【正文】 nimals can39。t live without it.D.Because people have to live in the dark without it.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了關(guān)于月亮、太陽和地球的一些知識。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Moon moves around the Earth. It makes one trip in about four ，即接近一個月，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Now we know the Moon is like a mirror. It gets its light from the ，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Sun looks bigger and much brighter than other stars in Galaxy because it is the nearest of all ，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Sun gives us light and warmth （溫暖）. It makes plants grow and turns leaves green. It makes life possible on the Earth. It is a life giving ，沒有太陽動植物不能生存，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。9．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Winter is the best season of the year. In winter, the weather is usually cold and there are few hours of daylight. The winter months in North America are December, January, February and March. Animals have special ways of preparing themselves for winter. Some animals, like birds and butterflies travel a long way to warm places during the winter months. Other animals such as bears go to sleep in winter. But ants don39。t go to warm places or go to sleep. They collect food in autumn, so they have plenty of food to eat in winter. In some areas, winter is a time when snow falls onto the ground, People can make snowmen. And when the water in lakes and ponds freezes （結(jié)冰）, people can go skating and take part in other activities on ice. Some people even cut a hole in the ice and go ice fishing!（1）Which month is NOT the winter month in North America? A.November.B.December.C.January.D.February.（2）What animals spend their winter months in warm places according to the passage? A.Fish.B.Butterflies.C.Bears.D.Ants.（3）Which of the following is TRUE about ants? A.They travel long for their winter.B.They go to sleep for their winter.C.They collect food for their winter.D.They eat nothing in winter.（4）What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A.Snow falls in winterB.The water freezes in winterC.People can go fishing in winterD.What people do in winter【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：冬天是一年中最好的季節(jié)。文章介紹了動物過冬的方法，以及人們在冬天的活動。 （1）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) The winter months in North America are December, January, February and March. 可知北美的冬天包括十二月、一月、二月和三月，不包括十一月，故答案是A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Some animals, like birds and butterflies travel a long way to warm places during the winter months. 可知象鳥、蝴蝶會去暖和的地方過冬，故答案是B。 （3）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) They collect food in autumn, so they have plenty of food to eat in winter. 可知C句的敘述是正確的，故答案是C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，最后一段主要說明的是人在冬天的活動，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解題，本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題和正誤判斷題，細(xì)節(jié)理解體比較簡單，可以直接從短文中找到答案。正誤判斷題同屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題，需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷正誤。10．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 完成下列各題。AWho is healthy?NameNancyTobyBreakfastMilk, an egg and breadNo breakfastLunchRice and vegetablesA hamburger, colaDinnerFruit saladRice and chickenLikesMilk, bananas, tomatoesIcecream, bananas, chickenDoesn39。t likeCarrots, hamburgersAll （所有的） the vegetables（1）Nancy doesn39。t have for breakfast.A.milkB.a hamburgerC.an eggD.bread（2）Toby has for dinner.A.fruit saladB.rice and vegetablesC.rice and chickenD.a hamburger（3）Nancy doesn39。t like .A.milkB.applesC.tomatoesD.carrots（4）Nancy and Toby like .A.hamburgersB.bananasC.chickenD.tomatoes（5）About Toby, we know that he .A.has good eating habitsB.likes eating vegetablesC.doesn39。t have breakfastD.doesn39。t like icecream【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】（1）題干：南希早餐沒有吃 ________。表格中南希的早餐為Milk, an egg and bread。故選B。（2）題干：托比晚餐吃________。根據(jù)表格托比的晚餐為Rice and chicken。故選C。（3）題干：南希不喜歡吃_______。根據(jù)表格可知為Carrots, hamburgers。故選D。（4）題干：南希和托比喜歡吃________。表格中，南希喜歡的是Milk, bananas, tomatoes；托比喜歡的是Icecream, bananas, chicken。共同喜歡的是bananas。故選B。（5）題干：關(guān)于托比，我們知道他_______。；；；。根據(jù)表格可知：托比不吃早餐，不喜歡吃所有的蔬菜，喜歡吃冰淇淋。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀選擇。先在表格中找到和題干相關(guān)的信息，再進(jìn)行判斷分析。