【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 理解題。根據(jù) But in the United States, it has a very long growing season with warm and wet southern ，野葛因?yàn)樘鞖鉁嘏睗裼蟹浅ｉL(zhǎng)的生長(zhǎng)季，故選C。 （2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) They used poisons （毒藥）to kill the vine. However, some of the poisons made it grow even better. Scientists also find it difficult to dig up Kudzu. The plant is really ，然而，一些毒藥讓它們長(zhǎng)得更好。科學(xué)家們也發(fā)現(xiàn)挖掘野葛也很困難，可知這種植物真的非常堅(jiān)韌，很難殺死，故選A。 （3）段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段講述了人們?nèi)绾纬浞掷靡案穑蔬xB。 （4）寫作意圖題。文章主要向我們介紹了Kudzu這種蔓生植物，用吃掉南方的蔓生植物作為題目是用幽默的方式使大家對(duì)這個(gè)話題感興趣，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)問(wèn)題在原文中找到依據(jù)，細(xì)節(jié)理解題要在文章中找到原句和細(xì)節(jié)，選出正確答案；主旨大意題要掌握文章大意，了解作者的寫作意圖，找到關(guān)鍵詞，推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。5．閱讀理解 Happy Middle School We39。re a bilingual（雙語(yǔ)的） school for children of 615. We want a cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language teacher.JobAgeLanguageSkillOther term（條件）cook2540ChineseCan cook Chinese and western foodhealthylibrary assistant2035Chinese, EnglishRead different kinds of bookscarefulSports coach2040Chinese, Englishmajor in（主修）PEhealthy and strongLanguage teacherChinese, EnglishMajor in English（1）Which of the following can go to Happy Middle School? A.A fouryearold childB.A tenyearold childC.A sixteenyearold childD.A fiveyearold child（2）Happy Middle School doesn39。t want ___________. A.a cookB.a nurseC.a library assistantD.a sports coach（3）Which of the following may not speak English? A.The cookB.The library assistantC.The sports coachD.The teacher（4）The cook can cook _____________. A.Chinese foodB.Western foodC.Chinese and western foodD.food（5）Which is not needed as a sports coach? A.He majors in .B.He must healthy and strongC.He can speak Chinese and EnglishD.He can cook western food.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇文章是有關(guān)廣告布告類的閱讀，主要是雙語(yǔ)學(xué)校的招聘信息。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句話可知學(xué)生年齡是6—15歲，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)We want a cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language ，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)招聘信息表格語(yǔ)言欄可知對(duì)廚師的語(yǔ)言要求是會(huì)漢語(yǔ)即可，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)招聘信息表格能力欄可知要求廚師會(huì)做中餐和西餐，故選C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)招聘信息表格有關(guān)教練需具備的條件可知他會(huì)做西餐不在范圍內(nèi)，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，對(duì)于廣告布告類的閱讀，要帶著問(wèn)題在表格中找到具體的細(xì)節(jié)，選出正確答案。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people. The most important reasons of stress are: death, illness, exams, making money, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on. How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the 8question note?YesNoDo you easily get angry?Do you often sleep badly?Do you get headaches a lot?Do you take sleeping pills?Do you find it difficult to relax?Do you usually hide your feelings?Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something? If you answer Yes to more than two of those questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it? Doing relaxing exercise, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways to relieve stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural （自然的） way of relieving stress.（1）If you have over ________ problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress. A.oneB.twoC.threeD.eight（2）Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress? A.Taking exams.B.Doing relaxing exercise.C.Making money.D.Having a bad illness.（3）The underlined word relieve means ________ in Chinese. A.增加B.減輕C.導(dǎo)致D.承受（4）What39。s the easier way to relax your body according to the doctors? A.Talking with friends.B.Doing relaxing exercises.C.Laughing, smiling and crying.D.Listening to light music.（5）The main idea of the passage is ________. A.that everyone has stress and we can answer the 8 questionsB.that there are many reasons for having stressC.that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stressD.about stress and how to relieve your stress【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了人們有壓力的原因、怎樣知道自己有壓力、怎樣解決壓力。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)If you answer Yes to more than two of those questions, you are one of those people with ，你就是有壓力的人，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The most important reasons of stress are: death, illness, exams, making money, changing jobs, ending friendships and so 、疾病、考試、賺錢、工作改變、友誼結(jié)束等，故選D。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)Doing relaxing exercise, talking with friends and listening to light music可知鍛煉、和朋友交談、聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)都可以減輕壓力，所以relieve意思是減輕，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile m