【正文】 60。D.five【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文介紹我們對地球做的一些不好的事情，例如水污染，空氣污染，土壤污染。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Earth is about 4, 600 million years old可知，地球大約16億年，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)But we change our Earth in many ，人類改變了地球很多，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. 可知，由于水污染導(dǎo)致許多人，鳥和魚死亡，而不是更健康，A選項(xiàng)和原文表達(dá)不符，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。文章提到了水污染，空氣污染，和土壤污染，三種污染，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題、閱讀理解題中常考題型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案。9．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Wei Hua has a busy day today. She gets up before 7 o39。clock in the morning, and quickly washes her hands and face. She gets to school early. She has a little rest after lunch, but works hard in class all day. She plays basketball after school, and then she walks home. Wei Hua39。s pen is broken, so she needs a new one. On her way home she buys a new pen at a shop. When she reaches home, she has a short rest and a glass of water. After that she helps her parents. She quickly cooks supper, and cleans the house. She watches TV for half an hour after supper. Then she starts her homework. She finishes it at half past nine. She goes to bed before a quarter to ten.（1）Today Wei Hua is ________. A.illB.busyC.sadD.happy（2）How does she go home today? A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.D.By car.（3）What does she buy on her way home? A.A book.B.Some food.C.Some drinks.D.A pen.（4）She finishes her homework at ________. A.9: 30B.9: 00C.10: 00D.10: 30（5）She goes to bed before ________. A.10: 15B.9: 45C.10: 30D.10: 00【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了魏華忙碌的一天。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Wei Hua has a busy day ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)and then she walks ，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)On her way home she buys a new pen at a ，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)She finishes it at half past ，故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)She goes to bed before a quarter to ，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。10．閱讀理解 TimetableTimeMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday8:10 .EnglishEnglishmathSpanishbiology9:00 .mathmathSelfstudymathSelfstudy9:.biologybiologySpanishartmath10:40 .Selfstudy（自習(xí)）art.biologyEnglish12:20 .lunchtime1:10 ..SelfstudyEnglishSelf study.2:00 .Spanish（西班牙語）SpanishbiologyEnglishSpanish（1）How many subjects do they have? A.2.B.3.C.4.D.6.（2）They have a（n） _________ lesson at 9:50 on Wednesday morning. A.artB.biologyC.SpanishD..（3）They begin their math lesson at _________ on Thursday morning. A.8:10B.9:00C.9:50D.10:40（4）What lesson do they have at 1:10 p. m. on Monday? A.English.B.Spanish.C..D.Biology.（5）On Friday morning, students don39。t have _________. A.biologyB.SpanishC.mathD.English【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了一個時間表。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)時間表，可知科目有English英語、math數(shù)學(xué)、Spanish西班牙語、biology生物、art美術(shù)，共六個科目，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)時間表，可知星期三上午9:50的科目是Spanish西班牙語，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)時間表，可知星期四上午的數(shù)學(xué)課在9:00，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)時間表，可知星期一下午1:10上體育課，故選C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)時間表，可知星期五上午，學(xué)生們沒有西班牙語課，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，根據(jù)表格信息選擇正確的答案，注意細(xì)節(jié)。