【正文】 tell people more about wetlands. 每年的二月二十二號(hào)，很多活動(dòng)被舉辦來宣傳關(guān)于濕地，可知二月二十二號(hào)是世界濕地日。故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 They are really good places for wildlife. Offering（提供） food and home to some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. 可知，我們保護(hù)濕地是因?yàn)闈竦厥且恍┮吧鷦?dòng)物的家，為動(dòng)物提供食物的同時(shí)還能防止洪水。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。10．閱讀理解 Rock climbing did not bee a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has bee a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing most people just climb low hills for fun. If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice most people don39。t know that rock climbing sports that depend on your body and mind. To climb success fully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you39。ll find more Tu. People who like games such as chess playing or problemsolving may love rock climbing because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.（1）When did rock climbing bee a sport? A.In 1900.B.Late in the 1900s.C.Early in the 1900s.D.In the middle of the 1900s.（2）What does rock climbing depend on? A.It depends on your brain.B.It depends on your hobby.C.It depends on your interests.D.It depends on your body and mind.（3）Why may the chess players like rock climbing? A.They really like to do sports.B.They39。d like to get into beautiful shape.C.It is more interesting than chess playing.D.It is like chess playing in the way of thinking.（4）Who should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby? A.People who love music.B.People who love dancingC.People who enjoy indoor activities.D.People who enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors.（5）What can we learn from the passage? A.Rock climbing is a very easy sport.B.When you climb, your arms push you up.C.Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.D.The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了一項(xiàng)受歡迎的戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)——攀巖，及攀巖的規(guī)則。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Rock climbing did not bee a sport until late in the ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)most people don39。t know that rock climbing sports that depend on your body and ，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)People who like games such as chess playing or problemsolving may love rock climbing because they are nearly the same in the way of ，因?yàn)樗麄冊谒伎挤绞缴蠋缀跻粯?，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new ，故選D。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice可知戶內(nèi)和戶外攀巖都需要練習(xí)，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。11．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I believe you all have seen Marvel moviesbefore. But do you know who created those superheroes? It39。s Stan Lee, the father of Marvel. People of all ages love him. Stan Lee was born in America in 1922. His real name is Stanley Lieber but his pen name is much more famous. With the help of his uncle, Lee became an assistant* in Marvel in 1939. During that time, he was paid only 8 dollars a month. In 1941, his first work Captain America came out and later he became the main ic bookwriter and editor. He created more than 80% of Marvel39。s characters, such as Iron Man and Spiderman, so he became as wellknown as those characters. Lee carefully designed the Marvel world so that we can see most of the superheroes in it together. And e even became a character in his stories and played a role of his ic book heroes. The following is what he once said, I was embarrassed* before, because I thought I was just a ic book writer while other people were doing great things. But then I began to realize that entertainmentis one of the most important things in people39。s lives. I feel that if you are able to entertain, you are doing a good thing. Without it, they might go off the deep end. Lee died in 2018 at the age of 95. Though he has left, his superheroes will keep living on.（1）Stan Lee started to work in Marvel in ________. A.1922B.1939C.1941D.2018（2）Stan Lee became famous because of ________. A.his pen nameB.his long lifeC.his first workD.his Marvel39。s characters（3）From Paragragh 4, we can know ________. A.Lee39。s job was not helpful or meaningful.B.Lee didn39。t like being a ic book writerC.entertainment is very important in our livesD.more and more people should do a good thing（4）We may find the passage in a ________. A.sports newspaperB.people magazineC.story bookD.guide book【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹奇跡之父的創(chuàng)始人利斯坦生平及個(gè)人的在電影上的藝術(shù)成就。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句話Lee became an assistant* in Marvel in 。故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由In 1941, his first work Captain America came out and later he became the main ic book writer and editor. He created more than 80% of Marvel39。s characters, such as Iron Man and Spiderman, so he became as wellknown as those 《美國隊(duì)長》問世，是他成為著名的人物。故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由But then I began to realize that entertainment* is one of the most important things in people39。s lives. I feel that if you are able to entertain, you are doing a good thing. Without it, they might go off the deep end.但后來我開始意識(shí)到娛樂是人