【正文】
want to smile. That evening, we talked a lot.1. A. waited forB. turned intoC. felt like2. A. gladB. ableC. unable3. A. HerB. HisC. Our4. A. cleverB. luckyC. kind5. A. promiseB. answerC. invitation6. A. withB. fromC. for7. A. lookedB. cameC. smiled8. A. questionedB. imaginedC. understood9. A. can39。tB. needn39。tC. shouldn39。t10. A. onlyB. alsoC. never【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者坐公交時遇見一個不愛表達自己的小女孩及與小女孩間發(fā)生的事情。 (1)句意:我和他們打招呼,冰冷的面孔變?yōu)槲⑿Φ拿婵?。;;。根?jù)句意可知冰冷陌生的臉龐變?yōu)槲⑿κ煜さ拿婵祝蔬xB。 (2)句意:但是遺憾的是我不能和公交車前面的一個安靜的女孩建立相同的友誼。be unable to do ,故選C。 (3)句意:她的舊衣服表明她沒有許多錢。;;。根據(jù)句意可知是小女孩的舊衣服,所以用her,故選A。 (4)句意:我猜她是一個友好的女孩。;;,根據(jù)She always took a cup of water for the ,所以女孩是友好的,故選C。 (5)句意:一天晚上我得到了回復。;;。根據(jù)后文可知作者和女孩交談了,即得到了回復,故選B。 (6)句意:我用這幾個月已經(jīng)展示給她的相同的溫暖的微笑和她打招呼。根據(jù)句意可知是用微笑打招呼,所以用with,故選A。 (7)句意:令我驚訝的是,這次她對我微笑。;;。根據(jù)句意可知是作者對女孩笑,女孩也對作者笑,故選C。 (8)句意:我理解她之前為什么不和我們說話。;;。根據(jù)后句Talking was hard for ,所以作者理解了,故選C。 (9)句意:我不能說好。;;。根據(jù)句意可知是女孩不能把話說好,故選A。 (10)句意:所以我也想笑。;;。根據(jù)前句可知作者總是和女孩笑,所以女孩也想笑,故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。10.完形填空 Jane is a housewife. After finishing 1 , she spends most of her time shopping online. She 2 takes any exercise. A few days ago, she felt more 3 than before. So she went to see a doctor. The doctor asked her,“What39。s the matter 4 you?” She said, “I feel tired all the time.” The doctor examined her and asked her a lot of 5 and took some blood (血液) from her arm. The doctor told her to go back 6 to wait for the results. A week later, the doctor called her. He said,“Your blood samples (樣本) are okay. There is 7 wrong with you. You feel tired 8 you never take exercise. You need to do exercise from now on. You can take a walk or ride a bike every day. If you do 9 every day, you won39。t feel tired.” She didn39。t believe the doctor. She thought if she did exercise every day, she would feel even 10 .So she still spent her time shopping online and soon she was badly ill. She regretted (后悔) not following the doctor39。s advice, but it was too late.1. A. exerciseB. houseworkC. homeworkD. class2. A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. never3. A. sadB. tiredC. excitedD. happy4. A. ofB. toC. withD. in5. A. questionsB. adviceC. answersD. names6. A. hospitalB. schoolC. homeD. office7. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything8. A. soB. whenC. becauseD. why9. A. cleaningB. readingC. shoppingD. exercise10. A. warmerB. fasterC. easierD. worse【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文講的是一個家庭主婦。在做完家務之后,她大部分時間都在網(wǎng)購。她從不進行鍛煉。幾天前,她感到很勞累,于是她去看醫(yī)生,醫(yī)生讓她馬上進行鍛煉。但是她不相信醫(yī)生的話。她認為如果她每天鍛煉她將更累。她仍舊把時間花在網(wǎng)購上。很快她病的很厲害。當她感到后悔時已經(jīng)晚了。(1)名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:當她做完家務,她大部分時間在網(wǎng)購。根據(jù)上文Jane is a 。可知她主要任務是做家務,所以是在做完家務后進行網(wǎng)購。exercise鍛煉,housework家務,homework作業(yè),class上課,故選B。(2)副詞辨析和語境理解。句意:她從來不進行鍛煉。根據(jù)any可知此句是否定句,sometimes有時,often經(jīng)常,always一直,never從來沒有,構(gòu)成否定結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。