【正文】 孩子提供更好的教育，而不是僅僅給孩子購買娃娃。 A. Goldie does not care about beauty or clothesGoldie并不關(guān)心美麗或衣服。B. She learn to make a machine with the blocks她學(xué)會(huì)用積木造一臺(tái)機(jī)器。C. Yet girls appear far less interested in STEM subjects然而女孩子似乎對(duì)STEM課程遠(yuǎn)缺乏興趣。D. They should also provide a good education他們也應(yīng)該提供一個(gè)好的教育。E. The four areas together are known as STEM這四個(gè)領(lǐng)域合起來命名為STEM。 （1）根據(jù)后文提到 Many jobs in the STEM fields will open in the ing years ，出現(xiàn)了STEM，可知空缺的語句應(yīng)該解釋STEM是什么，故選E。 （2）根據(jù)后文提到的Only 25 percent of STEM students are girls，可知空缺的語句意義為女生對(duì)這些課程不感興趣，故選C。 （3）根據(jù)后文提到的 Goldie tells stories, solves difficult problems and builds new worlds 可知，Goldie不關(guān)心美麗或者衣服，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)上文提到 Mia is a sevenyearold girl who likes science ，可知她學(xué)會(huì)用積木造機(jī)器，故選B。 （5）根據(jù)上文提到 Experts say parents should do more than just buy toys to interest their girls in STEM subjects 可知，他們應(yīng)該為女孩提供更好的教育，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，聯(lián)系上下文，確定空缺語句，即可。12．任務(wù)型閱讀B Michelle Giaquinto is from Australia．She is working as a cook in a restaurant in Italy．She has travelled to over 30 countries．She is having a talk with a presenter about her travels．（Q=Question；A=Answer）Q：What39。s the most beautiful place you39。ve ever been to?A：It39。s difficult to choosethe most beautifulplace I39。ve visited,because every place is beautiful in its own way．But I have very good memories（回憶）of the Himalayan mountains in Nepal．Q：________A：I stayed in a beautiful hotel in Marrakech．Morocco．It wasn39。t very big，but it had a green yard with a fountain（噴泉）in the middle．The colourful tiles（瓷磚）everywhere were fantastic．Q：________A：Fried erickets（油炸蟋蟀l(fā) on the street in Bangkok．Thailand．And they weren 7 t bad．Q：________A：I have always been very lucky in my travels．but someone stole（偷）my bag on a train when I was in India．Getting very ill in a lonely part of Pakistan wasn39。t very nice either．Q：________A：Indonesia．a(chǎn) country with a very interesting culture．I plan to go there next year．Q：________A：Australia has so many interesting places to visit，as it39。s so large．But my favourites are the sights along the Great Barrier Reef,North Queensland．I also love the big,open spaces of our national parks，especially Uluru National Park．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從方框中選擇合適的句子填入材料空缺處，使材料內(nèi)容完整、正確，其中有一個(gè)句子是多余的。A．What39。s the most interesting place you39。ve visited in your own country?B．Which country have you always wanted to visit?C．Have you ever made any friends while travelling?D．What39。s the nicest hotel you39。ve ever stayed in ?E．What39。s the strangest thing you39。ve ever eaten in your travels?F．Have you had any bad experiences while travelling?【答案】D；E；F；B；A 【解析】【分析】本文是關(guān)于一位來自澳大利亞的廚師的采訪。（1）根據(jù)后文I stayed in a beautiful hotel in Marrakech．Morocco．可知此處是問你曾住過的最好的酒店是什么，故選D。（2）根據(jù)后文Fried erickets（油炸蟋蟀l(fā) on the street in Bangkok．Thailand．And they weren 7 t bad．可知此處是問你曾經(jīng)在你的旅程中吃過的最奇怪的東西，故選E。（3）根據(jù)后文but someone stole（偷）my bag on a train when I was in India可知此處是問旅行中不好的經(jīng)歷，故選F。（4）根據(jù)后文Indonesia．a(chǎn) country with a very interesting culture．可知此處是問你想去哪個(gè)國家，故選B。（5）根據(jù)后文Australia has so many interesting places to visit，as it39。s so large可知此處是問在你自己的國家參觀過的最有趣的地方嗎，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。13．任務(wù)型閱讀 How to Bee a Radio DJ Do you have a great voice? Have you ever thought about A （bee） a radio DJ? Working as a DJ can be exciting but it also needs experience. If you want to be a DJ, the following are usual the ways to start. Intern（實(shí)習(xí)生）. It39。s a dirty job. Unluckily, most radio station workers start as an intern. This means working long hours without pay. It will help you do better at the radio station. Events. Because you can39。t get a DJ job with no experience, you might want to work as a DJ for events. Weddings, parties and special situations all need DJs to provide the music and some laughs. This is a great way to learn to work with people and play music. Fill in （替補(bǔ)）. If you work at a radio station, you can ask to be put on the “fill in” list for DJs. So if the main DJ gets sick, you can fill in for him or her to get some experience. Late, late night. Usually the first job for a DJ is a late shift （晚班）. In other words you may be on air B from 1 am. to 5 am. , B you will get more experience. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列小題。（1）在文章A處用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 （2）把文章中的畫線句子翻譯成漢語。 （3）在文章B處填寫一個(gè)短語，使句意完整。 （4）回答問題 What job do the most radio station workers start as? （5）回答問題 When can you fill in for the main DJ to get some experience? 【答案】 （1）being（2）這是學(xué)習(xí)與人合作和演奏音樂的好方法。（3）not only。 but also.（4）An intern.（5）When the main DJ gets sick. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章談?wù)摿顺蔀橐幻娕_(tái)DJ的途徑。 （1）句意：你考慮過成為一名電臺(tái)DJ嗎？about是介詞，介詞之后的動(dòng)詞使用ing形式。故答案是being。 （2）this這；a great way一個(gè)好的方法； learn to work with people and play music學(xué)習(xí)與人一起工作和演奏音樂。動(dòng)詞不定式短語作定語修飾前面的way。故答案是 這是學(xué)習(xí)與人合作和演奏音樂的好方法。 （3）句意：換句話說，你你不但可以在凌晨一點(diǎn)到五點(diǎn)播音，而且你將會(huì)獲得更多的工作經(jīng)歷。此處需要一個(gè)表示并列關(guān)系的短語。故答案是not only；but also。 （4）根據(jù) Unluckily, most radio station workers start as an intern. 可知大多數(shù)的電臺(tái)工作人員都是通過實(shí)習(xí)生做起的。故答案是An intern。 （5）根據(jù) So if the main DJ gets sick, you can fill in for him or her to get some experience. 可知，當(dāng)主要的DJ生病了，你才可以作為替補(bǔ)得到更多的工作經(jīng)歷。故答案是 When the main DJ gets sick. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。14．請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)五位人物的描述，在下面所給的信息中找出與其相匹配的選項(xiàng)。 ________Sara likes to make friends with popular people, because she finds it easier to municate with them.________When Jane is happy, she likes to talk to everyone in her class. But when she feels sad, she doesn39。t even say hi to anyone.________Paul is poor in his study, and he always feels shy to talk with others, so he has very few friends.________When Peter feels unfortable talking with someone, he often looks here and there.________Susan is a good student, but she is never sure what to talk about when she stays with others.A. Be confident in yourself. Everyone has his good qualities（品質(zhì)）. People who have selfconfidence are more attractive.B. It is not polite to look around when talking with people. Try to look peop