【正文】 。It depends on your interests.D.It depends on your body and mind.（3）Why may the chess players like rock climbing? A.They really like to do sports.B.They39。d like to get into beautiful shape.C.It is more interesting than chess playing.D.It is like chess playing in the way of thinking.（4）Who should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby? A.People who love music.B.People who love dancingC.People who enjoy indoor activities.D.People who enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors.（5）What can we learn from the passage? A.Rock climbing is a very easy sport.B.When you climb, your arms push you up.C.Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.D.The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了一項受歡迎的戶外運動——攀巖，及攀巖的規(guī)則。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Rock climbing did not bee a sport until late in the ，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)most people don39。t know that rock climbing sports that depend on your body and ，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)People who like games such as chess playing or problemsolving may love rock climbing because they are nearly the same in the way of ，因為他們在思考方式上幾乎一樣，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new ，故選D。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice可知戶內(nèi)和戶外攀巖都需要練習，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。10．閱讀理解 A new camera made by a pany named Netatmo has facial recognition software （人臉識別系統(tǒng)） that can tell parents at work that their children have returned from school, or that a package （包裹） has been taken to their home. It can also tell them if a stranger has entered their home. Janina Mattausch is a product marketing manager for Netatmo. The mon security （安全） cameras at present are not that smart. So, they can tell you if something is moving but they don39。t necessarily know if it39。s a human being or, ah, if it39。s your kid they don39。t know the difference, so they will warn （警告） you all the time. When family members enter a home, the new camera recognizes （識別） them and sends information to the owner39。s smartphone. The owner can choose to see the video then or later. But if an unknown person enters a home, the camera will send the owner a warning that will cause an alarm to sound on the owner39。s smartphone. That is what happened recently to a smart home camera owner named Damien. He lives in Paris. On a Friday I was at work, attending a big monthly meeting when my phone warned. At first I told myself 39。Oh, it must be a mistake, maybe I have to set the system again.39。 —but the notice on my phone was telling me that there was a movement in my flat and also a face that the software did not recognize. He watched the video and was very surprised by what he saw. I saw a person I did not know with his shoes on. I was watching it live on video. So I felt totally unbelievable, frozen. I asked a workmate to take me back home as fast as possible and I called the police on the way. With the help of the video, the police found the intruder （闖入者） later that day.（1）The new camera made by Netatmo can . A.stop the visitorsB.recognize the ersC.warn the strangersD.wele the children（2）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us . A.when the new camera is usedB.how the new camera worksC.what the new camera looks likeD.where the new camera is placed（3）From the passage, what can we know about Damien? A.Damien found the warning was a mistake.B.Damien was too busy to notice the warningC.Damien caught the intruder by himself that day.D.Damien felt shocked to see a stranger in his flat.（4）How does the writer prove （證明） the new camera works well? A.By giving a report.B.By doing a research.C.By giving an example.D.By doing an experiment （實驗）.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹一種新型攝像機，有面部識別系統(tǒng)，能夠識別來著，如果進入者不是家庭成員，還會發(fā)出警示。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句的內(nèi)容A new camera made by a pany named Netatmo has facialrecognition software（識別系統(tǒng)）...可知這種新型攝像機能識別來者。故選B。 （2）段落大意題。第四段告訴我們當家庭成員進入屋子,新型攝像機識別他們,并把信息發(fā)到主人的手機, 如果不認識的來者進入屋子， 新型攝像機會發(fā)警示給主人的手機?？芍硕握f明了這種新型攝像機是怎么工作的。故選D。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容I saw a person I did not know with his shoes on. I was watching it live onvideo. So I felt totally unbelievable, frozen. 可看出當Damien看見一位陌生人在他家屋里時,感到很驚訝。故選D。 （4）推理判斷題。作者通過給出了Damien的列子,證明了這種新型攝像機的優(yōu)點。故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。11．閱讀理解 Many birds in tropical （熱帶的） forests are colorful and beautiful.If you love birds, you can39。t miss them.The ToucanPlace: in the south of American tropical forestFood: fruit and insectsThe body length: 25 inchesThe Toucan has a long colorful beak （鳥喙）.They usually make their nest in tree holes and live in groups of 6. They lay 24 eggs a year.The MacawPlace: in the center and south of American tropical forestFood: nuts, seeds and fruitThe body length: 1240 inchesThe Macaw is a member of the wellknown parrot family. They live in groups of 10 to 30.They are clever and famous for their speaking ability.There are only 17 different kinds of Macaw.The ManakinPlace: in Mexico, Argentina, Paraguay and BrazilFood: some small fruitThe body length: 715 cmThere are about 60 kinds through the tropical forests. The beaks of them are short.They look small and cute. They usually lay two eggs each time.（1）The Toucan is famous for its . A.big eyesB.long beakC.short legsD.colorful body（2）Which of the following is true about the Macaws? A.They are one kind of parrots.B.They live in groups of six to ten.C.Their body is about 60 inches long.D.They live in the west of American tropical forest.（3）What food does the Manakin live on? A.Nuts.B.Seeds.C.Fruit.160