【正文】 【答案】 C；E；B；A；D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：有五位同學(xué)，遇到了問題，然后從各個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出正確的建議，幫助同學(xué)解決困難。 A. Why not put them under the bed?為什么不把他們放在床下？B. You should listen to music in the music room or at 。C. You can tell stories to your 。D. Why don39。t you join a basketball club?為什么不加入一個(gè)籃球俱樂部？E. You can take photos of the leaves and put the photos onto the Internet你可以拍一些樹葉的照片并把照片放在網(wǎng)上。 （1）根據(jù)文章提到的 but she doesn39。t know how to share them with others 可知， Julia可以給同學(xué)們講故事，故選C。 （2）根據(jù)文章提到的 She has a lot of beautiful leaves. She wants to show them to other people 可知，可以拍照片，故選E。 （3）根據(jù)文章提到的 But she doesn39。t like the ruleshe can39。t listen to music in the classroom 可知，她可以在家里聽音樂，故選B。 （4）根據(jù)文章提到的 He doesn39。t know where he should put them 可知，可以把它們放在床下，故選A。 （5）根據(jù)文章提到的 but he doesn39。t know what he should do now 可知， 他可以加入籃球俱樂部，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉問題，帶著問題到文章找出答案，即可。12．任務(wù)型閱讀C It is a Saturday morning．You have your breakfast，walk the dog，and then go to football practice on time．A few hours later,you return home,only to find that the dog has made your bedroom untidy．Your clothes are on the floor．________ Before you get angry,you should stop and think．Your dog wasn39。t misbehaving（搗蛋）just for the fun of it．And he wasn39。t punishing（懲罰）you for leaving．________It39。s called separation anxiety（分離焦慮）． Think of it this way：Dogs can39。t ask where you39。re going or when you39。ll back________All they know is that they want to be with you．Since you39。re not there,they need to find may Suddenly develop separation anxiety．But with practice and patience（耐心），you can teach your dog to be Comfortable being left alone. Put on your jacket，and then sit down．________After a while，walk out the door for 1 minute，then 2 and so on．Little by little your dog will learn that when you leave，you will return． ________ ◎Teach your dog a word or that you use every time you leave，which tells your dog you39。ll be back ◎Before you leave，give your dog a toy．It will keep him busy while you39。re away．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊胛闹锌杖碧帲共牧蟽?nèi)容完整、正確，其中有一個(gè)句子是多余的。A．You can also try me following ways．B．Your favourite sports shoes are in poor condition.C．You39。d better find someone to look after your dog．D．They can39。t call you on the phone．E．Open and close the door,and then sit down．F．Some dogs just feel nervous when left alone．【答案】B；F；D；E；A 【解析】【分析】本文就如何與狗狗相處給出了一些建議。（1）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)前文Your clothes are on the floor可知此處是描述你的衣服的狀態(tài)，故選B。（2）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)前文And he wasn39。t punishing（懲罰）you for leaving．可知他離開不是為了懲罰，可能只是感到緊張，故選F。（3）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)前文Dogs can39。t ask where you39。re going or when you39。ll back可知狗不會(huì)問你去哪或者是什么時(shí)候回來，他們也不會(huì)給你打電話，故選D。（4）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)前文 Put on your jacket，and then sit down可知此處應(yīng)該和前文并列，and then sit down為關(guān)鍵句，故選E。（5）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)后文可知此處應(yīng)該是給出一些建議，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解。13．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成各題。 The Browns are English. Now they are in Beijing. （1）This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three weeks. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese, too. Mr Brown is a driver, and he likes driving in Beijing very much. Mrs Brown is a teacher. She is visiting a school in Beijing. Their son Jim is a middle school student. （1）Where do the Browns e from? （2）Why do they e to China? （3）請(qǐng)將（1）處翻譯成漢語。 （4）請(qǐng)將（2）處翻譯成漢語。 （5）請(qǐng)將（3）處翻譯成英語。 【答案】 （1）The Browns e from England.（2）They want to visit some big cities and villages and learn some Chinese, too.（3）這是他們的第一次中國(guó)之旅。（4）他遇到了一些中國(guó)學(xué)生，并且他喜歡和他們說英語。（5）They want the English people to know more about China. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：布朗一家人是英國(guó)人。現(xiàn)在他們?cè)诒本?。他們打算在北京待三周的時(shí)間。他們要去參觀一些大城市和小村莊。他們想學(xué)漢語。介紹了布朗一家人的職業(yè)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The Browns are English.可知布朗一家來自英國(guó)。故答案為： The Browns e from England. （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese, too. 可知他們來中國(guó)是為了參觀大城市和小村莊，他們想學(xué)漢語，故答案為： They want to visit some big cities and villages and learn some Chinese, too. （3）英譯漢。this is這是，their他們的，fisrt visit第一次參觀，to到達(dá)，China中國(guó)。故答案為：這是他們的第一次中國(guó)之旅。 （4）英譯漢。meet遇見，some一些，Chinese students中國(guó)學(xué)生，he他， likes to speak English喜歡說英語，with them和他們，故答案為： 他遇到了一些中國(guó)學(xué)生，并且他喜歡和他們說英語。 （5）漢譯英。they他們，want想要，the English people英國(guó)人，know了解，more更多的，about,China中國(guó)，want sb. to do ，故答案為：They want the English people to know more about China. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。閱讀短文，了解短文大意。然后分析問題，從短文細(xì)節(jié)找到問題答案，進(jìn)行回答。對(duì)于翻譯句子題，我們要根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，和英語語法知識(shí)進(jìn)行翻譯。14．任務(wù)型閱讀 When I was young, my family lived a hard life in the country. The roads in the country are not good. ________One evening we were visiting some relatives and the weather was very Dad carried me on his back. Mum gave her coat to my brother. We walked together in the rain for more than one hour. I was fat at that time and Dad held me for a long He almost fell down many times. I tried to get down and walk myself, but I couldn39。t do anything because I was just a little kid. ________The rain had e through the leak（有裂縫的） roof and water was everywhere. Mum put bowls all around the house to try to catch the rain. ________She carefully placed us on the remaining dry place. I fell asleep soon. When I opened my eyes, I found Dad and Mum were sleeping in chairs, both having caught a bad cold.A. As you can imagine they are difficult to walk on.B. I thought he must be tired.C It began to rain on our way back home.D. Then she put me and my elder brother to bed.E. We didn39。t say any word on the way.F. When we arrived home, the inside of our house was full of rain water.【答案】 A；C；B；F；D 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者小時(shí)候家里雖然窮，但是父母還是把所有的愛都給了兒女。每當(dāng)我想起那些動(dòng)人的場(chǎng)景，我的眼淚就止不住往下流。 A. 就像你能想象的那樣，它們很難行走。 B. 我認(rèn)為他一定很累。 C. 在我們回家的路上天開始下雨。 D. 然后她把我和哥哥放在床上。 E. 我們一路上一個(gè)字也沒有說。 F. 當(dāng)我們到家的時(shí)候，我們的房子里面都滿是雨水。 （1）根據(jù) When I was young, my family lived a hard life in the country. The roads in the country are not good .我年輕的時(shí)候，我家在鄉(xiāng)下過著艱苦的生活。這個(gè)國(guó)家的道路不好，可知選項(xiàng)A. As you can imagine they are difficult to walk on. 就像你能想象的那樣，它們很難行走。符合上下文，故選A。 （2）根據(jù) One evening we wer