【正文】 ugh. I39。m really angry with Gary about this. We39。re in the same group. Shouldn39。t we help each other to do a better job?KateDear Kate, It is important for students to learn how to work together in a group. Maybe you should talk with Gary about the problem and tell him you all need his help. If he still doesn39。t change, talk to your teacher. I believe she can make Gary do his job.Aunt Tara（1）What do the underlined words rocking the boat mean in English in Kate39。s letter? A.Stopping things going well.B.Telling people what to do.C.Working without thinking.D.Playing games all the time.（2）From Kate39。s letter, we know Ms. Lin may be a . A.doctorB.nurseC.teacherD.reporter（3）What39。s Kate39。s problem? A.She can39。t finish her homework on time.B.She had a terrible fight with Gary.C.Gary is always late for the group meetings.D.Gary does nothing helpful for her group.（4）What should Kate do first after reading Aunt Tara39。s letter? A.Stop doing her job.B.Talk with Gary.C.Talk to her teacher.D.Say sorry to Gary.（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Kate and Gary are in different groups.B.Gary decides to change himself at last.C.Aunt Tara gives some good advice in the letter.D.Kate must finish her homework before this Sunday.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文是兩封信，凱特就自己遇到了一個(gè)問題，想她的姨塔拉求救，第二封信就是她的阿姨針對她遇到的問題給出了一些建議。 （1）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)He just keeps rocking the boat. Every time we talk about problems with him, he always says, Don39。t worry. I39。ll do it later. But he hardly ever does his job. 可知，他只是倒亂，每次我們跟他談?wù)搯栴}的時(shí)候，他總是說，“別擔(dān)心，我會做的?！钡撬麕缀醪蛔鏊墓ぷ??？赏瞥鰎ocking the boat的意思是“搗亂”，故選A。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)What39。s worse, when Ms. Lin asks our group about the ，林女士可能是一名老師，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Gary, the boy in our group, does nothing ，凱特的問題是加里對她的團(tuán)隊(duì)沒有任何幫助，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Maybe you should talk with Gary about the ，凱特先要和加里談?wù)?，故選B。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Maybe you should talk with Gary about the problem and tell him you all need his help. If he still doesn39。t change, talk to your teacher. I believe she can make Gary do his ，凱特的阿姨給她一些很好的建議，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；詞句猜測題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推出詞句的意思。11．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 判斷下列句子正誤。C The Milu deer is a kind of animal with large horns（角）. They were very mon in China long ago. They lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees. In the past, people did not protect the Milu deer and killed them for food or sport, so they disappeared（消失） from China . Luckily before all of them disappeared, the Duke of Bedford（貝德福特公爵） took some to Britain. The Milu deer like the cool, wet weather in England and their numbers increased（增長） year by year. As a result, when in1985, the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer, the Duck of Bedford was able to help. The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu park near Beijing and to Dafeng, Jiangsu Province. Since they returned to China, their number has grown quickly .There are now so many of them that a new park has been opened for them in Hubei Province. Now the Milu deer live in the wildlife parks and have good protection. We hope that one day they can live in the wild again.（1）The Milu deer eat grass, insects and the soft parts of trees.（2）The Milu deer disappeared long ago in China because they had a serious disease（疾?。?（3）The first Milu deer returned to China before 1985.（4）China has three centres for the Milu deer now.【答案】 （1）0（2）0（3）0（4）1 【解析】【分析】本文介紹麋鹿回歸中國。⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段They lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of 。不吃昆蟲。故本句錯(cuò)誤。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段In the past, people did not protect the Milu deer and killed them for food or sport, so they disappeared（消失） from China可知麋鹿消失的原因是人們的屠殺，故本句錯(cuò)誤。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段敘述可知第一批麋鹿回到中國是在1985年以后。故本句錯(cuò)誤。⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段和第三段可知目前中國有北京附近的南海子公園，江蘇的大豐公園和湖北的一個(gè)野生動物園。故本句正確?！军c(diǎn)評】考查對篇章的把握和對細(xì)節(jié)的識別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。12．閱讀理解 A rich man was riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. There was a young tree lying on the ground. The rich man asked the old man, What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man? This is a fig（無花果）tree, sir, he said. A fig tree? the rich man was very surprised. How old are you, may I ask? I am ninety years old. What! shouted the rich man. You39。re ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it39。ll take years to give fruit. You certainly don39。t hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree. The old man smiled and said, Tell me, sir, did you eat figs when you were a boy? Sure, the man did not know why he asked this question. The old man asked, Who planted the fig trees? I don39。t know. You see, sir, the old man said slowly, our forefathers（祖先） planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me. The rich man was quiet. Then he said, You are right, my good man. We should do some things for the people after us. Thank you very much. Then he rode away.（1）The old man was planting _______ when the rich man saw him. A.an apple treeB.a fig treeC.a pear treeD.a banana tree（2）The old man was _______. A.80 years oldB.60 years oldC.90 years oldD.70 years old（3）The old man was planting the tree _______ A.to get himself some fruit to eatB.for the people after himC.to make his garden more beautifulD.just for fun（4）The sentence in the last paragraph The rich man was quiet. refers to _______. A.he was thinking about who were his forefathersB.he didn39。t want to disturb the old manC.he couldn39。t municate with the old manD.he understood why the old man planted the young tree【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一位富人見一位90歲的老人在種無花果樹，感到很驚訝。老人對他說，“我們的祖先為我們栽樹，供我們享受，我也為我的后人們做同樣的事?！?（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The rich man asked the old man, What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?This is a fig（無花果）tree, sir, he ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I am ninety years old.可知老人已90歲，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) our forefathers（祖先） planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after ，故選B。 （4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Then he said, Yo