable—people feel more fortable around me，”she said． The Shyness Institute reports that almost half of all people say that they are shy．Some people are not shy when they are with their friends．________For other people，shyness can be a mental（精神的）problem．They bee so worried that they cannot speak in front of people． But why are some people shy? Scientists once did a study on twomonthold babies．They found that of every five babies，one was very active（活躍的）________And one of every five babies was always quiet．These babies might be shy when they grew up． Family affect（影響）shyness．________Studies show that children who are shy usually have parents that have fewer friends and fewer family activities． People who are outgoing are sometimes more successful．Shy people may feel that they have a disadvantage．But shyness Call be an advantage．________They are good friends because they listen more than they talk．This can also make them successful．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從方框中選擇合適的句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確，其中有一個句子是多余的。A．For example，children who are always criticised（批評）by their family can bee shy．B．This kind of baby liked to make noise．C．Shy people are often very good at listening．D．Most people don39。t like to make friends with shy people．E．This job is usually for a person who likes to talk in front of people．F．But when they are in a new environment，they bee afraid．【答案】E；F；B；A；C 【解析】【分析】本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了害羞的原因以及好處。（1）考查上下文聯(lián)系，根據(jù)后文But Susan thought that her shyness made her a better reporter．可知但蘇珊認(rèn)為她的羞怯使她成為一名更好的記者，由此推知此處講述記者一般是什么樣的人，故選E。（2）考查上下文聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文Some people are not shy when they are with their friends．可知有些人和朋友在一起的時候不害羞，但是到了一個新環(huán)境會害怕，故選F。（3）考查上下文聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文They found that of every five babies，one was very active可知每五名嬰兒中，一個非?；钴S的，他們喜歡制造噪音，故選B。（4）考查上下文聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文Family affect（影響）shyness．可知家庭會影響孩子是否害羞，故選A。（5）考查上下文聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文But shyness Call be an advantage可知此處介紹的是害羞的好處，故選C。【點(diǎn)評】考查 學(xué)生對文章的理解以及信息掌握能力。13．任務(wù)型閱讀C There was a park near my home，but I didn39。t go there often．Many people said there was nothing special there．One afternoon l went into the park．I walked quickly because there wa