【正文】 le not only happier but also more active. 可知積極活潑的人喜歡淺色和亮色，像黃色，橘色和紅色等等，故答案是A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one, 可知大多數(shù)人在黃色的房間里更加興奮和放松，故答案是C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) On the other hand, black is depressing（令人壓抑的）. There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area可知人們之所以選擇在黑色橋上自殺是因?yàn)楹谏屓藟阂? ， 故答案是D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black. 可知機(jī)器被涂成橘色后，工人工作會(huì)更賣(mài)力氣 ， 故答案是B。 （5）標(biāo)題判斷題。文章主要講述了顏色對(duì)人情緒的影響，也可以看作是顏色的秘密，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解題，本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題和標(biāo)題判斷題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題比較簡(jiǎn)單一般都可以從文中直接找到答案，標(biāo)題判斷題則需要充分理解文章，有時(shí)候要考慮文章的深層意思，得出合理的結(jié)論。 9．閱讀理解 New York is 3 hours ahead of（在……前）California , but it does not make California slow. Someone graduated at the age of 22, but waited 5 years before getting a good job! Someone became a CEO at 25, and died at 50. While another became a CEO at 50, and to 90 years. Someone is still single, while someone else got married. Obama retires（退休）at 55, but Trump starts at 70. Everyone in this world works based on their Time Zone. People around you might seem to go ahead of you, some might seem to be behind you. But everyone is running their own race, in their own time. Don39。t envy them or laugh at them. They are in their Time Zone, and you are in yours! Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. So, relax. You39。re not late. You39。re not early. You39。re very much on time, and in your Time Zone.（1）The best word for the blank in the poem is . A.bornB.grewC.livedD.married（2）What can we learn from the poem? A.Obama starts at 55, but Trump retires at 70.B.Life is all about waiting for time zones.C.The earlier we succeed，the better we will be.D.Don39。t hurry and take your own steps.【答案】 （1）C（2）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意；本文介紹了每個(gè)人都在 走自己的人生軌跡，不要嫉妒和嘲笑他們，一切都來(lái)得及，做好自己。 （1）推斷題。根據(jù)上文提到 Someone became a CEO at 25, and died at 50 可知，空缺的意義為活到，短語(yǔ)live to，活到多少歲，故選C。 （2）主旨題。根據(jù)文章提到的You39。re not late和You39。re not early可知，文章告訴我們不要急，走好自己的路，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及推斷題和主旨題兩種?？碱}型，推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 To me, the concept （概念） of home changes along with my age all the time. In my childhood, home was a number of calls. It seems that I had more free time than today39。s children. I didn39。t have to show up in front of my parents39。 right after school, instead I would go to play with my classmates who lived in the neighborhood. We played like mad until dinner was ready and our parents called Come back! Come home for supper！Days passed by as I grew up in the pany of those calls which are still echoing in my ears even now. In a short while, my childhood was gone. When a thin layer of hair began to grow around the corners of my mouth, home became a place I tried to run away from. As I read more and more, my world opened up, larger than before. The bed I used to sleep in became too small, and words of care from my parents began to sound meaningless. How I wished I could have a space of my own some day! Later I joined the army and put on the green uniform. During my service days, home was the series of letters I received one after another. My most homesick moments were when I read those letters from my family. When I got a job, I began to get hurt, to rise and fall in a sea of people, and to understand that you can39。t share all your pains with other people, even with your best friends. So again, another wave of homesickness came over me. When I was badly hurt, I imagined myself flying home on wings. Pushing open the door, I let tears flow down my face. At that moment I felt that as large as the world was, what I needed was only the familiar smell of home and the unchanged view outside the window of my old house. Although I already have much life experience behind me, I know there is still a long way ahead and my concept of home will go on developing. But already I have e to see that home is where we can find the true meaning of all the busy rush life. What makes the concept different is that sometimes it refers to a person39。s home and sometimes to the home of many, many people.（1）What does the underlined word pany mean in Chinese in Paragraph 2? A.公司B.陪伴C.友情D.氛圍（2）From the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A.He misses his life in his childhood.B.He lives happily when studying at school.C.He enjoys himself during his service days.D.He can share his feelings with his buddies.（3）From the whole passage, what will be talked about in the following passage? A.His mother.B.Being a parent.C.His job.D.The last years of his life.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A.Missing My Parents and HomeB.Escaping from HomeC.A Changing Concept of HomeD.A Developing Home【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章敘述了伴隨著年齡的增加，作者的家的概念也在發(fā)生著不同的變化。 （1）詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù) I grew up in thepanyof those calls which are still echoing in my ears even now.可知，我是在那些仍然回響在我耳旁的電話中長(zhǎng)大的，這些電話伴隨我成長(zhǎng)。因此可猜測(cè)pany的意思是“陪伴”，故答案是B。 （2）邏輯推理題， In a short while, my childhood was gone. 可知童年是短暫的，一般來(lái)說(shuō)越喜歡的感覺(jué)經(jīng)過(guò)的越快，因此可推測(cè)作者對(duì)他的童年是留戀的想念的，故答案是A。 （3）邏輯推理題，文章寫(xiě)了作者短暫的童年，作者的學(xué)習(xí)生活，參軍經(jīng)歷，還有工作情況，因此如果繼續(xù)寫(xiě)下去就應(yīng)該會(huì)是寫(xiě)作為家長(zhǎng)的感受了，故答案是B。 （4）標(biāo)題判斷題，文章一開(kāi)始就介紹作者心中的家的概念，隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，家的概念不斷發(fā)生著變化，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)