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八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)閱讀理解單元檢測(cè)題經(jīng)典1-資料下載頁(yè)

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【正文】 故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。文章基本上是考查細(xì)節(jié)題,對(duì)此類題型考生可以首先從問(wèn)題中找到關(guān)鍵詞,然后以此為線索,運(yùn)用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細(xì)節(jié),找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細(xì)閱讀一遍,仔細(xì)比較所給選項(xiàng)與文中細(xì)節(jié)的細(xì)微區(qū)別,在準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的前提下,最后確定最佳答案。10.閱讀理解 There are many possible problems we have when we learn languages. First, sometimes people feel shy when they speak a foreign language and they start using strange voices. When someone does not understand us, we may start speaking more loudly, but it does not help when it is a language problem! Second, when people learn languages from books, they may know the grammar and vocabulary quite well, but not be able to pronounce words correctly. Then there may be many misunderstandings(誤解). Sometimes someone says something very nice and polite, but because their pronunciation is wrong, it causes trouble—people hear something very naughty and everyone39。s face goes red! Third, what else can go wrong? Some learners may be good at speaking. Maybe you can ask in French, How do I get to the station? But if your listening is not good, it won39。t help you when the Frenchman gives you a long, fast answer, because you can39。t understand what he says. Finally, you also need to be sure you speak the correct form(形式)of a language. For example, Japanese men and women speak a little differently. (1)How many possible problems do we have when we learn languages? A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(2)Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? A.Sometimes when people feel shy, they start using strange voices.B.We may use strange voices when someone doesn39。t understand us.C.Speaking more loudly can help someone understand us.D.Students often use very high voices or shout to someone.(3)What may cause misunderstanding each other? A.Good pronunciation.B.Good grammar and vocabulary.C.Bad pronunciation.D.Good books.(4)Which of the following may be the best title of the article? A.Don39。t use strange voices.B.Problems of learning English.C.Pronounce words correctly.D.Listen carefully.【答案】 (1)D(2)A(3)C(4)B 【解析】【分析】主要講了學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言時(shí)可能的問(wèn)題。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)First...Second...Third...Finally可知一共四個(gè)問(wèn)題,故選D。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)First, sometimes people feel shy when they speak a foreign language and they start using strange ,故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)but not be able to pronounce words correctly. Then there may be many misunderstandings(誤解).可知發(fā)音不準(zhǔn)確可能導(dǎo)致誤解,故選C。 (4)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言時(shí)可能遇到的問(wèn)題,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。11.閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。 Years ago, if a teenager(青少年) had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now a teenager with the same problems might get on the Internet and write in his blog(博客). In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. So, what makes a blog different from a diary? The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public(公開(kāi)的) than a diary. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as one full of secrets. Both diaries and blogs tell what happened to the writer that day. A blog has both good and bad points. The biggest problem is that anyone can read what you write in your blog. If you are not pleased with a friend during school and write something bad about him or her on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get angry. So we have to be careful of what we write. A blog has good points, of course. People choose to write in blogs: they know that their friends will read what they write. If you are feeling sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly write back to fort(安慰) you or give their help. Blogs help people stay in close contact(聯(lián)系) and let them know what their friends are doing.(1)In the past, teenagers wrote life problems ________. But now they like writing problems ________.(2)In many ways, a diary and a blog are ________. Both of them tell ________.(3)A blog has both ________ points. ________ can read what you write in your blog.(4)If you write ________ about your friend in your blog, he may ________ after reading it.(5)Where will you choose to write down your problems, in a blog or in a diary? Why?【答案】 (1)in their diaries;in their blogs(2)almost the same;what happened to the writer that day(3)good and bad;Anyone(4)something bad;get angry(5)In a blog. Because my friends can see my problems in the blog and they will help me to solve them.【解析】【分析】本文講述了最近出現(xiàn)的一種新鮮事物——博客與日記的區(qū)別;同時(shí)也講了博客的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段第一二句可知過(guò)去青少年有問(wèn)題了寫(xiě)在日記里,現(xiàn)在他們寫(xiě)在博客里。注意問(wèn)題中的主語(yǔ)是they,文中的主語(yǔ)是he,故答案是:in their diaries;in their blogs⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段最后In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. 可知第一空填almost the same;根據(jù)第二段Both diaries and blogs tell what happened to the writer that happened to the writer that day.⑶根據(jù)第三段 A blog has both good and bad points. The biggest problem is that anyone can read what you write in your blog. 可知博客有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn),任何人都可以看你得博客。故填good and bad;Anyone。⑷根據(jù)第三段write something bad about him or her on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get angry可知如果寫(xiě)了關(guān)于朋友的壞話,朋友看了也許會(huì)生氣。故填:something bad;get angry。⑸根據(jù)自身情況回答。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。12.閱讀理解 Do you want to watch a film called The Bear? Please learn more about it and experience some sincere feelings. It tells us a story between two bears. A young bear loses his mother in a terrible accident, and he has to live by himself. He meets a lot of problems and lives a hard life. Another strong bear is run after by the hunters. They can39。t catch him but finally hurt him, so he can39。t move easily. When the young bear meets him, he wants to bee his friend. At first, the strong bear doesn39。t like him but finally he is touched by the young bear39。s kindness. So he helps the young bear solve many problems like fighting with a cougar(美洲獅). There aren39。t any talking animals, but the film is funny for most kids. However, we wouldn39。t call it a children39。s film. From the exciting film about the two bears, a cougar and the h
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