【正文】 C．Have you ever made any friends while travelling?D．What39。s the nicest hotel you39。ve ever stayed in ?E．What39。s the strangest thing you39。ve ever eaten in your travels?F．Have you had any bad experiences while travelling?【答案】D；E；F；B；A 【解析】【分析】本文是關(guān)于一位來(lái)自澳大利亞的廚師的采訪。（1）根據(jù)后文I stayed in a beautiful hotel in Marrakech．Morocco．可知此處是問(wèn)你曾住過(guò)的最好的酒店是什么，故選D。（2）根據(jù)后文Fried erickets（油炸蟋蟀l(fā) on the street in Bangkok．Thailand．And they weren 7 t bad．可知此處是問(wèn)你曾經(jīng)在你的旅程中吃過(guò)的最奇怪的東西，故選E。（3）根據(jù)后文but someone stole（偷）my bag on a train when I was in India可知此處是問(wèn)旅行中不好的經(jīng)歷，故選F。（4）根據(jù)后文Indonesia．a(chǎn) country with a very interesting culture．可知此處是問(wèn)你想去哪個(gè)國(guó)家，故選B。（5）根據(jù)后文Australia has so many interesting places to visit，as it39。s so large可知此處是問(wèn)在你自己的國(guó)家參觀過(guò)的最有趣的地方嗎，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。11．閱讀下列語(yǔ)段，把它們組成一篇連貫的短文。 A. A fire engine will arrive quickly. The firemen know what to do. They have long ladders to reach high windows. B. If you want to be a fireman，you must be strong and healthy. A fireman has to be able to carry heavy things. He has to be able to climb ladders and to work in high places. So he also has to be brave. C. They try their best to rescue the people who can39。t get out. If some people are hurt，they are taken to hospital in ambulances（救護(hù)車）. D. When a fire begins，we must tell the fireman. Do you know how to do this？E. After all the people have been rescued，the firemen put out the fire. Sometimes this is very difficult because some people keep things in passages and on stairs. Then the firemen can39。t get past to fight the fire. F. Go to the nearest telephone and dial the number 119. When someone speaks，tell him about the fire. Speak slowly and clearly. D→ ________→ ________→ ________→ ________→ ________【答案】 F；A；C；E；B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：當(dāng)有火警發(fā)生，通知消防人員，他們會(huì)展開(kāi)救援工作，如果你想成為消防人員，你需要變的強(qiáng)壯和健康。 （1）根據(jù)上文提到we must tell the fireman，可知接下來(lái)應(yīng)該說(shuō)打火警電話，故選F。 （2）根據(jù)上文提到 When someone speaks，tell him about the fire 可知，接下來(lái)應(yīng)該是說(shuō)消防人員會(huì)來(lái)，故選A。 （3）根據(jù)上文提到 They have long ladders to reach high windows 可知，此處應(yīng)該說(shuō)消防人員如何救人，故選C。 （4）根據(jù)上文提到消防人員救人，可知應(yīng)該說(shuō)接下來(lái)發(fā)生的事情，故選E。 （5）根據(jù)上文說(shuō)了消防人員的工作內(nèi)容，可知此處應(yīng)該是對(duì)消防人員的工作做一個(gè)總結(jié)，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉各個(gè)選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合常識(shí)和邏輯知識(shí)，給出選項(xiàng)的正確順序，即可。 12．任務(wù)型閱讀C I39。m Sarah．I had little passion（激情）in my life before．But what happened the other day changed my mind．It was then that I learned how important it is to have a passion in life． That day I went home in Mum39。s car．When Mum stopped at a red light，someone on the side of the road caught my eye．It was a man dressed in rags（衣衫襤褸）．He was homeless．That didn39。t interest me，because I had seen many people like him before．Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless． But this man was different in some way．He was not sitting alone with a sad look．Instead（相反），he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music．The radio seemed to be the most precious （珍貴的）thing he had． Mum，why does that man have a radio although he39。s homeless?I asked． Maybe he bought it，she answered． But why didn39。t he use the money to buy food or clothes?He paid for something that he didn39。t need． Well,Sarah,sometimes food and clothes aren39。t the most important． That man must love music so much that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes．I soon knew that happiness is the key to life． Since men I am always thinking of what is truly important in life．A home，a meal，clothes—these things are only part of the life．What we often forget is that we all need a light on a dark day．We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。 （1）How did Sarah go home that day? （2）What was the homeless man doing when Sarah saw him? （3）判斷：Sarah had a talk with the homeless man． （4）判斷：Sarah wanted her mum to buy a radio for the homeless mall． （5）What can we learn from the passage? A.Be happy with what we have．B.Always ask for he|p when in double．C.It39。s hard to give people the help they need．D.Happiness is more important than anything else in life．【答案】（1）By car．（2）Dancing happily to the radio music．（3）0（4）0（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文屬于記敘文閱讀，作者通過(guò)這篇文章向我們介紹了快樂(lè)是我們生活中最重要的東西。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段That day I went home in Mum39。s car．可知那天薩拉坐車回家，故填By car．（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段Instead（相反），he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music．可知當(dāng)薩拉看見(jiàn)他的時(shí)候，那個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人正在快樂(lè)的跳舞，故填Dancing happily to the radio music．（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，通讀全文可知薩拉沒(méi)有和那個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人交談，因此錯(cuò)誤。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段Instead（相反），he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music．可知那個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人有收音機(jī)，因此錯(cuò)誤。（5）推理判斷題，根據(jù)最后一段We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going．可知快樂(lè)是每個(gè)人生命之中最重要的東西，故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。13．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成各題。 The Browns are English. Now they are in Beijing. （1）This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three weeks. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese, too. Mr Brown is a driver, and he likes driving in Beijing very much. Mrs Brown is a teacher. She is visiting a school in Beijing. Their son Jim is a middle school student. （1）Where do the Browns e from? （2）Why do they e to China? （3）請(qǐng)將（1）處翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 （4）請(qǐng)將（2）處翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 （5）請(qǐng)將（3）處翻譯成英語(yǔ)。 【答案】 （1）The Browns e from England.（2）They want to visit some big cities and villages and learn some Chinese, too.（3）這是他們的第一次中國(guó)之旅。（4）他遇到了一些中國(guó)學(xué)生，并且他喜歡和他們說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。（5）They want the English people to know more about China. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：布朗一家人是英國(guó)人?，F(xiàn)在他們?cè)诒本?。他們打算在北京待三周的時(shí)間。他們要去參觀一些大城市和小村莊。他們想學(xué)漢語(yǔ)。介紹了布朗一家人的職業(yè)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The Browns are English.可知布朗一家來(lái)自英國(guó)。故答案為： The Browns e from England. （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese, too. 可知他們來(lái)中國(guó)是為了參觀大城市和小村莊，他們想學(xué)漢語(yǔ)，故答案為： They want to visit some big cities and villages and learn some Chinese, too. （3）英譯漢。this is這是，their他們的，fisrt visi