【正文】 es and statues（雕塑）. Others have rocks and old bones，一些博物館舊汽車和飛機．有繪畫和雕塑，許多博物館有圖畫和雕像，其它巖石和老骨頭，可知本文介紹有各種各樣的博物館，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題和詞義猜測題。細節(jié)題要注意細節(jié)從文中找答案；詞義猜測題是根據上下文，猜測出詞義。9．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born. I played a lot, and then I went to school. I learned many new things. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the Sun shone, and some days it didn39。t. At the age of twenty, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I got married and had a child. During those days, I didn39。t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees changed their colours and gave us delicious fruit. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has e. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them till the end.（1）The writer was very busy in the ________ of his life A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter（2）According to the passage, which age is during the autumn of the writer39。s life? A.15B.33C.62D.87（3）What does the underlined word sorrowful mean in this passage? A.SadB.ExcitingC.WonderfulD.Nice（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A.The writer was an engineer.B.The writer had a garden with flowers.C.The writer was always happy as a child.D.The writer now is old and weak, but he still enjoys his life.（5）The best title for the passage can be ________. A.Four seasonsB.Four seasons in my lifeC.Four season in a yearD.My life【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：生活就像四季，作者把他的一生比作了是四個季節(jié)，在每個季節(jié)他都做了些什么。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據第二短的第一行和第二行可知，最忙碌的是他生活中的夏天，故答案是B。 （2）邏輯推理題，根據 One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees changed their colours and gave us delicious fruit. 可知，作者的秋天指的是60多歲，故答案是C。 （3）詞義猜測題，根據 There were happy days andsorrowfuldays: some days the Sun shone, and some days it didn39。t. 可知，sorrowful的意思是傷心的，故答案是A。 （4）正誤判斷題，根據 I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them till the end. 可知，D的敘述是正確的，故答案是D。 （5）標題判斷題，根據文章內容可知，作者把自己的一生比作了四季，因此，標題應該是“生活中的四季”故答案是B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、邏輯推理題、正誤判斷和標題判斷題四種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，按照一定的邏輯推理方式推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想；正誤判斷題是細節(jié)理解題的另一種題型，需要根據文章內容進行判斷。標題判斷題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想，最后凝練句式獲取答案。10．閱讀理解 Mary: Hello, Gina. Do you want to have evening classes? On Monday evenings, there is a guitar（吉他） class.Gina: I39。m busy on Mondays. What about Tuesdays?Mary: There39。s a class to teach you how to make bread. The teacher is Mr. Smith.Gina: The class is useful. And Mr. Smith39。s bread is great. And Wednesdays?Mary: That class is about clothes. You can learn how to make clothes.Gina: It39。s fun. What class do you want to take?Mary: Well, on Thursdays, there39。s one interesting class about model planes. That39。s my favorite class.Gina: Oh, that39。s great. But I39。m busy those days.Mary: There is another （另一） interesting class on Friday evenings. You can learn about the stars.Gina: It39。s boring. Is there a class on Saturdays?Mary: Yes, you can learn how to take photos.Gina: Great! I like this class. I39。ll take it.（1）Mr. Smith gives （提供） lessons on . A.MondaysB.TuesdaysC.WednesdaysD.Thursdays.（2）Mary likes to have a class about best. A.musicB.making clothesC.making model planesD.stars（3）Gina wants to learn . A.with MaryB.on SundaysC.how to make clothes.D.how to take photos【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】講了一周課程的內容。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據文章提到的 What about Tuesdays? 可知，史密斯先生周二上課，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據文章提到的 Well, on Thursdays, there39。s one interesting class about model planes. That39。s my favorite class 可知，她最喜歡的課程是模型飛機，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據文章提到的 you can learn how to take photos 可知，吉娜可以學習照相，故選D。 【點評】本文主要考查了細節(jié)題。細讀文章，了解大意，然后熟悉問題，帶著問題到文章中找出答案，即可。