【正文】 ssage? A.The movie My Neighbour Totoro.B.The early life of Hayao Miyazaki.C.The most famous movie in Japan.D.The works of Hayao Miyazaki.（2）How did the success of Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind help Miyazaki? A.He was able to start his own pany.B.He could sell a ic book.C.He could join Toei Animation Company.D.He could work on more movies.（3）Which movie is Cat Bus in? A.Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind.B.My Neighbour Totoro.C.Puss in Boots.D.Spirited Away.（4）Who likes My Neighbour Totoro ? A.Teenage girls.B.Children.C.Adults.D.A, B amp。 C.（5）According to the passage, why are Miyazaki39。s movies so successful? A.His movies are funny.B.His movies show his ideas about real life.C.His movies have strange creatures.D.He wants to protect the environment.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了宮崎駿的生平事跡及主要作品，以及他的作品給我們的啟示。 （1）理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，此文主要介紹了宮崎駿的主要作品，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句In 1984, he made Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind （《風(fēng)之谷》）, which was based on a ic book he wrote. Because this movie was so successful, Miyazaki was able to start his own animation pany, Studio ，由《風(fēng)之谷》改版的電影很成功，以至于宮崎駿成立了自己的工作室，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句One of Miyazaki39。s most loved movies is My Neighbour Totoro”,“It is a very warmhearted story,with many strange and interesting characters such as Cat Bus”理解可知貓巴士在電影我的鄰居托托羅里面，故選吧B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句It is a children39。s movie, but many teenagers and adults like it too.理解可知，My Neighbour Totoro很受小朋友，年輕人以及成年人的喜愛(ài)，故選D。 （5）理解推斷題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Many of his stories happen in worlds that are different from ours. However, they still show his ideas about real life.理解可知，宮崎駿的電影受歡迎的主要原因，就是反映現(xiàn)實(shí)生活，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)讀各個(gè)問(wèn)題，帶著問(wèn)題瀏覽短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇最佳答案。10．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I believe you all have seen Marvel moviesbefore. But do you know who created those superheroes? It39。s Stan Lee, the father of Marvel. People of all ages love him. Stan Lee was born in America in 1922. His real name is Stanley Lieber but his pen name is much more famous. With the help of his uncle, Lee became an assistant* in Marvel in 1939. During that time, he was paid only 8 dollars a month. In 1941, his first work Captain America came out and later he became the main ic bookwriter and editor. He created more than 80% of Marvel39。s characters, such as Iron Man and Spiderman, so he became as wellknown as those characters. Lee carefully designed the Marvel world so that we can see most of the superheroes in it together. And e even became a character in his stories and played a role of his ic book heroes. The following is what he once said, I was embarrassed* before, because I thought I was just a ic book writer while other people were doing great things. But then I began to realize that entertainmentis one of the most important things in people39。s lives. I feel that if you are able to entertain, you are doing a good thing. Without it, they might go off the deep end. Lee died in 2018 at the age of 95. Though he has left, his superheroes will keep living on.（1）Stan Lee started to work in Marvel in ________. A.1922B.1939C.1941D.2018（2）Stan Lee became famous because of ________. A.his pen nameB.his long lifeC.his first workD.his Marvel39。s characters（3）From Paragragh 4, we can know ________. A.Lee39。s job was not helpful or meaningful.B.Lee didn39。t like being a ic book writerC.entertainment is very important in our livesD.more and more people should do a good thing（4）We may find the passage in a ________. A.sports newspaperB.people magazineC.story bookD.guide book【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹奇跡之父的創(chuàng)始人利斯坦生平及個(gè)人的在電影上的藝術(shù)成就。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句話Lee became an assistant* in Marvel in 。故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由In 1941, his first work Captain America came out and later he became the main ic book writer and editor. He created more than 80% of Marvel39。s characters, such as Iron Man and Spiderman, so he became as wellknown as those 《美國(guó)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)》問(wèn)世，是他成為著名的人物。故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由But then I began to realize that entertainment* is one of the most important things in people39。s lives. I feel that if you are able to entertain, you are doing a good thing. Without it, they might go off the deep end.但后來(lái)我開(kāi)始意識(shí)到娛樂(lè)是人們生活中最重要的事情之一。我覺(jué)得如果你能娛樂(lè)，你就是在做好事?？芍覀冎缞蕵?lè)在我們生活中很重要，故選C。 （4）推理判斷題（文章出處題）。由文章大意介紹奇跡之父的創(chuàng)始人利斯坦生平及個(gè)人的在電影上的藝術(shù)成就?？芍榻B一位名人，可知應(yīng)該來(lái)源于人物雜志，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。11．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 It was midday when I got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse. My family didn39。t know how long he would stay in the world. I knew I had to get to the hospital to tell him how much I loved him. As I drove to the hospital, I pictured him before I got to tell him how much he meant to me. Trying to fight back the tears, I wanted to stay calm when I saw him. When I got to the hospital, I hurriedly looked for his hospital room. I found him in a semiconscious state*. On my knees, I said softly, Hello, Grandpa. Still feeling shy, I decided not to leave his bedside without letting him know. When I asked about how he was, he told me, I39。ll be fine, Henry. But we both knew that wasn39。t true. Then he asked me with a smile how I was doing. Hearing what my g