【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 。B.go swimmingC.take picturesD.see the most famous building（2）Dean and Betty are excited because . A.they like warm placesB.they like the food thereC.it39。s their first time to go abroadD.they think the place is beautiful（3）From the postcards we know that . A.Tom went to the city by planeB.Dean and Betty went to the beachC.Paul liked Malaysian food very muchD.they wrote the cards during the trip【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了四則信息。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一則信息I39。m going to buy gifts for my friends ，即購物，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二則信息This is our first time are ，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一則I flew here last is our first time 39。s so nice to be here in a warm 39。s usually so easy to e here可知他們都是在假期期間寫的卡片，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 A TALKING HANDBAG It39。s 8:00 am and you are running out of the door. You walk outside and your handbag suddenly says, Wait! You forgot your keys! A talking handbag? Yes, it39。s true. This smart bag can talk to the things you often bring with. If you forgot your keys or drop your purse, for example, the bag will tell you. How does it work? There is a smart chip（芯片） in the bag. You put other chips on your phone, purse or keys. Then the bag and the others can talk to each other and you! SMART CLOTHES These clothes change（改變）color — when you are wearing them! Is it hot outside? Watch your jacket change from dark blue to a lighter color to stop you from the sun. Did you spill（潑灑） coffee on your white pants or shirt? No problem. These smart clothes never get dirty!（1）Which of the following sentences about a talking handbag is true? A.It is smart and it can talk with you.B.It can talk to you when you are happy.C.It can tell you if you forget something.D.It has a smart chip and works as a phone.（2）Smart clothes change color when you . A.are washing themB.are wearing themC.watch them carefullyD.make them dirty（3）Who needs the smart clothes most? A.Someone working in a restaurant.B.Someone who can39。t remember well.C.Someone working in a library.D.Someone who often loses the mobile phone.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介紹了一個(gè)智能手袋——會說話的手提袋和智能衣服。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 Wait! You forgot your keys! “等等，你忘記了你的鑰匙”可知，當(dāng)你忘東西的時(shí)候，智能手袋會提醒你。故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 These clothes change（改變）color — when you are wearing them! 可知，穿上衣服就會變色。故選B。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段 Did you spill（潑灑） coffee on your white pants or shirt? No problem. These smart clothes never get dirty! 這些智能衣服永遠(yuǎn)不會變臟，可知智能衣服很適合在餐廳工作的人。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 8．閱讀理解 Mrs. Jackson is a reporter at . australian . Her hobby is taking photos. Now she writes a new book with a lot of pictures of her dog. The book tells about her puppy. When Harley was born, he only had two healthy legs. What happened to the other two legs? Mrs. Jackson was very sad at this. In fact, Harley also had two back legs, but they were deformed badly. When he was 8 weeks old, the owner took him to a nearby hospital. The doctors said they had no way to save（救）them. At last, they had to cut his back legs when he was just 12 weeks old. Later the poor dog had to practice running. Now he can run as fast as a usual dog. Luckily, Harley is a happy dog. He never thinks he is different from other dogs. He is now 16 weeks old. He tries to run every day. The other day, a warmhearted man gave him a wheelchair. Now he can go out easily with the help of his wheelchair. You see, Harley is a dog that never gives up.（1）According to Paragraph 1, we know Mrs. Jackson likes . A.taking photosB.playing puter gamesC.reading booksD.walking dogs alone（2）The underlined word deformed here in Chinese means . A.消失的B.靈活的C.畸形的D.粗壯的（3）From the passage, we know . A.Mrs. Jackson was sad because she lost her dogB.When Harley was 12 weeks old, he lost his front legsC.Harley is a happy dog and can run as fast as a usual dogD.A warmhearted woman gave Harley a wheelchair（4）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.A Famous Reporter.B.A Special Wheelchair.C.A Warmhearted Man.D.A Dog That Never Gives Up.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了一只永不放棄的狗——Harley。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Her hobby is taking ，故選A。（2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞后面的badly，嚴(yán)重的，和下文中the owner took him to a nearby hospital，they had to cut his back legs等詞，可知Harley的腿狀況很不好，只有畸形的，可以描述腿狀況不好，故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Now he can run as fast as a usual , Harley is a happy ，并且和普通狗跑得一樣快，故選C。（4）主旨題。根據(jù)Harley is a dog that never gives up可知主要講了一只永不放棄的狗，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、詞義猜測題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；詞義猜測題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 Yasutaro Koide, the world39。s oldest man, died at the age of 113, in Nagoya, Japan on January 19, 2016. But along with his many years, Koide also left us with a piece of advice for a long and fruitful life. Koide was born on March 13, 1903. He learned sewing and worked as a tailor（裁縫） for a men39。s clothes shop in most of his life. He moved to live with his daughter when he was 107 years old. When he turned 110, Koide could still read newspapers without