【正文】 gling to consider what to do for your mom on Mother39。s Day? Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is DON39。T FORGET!（1）How does the writer celebrate Mother39。s Day this year? A.He calls his mom.B.He send his mom a card.C.He visits home to see his mom.（2）What might the underlined phrase figure out means? A.弄清楚B.預(yù)料到C.歸納出（3）Why did the writer begin to expect Mother39。s Day? A.Because he missed his mom far in the United States.B.Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom.C.Because he realized he had got much care from his mom.（4）What is the purpose of the passage? A.To explain why there isn39。t a Children39。s DayB.To advise us not to forget to keep our own promises.C.To remind us to remember the love mom has given us.（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A.An Interesting TalkB.An Important DayC.An Expensive Gift【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：母愛的偉大的，我們要時(shí)刻記著，尤其是當(dāng)母親節(jié)到來的時(shí)候，給她一身問候，或者一張賀卡表達(dá)你對(duì)母親的關(guān)愛，千萬不要忘了。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Well, l certainly call her to say “Happy Mother39。s Day”可知，作者給媽媽打電話祝賀。故答案是A。 （2）詞義猜測題，由第二段段意可知，作者忘記母親節(jié)了，后來________后，我對(duì)媽媽發(fā)問。將選項(xiàng)帶進(jìn)去可知，填“弄清楚”最合適。故答案是A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) expect Mother39。s Day 可以定位到 After that day，for 364 days，I was looking forward to the next Mother39。s Day. 往前找答案，可以總結(jié)出媽媽給了作者很多關(guān)愛，故答案是C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is 一 DON39。T FORGET!可知，作者建議我們不要忘記母親節(jié)，記得媽媽給我們的愛。故答案是B。 （5）標(biāo)題判斷題，全篇圍繞母親節(jié)這一節(jié)日話題展開，所以選 An Important Day。故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測題和標(biāo)題判斷題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；詞義猜測題，需要根據(jù)單詞所在的語境，進(jìn)行合理想象，確定單詞的意思；標(biāo)題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，總結(jié)中心思想，凝練句式，最終確定答案。8．閱讀理解 What can we learn from the special, very successful people in the world who make the impossible possible? Lesson 1: Ways of creative thinking are needed Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg both dropped out of college. They prefer to teach themselves because they like to develop their own ways of thinking. They think standard ways of teaching might stop people from being creative and having new ideas. Lesson 2: The answer might not be what you expect Find your answers from factsnot start with an expectation of what you will find. Stephen Jacobsen from Northwestern University believed what he was taught: that water on the Earth came from icy ets（封星）or planets which hit into the Earth. However, by studying a special rock, he discovered that it acts like a sponge. This suggests that the Earth39。s water may have e from inside, driven to the surface to form the oceans, by geological activities. I had a pretty hard time making others believe it, he said. But think about the fact that you may be the first person to see something for the first time that doesn39。t happen very often. When it does, it39。s amazing. Lesson 3: A little luck goes a long way Years of planning went into a recent achievement in space travel. The European Space Agency39。s Philae, a robot landing craft, met up with Comet 67P, which is 480 million kilometres away. The trip from the Earth by Philae had taken ten years! The scientists had no idea what the surface of the et would be like. If the landing failed, it would be impossible to get information from the spacecraft. Twenty years of work would have been wasted. When Philae tried to land, it bounced（彈起）away from the et39。s icy surface twice. Luckily, however, Philae landed successfully and began sending information back to the Earth.（1）Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg didn39。t finish college because . A.they preferred to learn by themselvesB.they needed standard ways of teachingC.their teachers didn39。t like their new ideasD.their teachers weren39。t able to teach them（2）In Lesson 2, the writer mainly wants to tell us that . A.we should get answers from factsB.we can believe what we are taughtC.it39。s hard to make others believe somethingD.an expectation can help get an answer in research（3）The example Philae in Lesson 3 shows that . A.Comet 67P is not far away from the EarthB.it tookPhilae20 years to reach Comet 67PC.Philae landed on Comet 67P with a little luckD.scientists knew nothing about the surface of Comet 67P（4）The best title for this passage is . A.Ways of discoveringB.Lessons for successC.Ways of being specialD.Lessons for experiments【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：我們能從世界上那些使不可能的事情成為可能的特別的、非常成功的人身上學(xué)到什么呢？第一要有需要?jiǎng)?chuàng)造性思維的方式；第二從事實(shí)中找出你的答案，而不是從對(duì)你將要找到的東西的期望開始。第三要有一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)運(yùn)氣，從事實(shí)中找出你的答案，而不是從對(duì)你將要找到的東西的期望開始。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg both dropped out of college. They prefer to teach themselves可知，比爾蓋茨和馬克扎克伯格喜歡自學(xué)，所以退學(xué)，故答案是A。 （2）主旨大意題，根據(jù)Find your answers from factsnot start with an expectation of what you will find. 可知，第二課主要說的是要從事實(shí)中找答案，故答案是A。 （3）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)第三顆主要說的是要有點(diǎn)運(yùn)氣，但是彗星67P上環(huán)境如何無人知道，成功與否無人知道，這就需要一點(diǎn)運(yùn)氣了，故答案是C。 （4）標(biāo)題判斷題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，這三課都是從成功那里學(xué)到的，也是為了成功，故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、邏輯推理題、標(biāo)題判斷題和主旨大意題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；文章出處題需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容確定其來源；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；標(biāo)題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，總結(jié)中心思想，凝練句式，最終確定答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 The people who make a difference in your life e in all types. For me, that person wore a tie with a Pizza Hut logo on it. I found my first and best mentor （良師益友）at a job in fast food. I started working at Pizza Hut when I was a freshman in high school. All new workers started by washing dishes and clearing tables. On the first night, there were so many dishes I needed to wash after I cleared the tables. My job was ended at 9:00 pm, but when I asked to leave, the manager Jeff refused, allowing me to go home after the work was done. I tried my best and stayed on dish duty for weeks. I asked Jeff when I could do something different. He promised if I did well in my job and didn39。t plain, the next week he would let me make table. And he did so. My relationships with those stepfathers w