【正文】
60。B.Sarah can buy the toy bear at half priceC.Karen learns a lot from Treasure IslandD.There are some pop songs in Nick39。s MP3 player【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)C(4)C(5)B 【解析】【分析】主要講了Nick、Karen和Mandy給山區(qū)貧困地區(qū)的孩子義賣活動。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)It stays with me whenever I feel ,即聽音樂,故選B。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)句子可知把下載的音樂放在MP3播放器里,所以downloaded意思是下載,故選A。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Each fiction only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second at half ,第二本半價,即10美元,所以一共30美元,故選C。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Here is a charity sale (義賣) for the poor kids in the mountain area可知是給山區(qū)的貧窮孩子義賣,故選C。 (5)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) It39。s original (原始的) price was 50 dollars. You only need to pay 15 dollars for it ,現(xiàn)價是15美元,不是半價,故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細尋找答案。10.閱讀理解 Winter is cold in some places. Many plants do not grow during winter. Some plants die. Snow and ice may cover the ground. It can be hard for animals to find food during winter. Animals get through this time in many ways. Birds and butterflies can fly. Many of them fly to a place with nice weather in winter and return home in spring. We call it migration. Another good way to be away from the cold is to sleep through it. Many animals hide themselves during the winter such as snakes, frogs and bears. They sleep and do not eat for the whole winter. We call it hibernation. Some animals store food in their homes. They save some food in summer and fall and live on them. This is what squirrels (松鼠) do. Other animals do not leave. They do not hide. Sometimes nature helps them out. Some animals grow thicker coats in the winter. Other animals change color. The arctic fox (北極狐) is brown in summer, but his coat turns white in winter. Winter may be pretty. It is nice to see snow on the trees. But it is dangerous, too. People are also at risk. How do you beat the winter? Do you wear a thick coat? Do you stay inside?Or do you live somewhere warm?(1)During the winter, ____ go to the place with nice weather. A.foxesB.snakesC.bearsD.butterflies(2)_______ pass the winter by eating stored food. A.BearsB.SquirrelsC.FrogsD.Birds(3)The arctic fox turns the colour of his coat into in winter. A.whiteB.brownC.pinkD.black(4)The underlined word hibernation probably means _______ in the passage. A.遷徙B.繁殖C.冬眠D.滅絕(5)What is the main idea of this passage? A.Animals do funny and interesting things.B.Most flowers do not grow during the wintertime.C.Animals pass the winter in many ways.D.We must prepare for the dangers of winter.【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)A(4)C(5)C 【解析】【分析】主要講了動物用許多方法度過冬天。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Birds and butterflies can fly. Many of them fly to a place with nice weather in winter and return home in ,故選D。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Some animals store food in their homes. They save some food in summer and fall and live on them. This is what squirrels (松鼠) ,故選B。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The arctic fox (北極狐) is brown in summer, but his coat turns white in ,故選A。 (4)推斷題。根據(jù)They sleep and do not eat for the whole ,不吃東西,根據(jù)常識可知是冬眠,故選C。 (5)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了動物用許多方法度過冬天。故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種??碱}型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。11.閱讀理解 A new camera made by a pany named Netatmo has facial recognition software (人臉識別系統(tǒng)) that can tell parents at work that their children have returned from school, or that a package (包裹) has been taken to their home. It can also tell them if a stranger has entered their home. Janina Mattausch is a product marketing manager for Netatmo. The mon security (安全) cameras at present are not that smart. So, they can tell you if something is moving but they don39。t necessarily know if it39。s a human being or, ah, if it39。s your kid they don39。t know the difference, so they will warn (警告) you all the time. When family members enter a home, the new camera recognizes (識別) them and sends information to the owner39。s smartphone. The owner can choose to see the video then or later. But if an unknown person enters a home, the camera will send the owner a warning that will cause an alarm to sound on the owner39。s smartphone. That is what happened recently to a smart home camera owner named Damien. He lives in Paris. On a Friday I was at work, attending a big monthly meeting when my phone warned. At first I told myself 39。Oh, it must be a mistake, maybe I have to set the system again.39。 —but the notice on my phone was telling me that there was a movement in my flat and also a face that the software did not recognize. He watched the video and was very surprised by what he saw. I saw a person I did not know with his shoes on. I was watching it live on video. So I felt totally unbelievable, frozen. I asked a workmate to take me back home as fast as possible and I called the police on the way. With the help of the video, the police found the intruder (闖入者) later that day.(1)The new camera made by Netatmo can . A.stop the visitorsB.recognize the ersC.warn the strangersD.wele the children(2)The fourth paragraph mainly tells us . A.when the new camera is usedB.how the new camera worksC.what the new camera looks likeD.where the new camera is placed(3)From the passage, what can we know about Damien? A.Damien found the warning was a mistake.B.Damien was too busy to notice the warningC.Damien caught the intruder by himself that day.D.Damien felt shocked to see a stranger in his flat.(4)How does the writer prove (證明) the new camera wo