(3)形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意:幾天前,她感到比以前更累了。根據(jù) So she went to see a 。可知她感到身體不舒服。sad傷心的,tired勞累的,excited激動的,happy高興的,故選B。(4)介詞辨析和語境理解。句意:醫(yī)生問她“你怎么啦?”病人去看病時醫(yī)生詢問病人時常用的一句話What39。s the matter with you?“你怎么啦?”固定句式結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。(5)名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:醫(yī)生為她做了檢查,并問了她很多問題。病人去看病時,醫(yī)生會問一些關(guān)于病情的問題??芍颂幨轻t(yī)生問她很多問題。question問題,advice建議,answer答案,name姓名,故選A。(6)名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:醫(yī)生告訴她回家等待結(jié)果。病人看病,在醫(yī)院檢查當天出不來結(jié)果時,都是回家等待結(jié)果,hospital醫(yī)院,school學校,home家,office辦公室,故選C。(7)不定代詞辨析和語境理解。句意:你身體沒毛病。根據(jù)上文Your blood samples (樣本) are ??芍纳眢w沒毛病。nothing沒事情,something某事,anything任何事情,everything每件事,There is nothing with 。故選A。(8)連詞辨析和語境理解。句意:你感到累是因為你從不鍛煉。so因此,引導結(jié)果狀語從句,when當......時候,because因為,引導原因狀語從句,強調(diào)事件發(fā)生的原因,why為什么,強調(diào)結(jié)果,故 選C。(9)動詞辨析和語境理解。句意:如果你每天鍛煉,你將不會感到勞累。clean打掃衛(wèi)生,read讀書,shop購物,exercise鍛煉,根據(jù)上文 You need to do exercise from now 。故選D。(10)形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意:她認為如果她每天進行鍛煉,情況將感到更加糟糕。根據(jù)上文可知她是因為感到勞累才看醫(yī)生的,可知此處是說她認為進行鍛煉感到更加糟糕,warmer更暖和,faster更快,easier更容易,worse更糟糕,故選D?!军c評】此題考查完形填空。由于完形填空是一個整篇的文章,因此千萬不要看一個空選擇一個空。在答題之前要快速地將文章通讀一遍,了解文章的大意。依據(jù)文章的主干,運用所學的詞匯和語法知識,根據(jù)上下文的關(guān)系,加上初讀的印象和正確的英語語感,將答案初步確定。將短文重新再讀一遍,并要多方位地檢查所選的答案,看看將所選答案填入后,文章是否連貫。確定答案。11.先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 I39。m Dave. I39。m from the west of Ireland. When I finished university, I 1 to leave Ireland to find work. Although I 2 home. I enjoyed living in London for two years. But after that, I felt I needed a 3 . so I bought a ticket to Ecuador ,a country that many of my friends were talking about. Two months later, 4 was in Quito,a beautiful city high up in the mountains. First,I explored(考察)the city. Next,I decided to walk on the Camino Real,the most important Inca road. It was hard work. 5 the views(景色)were really wonderful. During the walk,there were more and more clouds and it was 6 to see. Suddenly I heard some magical Irish music. It 7 me of home. “How could it be?”I just 8 believe it. I thought l was dreaming. The next day, when I came down for breakfast at my hotel. I 9 found out the truth. 10 was practicing Irish music at the hotel garden(花園). It was an American tourist who was making the magical music of my home!1. A. choseB. forgotC. answeredD. refused2. A. stoodB. builtC. missedD. challenged3. A. reasonB. resultC. predictionD. change4. A. IB. itC. heD. she5. A. orB. butC. ifD. because6. A. hotB. freeC. clearD. difficult7. A. remindedB. talkedC. describedD. heard8. A. mustn39。tB. needn39。tC. couldn39。tD. shouldn39。t9. A. againB. alwaysC. unluckilyD. finally10. A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. EverybodyD. Nobody【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇記敘文。來自愛爾蘭西部的Dave大學畢業(yè)后離開家在外闖蕩。在倫敦居住了兩年之后來到了厄瓜多爾的首都——基多,在這座山上的城市散