【正文】 。D.Computer languages.（3）Why did Banerjee design his invention? A.He did it as a hobby.B.Intel told him to do it.C.He did it for a school science project.D.He wanted to get money from his father.（4）Banerjee39。s parents wanted him to continue to ___________. A.catch Intel39。s interestB.work on his inventionC.be a puter engineerD.use the new Braille typewriter【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一個美國學(xué)生舒漢班納吉（ShuHamBanerjee）用一種樂高工具制作了一種新的盲文打字機，班納吉稱他的新機器為盲文——盲文和樂高的組合。只要350美元，這是他參與學(xué)?；顒拥囊徊糠?，為此他的父親獎勵了他大一筆錢。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Braillea system of small bumps （隆起物） that the blind touch to read the letters. 可知盲文是一種隆起的系統(tǒng)，幫助盲人閱讀，故答案是A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) It works by changing electronic texts into Braille可知，這種機器的工作原理是把電子文本轉(zhuǎn)換為盲文 ， 故答案是C。 ???????（3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Banerjee designed （設(shè)計） his Braigo for a school science project.可知，他做這臺機器是為了學(xué)校的一個項目，故答案是C。 ???????（4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) He spoke about why he gave so much money to his son, saying, started to be interested more, thinking that he39。s on to something and this invention has to continue, 可知，他父親給他那么多錢是為了然他繼續(xù)發(fā)明東西，故答案是B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題。細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；文章出處題需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容確定其來源。11．閱讀理解 Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don39。t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have good friends or a group of friends in their lives. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking on the phone. This munication is very important in children39。s growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their children39。s friends for them. Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions? Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you？Have you got a good friend your parents don39。t like? Your answers are wele.（1）Many teenagers think that ________ can understand them better. A.friendsB.brothersC.sistersD.parents（2）________ is very important to teenagers. A.To make friendsB.CommunicationC.To stop meeting friendsD.Both A and B（3）When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually ________. A.stay alone at homeB.fight with their parentsC.discuss it with their friendsD.go to their brother and sister for help（4）The sentence “Your answers are wele.” means“________” A.You are wele to discuss the questions with us.B.We39。ve got no idea, so your answers are wele.C.Your answers are always right.D.You can give us all the right answers.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了關(guān)于調(diào)查青少年對朋友的看法。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)They believe that their family members don39。t know them as well as their friends ，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)It is very important for teenagers to have good friends or a group of friends in their munication is very important in children39。s growing up可知交朋友和交流都是非常重要的，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family ，而朋友可以談?wù)撃切├щy的事情，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)句意可知是和我們討論那些問題，你是受歡迎的，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。12．閱讀理解 The human brain weights about kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most puters can. However, there is another difference between humans and puters. Computers don39。t forget formation they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything and luckily we don39。t usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions. Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says Hi! I39。m Carlos don39。t just say Hello. Repeat the person s name. Say ______. Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it39。s hard to memorize 109244153. But if you break it into three parts——109/2447153—it bees easier. Write out what you need to remember again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas（公式） or facts.Always receive information. If you bring what you39。ve learned back to your mind, they bee easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it39。s a good idea to receive the new things you have learned that day. Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what39。s right and what39。s wrong and it will lead to the right answer. Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone39。s memory gets better if they use it often enough. All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.（1）How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage? A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six（2）Which should be put in the blank （空格） in Paragraph 2? A.Hello, Carlos.B.How do you do?C.Hello, I am Sophia.D.Glad to meet you!（3）What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage? A.To store it in a puter.B.To break it into smaller parts.C.To discuss it with a friend.D.To receive it before you sleep（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Discussing with friends can help you remember things.B.Receiving information can help you fall asleep.C.Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.D.Human beings can improve their memory on the puter.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了提高記憶的一些建議。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)2到7段可知每