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hat time, Devika felt lucky to have such a great family and she didn39。t worry about her poor grades because the family could fort(安慰) her when she was 。故選D。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Quickly Devika felt better. Of course, her mom would be angry with her poor grades. But she loves her and that is more important. And her little brother always thinks she is smart and ,Devika would be angry with her mom. 德維卡會(huì)生她媽媽的氣,是不符合文章內(nèi)容,故選C。 (5)主旨大意題。由文章大意:本文主要敘述德維卡在上學(xué)一天所遇到一些不愉快的事情。她擔(dān)心她的父母會(huì)生她的氣?;丶液竽赣H給了她擁抱和弟弟的羅希特的問候。當(dāng)然,她媽媽會(huì)因?yàn)樗煽儾缓枚鷼狻5龕鬯@更重要。使她覺得有這么一個(gè)大家庭是幸運(yùn)的。可知德威卡有個(gè)幸福的大家庭,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,首先通讀全文,了解全文大意,其次分析問題,抓住關(guān)鍵詞,在文中尋找相關(guān)信息,確定答案,最后再檢查一遍,確保答案正確。10.閱讀理解 You may feel interested in students in other countries. Do they have so much homework? What do they do in their free time? People did a survey in China, Japan, South Korea (韓國) and the US last year. Here are the results.Who studies the hardest? Chinese students spend the most time in studying. About half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. Who sleeps most often in class? Japanese students fall asleep(睡著)in class more often. About 45% of them sometimes doze off (瞌睡)in class. It39。s 32% in South Korea, 21% in the US and 5% in China. Who is the most distracted (分心的)? American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted. % of them chat with friends in class. % of them eat something in class, and % of them send s or read other books in class. What do they do after school? In their free time, most Chinese students do homework or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do exercise. Most South Korean students watch TV.(1)How many countries are mentioned(提及) in the survey? A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four(2)About ________ Chinese students spend more than 2 hours doing their homework every day. A.21%B.32%C.45%D.50%(3)According to the survey, _________students are the most distracted. A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.AmericanD.South Korean(4)How do most Japanese students spend their time? A.They do sports.B.They hang out with friends.C.They do homework.D.They watch TV.【答案】 (1)D(2)D(3)C(4)A 【解析】【分析】主要講了去年關(guān)于中國、日本、韓國和美國學(xué)生作業(yè)情況和課外活動(dòng)的調(diào)查情況。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)People did a survey in China, Japan, South Korea (韓國) and the US last year可知提到了中國、日本、韓國和美國四個(gè)國家,故選D。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Chinese students spend the most time in studying. About half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day可知中國學(xué)生一半的學(xué)生每天花費(fèi)2個(gè)多小時(shí)做作業(yè),故選D。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)American students are the most active in class, but also the most ,故選C。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Most Japanese students do exercise可知大部分日本人做運(yùn)動(dòng)來度過時(shí)間,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。11.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 判斷下列句子正誤。B Here is a TV report of the weather in Britain. Most of England and Wales will have a cold dry day. It will be sunny at times. There will be a little rain in the north only. The wind will be weak in the east, but quite strong in the west. In most parts of Scotland, the temperature will be above zero in the day. But at night it will fall below zero again, and the roads will again be very dangerous because of ice. There will also be more snow in the night. The snow will be very heavy in some places in the hills.(1)The south of England will be cold, and there will be a little rain.(2)In the east of England, the wind will be weak.(3)The roads in Scotland will be dangerous at night because of ice.【答案】 (1)0(2)1(3)1 【解析】【分析】這是一則關(guān)于英國的天氣預(yù)報(bào)。(1)根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容Most of England and Wales will have a cold dry day. It will be sunny at times. There will be a little rain in the north only. 可知“北方會(huì)有小雨”,故句子錯(cuò)誤。(2)根據(jù)第二段The wind will be weak in the east,可知東方風(fēng)將會(huì)很弱。故句子正確。(3)根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容and the roads will again be very dangerous because of ice. 可知句子正確?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查有關(guān)天氣預(yù)報(bào)的閱讀理解,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容設(shè)置了三個(gè)判斷題,較為簡單,從文章中都能找到相應(yīng)的句子。12.閱讀理解 You may know about junk food like French fries. But do you know about junk sleep? Recently, a British survey found that electronic products(電子產(chǎn)品)in teenagers39。 bedrooms are affecting(影響)their sleep. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. This is very worrying. said Dr. Chris Idzikowski, We call it junk sleep. It means you don39。t get enough sleep and the quality(質(zhì)量)of the sleep is bad, too. If you don39。t get good rest, you won39。t perform well in school the next day. The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp5 or TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all three.(1)This passage is mainly about _________. A.junk foodB.junk sleepC.electronic productsD.the importance of sleep(2)______ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day. A.200B.300C.500D.1,000(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.B.Few of the teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.C.Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.D.Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)C 【解析】【分析】大意:本文是關(guān)于“垃圾睡眠”的科普文章。(1)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段 But do you know about junk sleep? 可知,文章主要討論的是垃圾睡眠的問題。故選B。(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段 The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 h