【正文】 0。B.read interesting booksC.go out to have a tripD.always feel worried（5）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A.Mike and Jim are students in different schools.B.Mike is so kind that he always helps others.C.Jim maybe has a lot of friends at school.D.Mike and Jim are both brothers and friends.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者邁克介紹自己和與他同齡的最好的朋友吉米的年齡、愛好和樂意幫助他的事情及有這樣好友的感受。 （1）數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù) We are both 12 years old in 2017. We are at the same age. 可以推知他們是在2005年出生。故選B。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) When I feel worried or unhappy, I can always go to him.和 and he always helps me with my problems. 可知當(dāng)作者有困難時，他回來并解決問題，劃線部分一定是先給出建議，故選A。 （3） Jim and I like reading. So we often go to the school library after class. 可知他們喜歡讀書，才會去學(xué)校圖書館，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)When we39。re on holidays, we usually go to different ，故選C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jim is a kind person and he can often make friends ， 故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 Oats（燕麥） are healthy food. Many families have them for breakfast. The following is the instructions of Golden Oats from America. （1）To make three servings of oats, we need one cup of Golden Oats and ________ cups of water. A.twoB.threeC.fiveD.six（2）Both Oatmeal Cookies and Oatmeal Apple Crisp need ________. A.milkB.eggsC.saltD.butter（3）According to the instructions, we must _________. A.cook the oats before adding waterB.cook the oats for at least 4 minutesC.choose the microwave to cook the oatsD.add fruits to the oats when cooking them【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了美國黃金燕麥的介紹。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)圖中表格可知制作三份燕麥需要1杯黃金燕麥和三杯水，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)圖片Oatmeal Cookies和Oatmeal Apple Crisp可知需要的相同材料是黃油butter，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Cook for 5 minutes和Cook for 4 minutes，可知至少烹飪4分鐘，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。11．閱讀理解 Do you like fruit salad? Do you want to make fruit salad by yourself？Then you can follow the steps: Step 1: Prepare some fresh fruits, such as strawberries, bananas, apples and oranges. Yogurt is very important. It can make your fruit salad tastier. Don39。t forget salad. You may choose different salad as you wish. Step 2: Wash the fruits carefully. Make sure they are clean enough. Step 3: Cut them in different shapes if you like. Anyway, cut them into pieces. Step 4: Put all your fruits into the plate and sprinkle some yogurt and salad. Mix and stir them. Now, your delicious fruit salad is ing. Prepare your forks and your mouth! Enjoy yourself!（1）________ can make your fruit salad tastier. A.FruitB.SaladC.YogurtD.Sugar（2）________ aren39。t mentioned（提）in the instruction. A.StrawberriesB.PearsC.ApplesD.Oranges（3）Your fruits can be in________. A.the same shapes and piecesB.the same shapes and halvesC.different shapes and piecesD.different shapes and halves【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了制作水果沙拉的步驟。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Yogurt is very important. It can make your fruit salad tastier 可知酸奶可以讓你的水果沙拉更美味 ， 故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)strawberries, bananas, apples and oranges莓、香蕉、蘋果和桔子可知在說明書中沒有提到梨 ， 故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Cut them in different shapes if you like. Anyway, cut them into pieces. 可以把它們切成不同的形狀。不管怎樣，把它們切成碎片 可知水果是不同形狀或小塊，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。12．閱讀理解 You must be told many times about the four historical stories.However, have you learned anything different about them in history classes? George Washington lost his first adult tooth at the age of 22. When he became the first American president, he only had one real tooth left. All his other teeth were made of wood. Everyone knows that in 1492, Christopher Columbus sailed from Spain to prove （證明） that the Earth was round. However, the truth is that Columbus didn39。t think the world was round at first Many of us believe that Isaac Newton was hit on the head by an apple and he had the idea about gravity. In fact, he was never hit on the head by an apple. The story didn39。t appear until the year Newton died. Newton39。s story is interesting, but it isn39。t true. Besides being one of the greatest people in history, Napoleon Bonaparte is remembered as a tiny man. And thanks to a famous painting by LouisDavid, people think he always had his hands hidden in his coat. But in fact his height was about metres. It is very normal even at present. Of course, sometimes it39。s difficult to tell whether some historical stories are true or not. However, most of them can bring us much fun and teach us a lot.（1）_______was as tall as a lot of people at present. A.Washington.B.ColumbusC.NewtonD.Napoleon（2）What does the fourth paragraph mainly want to tell us? A.Newton had the idea about gravity.B.Newton was never hit by an apple.C.The story about Newton is interesting.D.The apple story came out before Newton died.（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.All Washington39。s teeth were made of wood.B.Columbus didn39。t think the Earth is round at first.C.Newton was the first one to find the gravity of the Earth.D.Napoleon was not so tiny as we thought.（4）What can we infer from the passage? A.All historical stories are true.B.Historical stories don39。t always tell us the truth.C.History can make us all pleased.D.We can learn everything from history.【答案】 （1）D（