【正文】 60。would get rich againB.would get used to having nothingC.would get used to being in troubleD.would get out of poorness【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一個年輕人花光了他父親留給他的很多錢，又變得很窮了，而且朋友都離開了他。他很難過和孤單。他去見Nasreddin，Nasreddin告訴他一切都會好的。年輕人很高興認(rèn)為自己又會變得富有，Nasreddin告訴他會逐步習(xí)慣一無所有的境況的。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。 文中第一句An old man died and left his son a lot of ，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。文中When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin,當(dāng)他又窮又孤單的時候，他去看Nasreddin故選D。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。文中描述“Everything will soon be all right again. Wait, and you will soon feel much happier. The young man was very glad. “一切都會好起來的。只要等等，你會感到開心得多的?！蹦贻p人非常高興。故選B。 （4）判斷推理題。文中最后一句I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and to having no 。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 本題主要考查了細節(jié)理解題，推理判斷題，做題的時候，先從題目中找到一個關(guān)鍵詞，它可以幫助我們很快地定位原文，找到答案。11．閱讀理解 There is little doubt that house cats first developed naturally from ancient wild cats. The cleverest relative is the American wild cat which still lives in Africa today. This is understandable because the first house cats came from Africa. Cats first started to live around people in Egypt about 6,000 ~ 7,000 years ago. From Egypt, cats started to move around the world. At about the same time, Egyptians began storing grain（谷物） in buildings. Scientists used to believe that people tamed cats to catch mice and protect the grain. However, cats don39。t like to be told what to do! Now, scientists believed that eats followed the mice and learned to accept people. Finally, some of the cats began to grow fortably around people. These were smaller cats that needed protection. As these cats and people got used to each other, they moved in together. Around 5,000 years ago, eats started to live with people. Soon cats were in Greece, then the Middle East and China. They moved along Egyptian business roads keeping away mice and keeping people around them. After the Romans came to Egypt, they also accepted the cats and brought them to Europe. These cats likely bred（繁殖） with other cats to form the many kinds of house cats we have today. Cats are relatively recent house animals. House cats still have a lot in mon with their wild relatives. Cats sleep a lot to save energy just like wild cats. They often get food at night as well. House cats are generally peaceful and friendly, but be careful! If a cat feels it is in danger, it will fight back—just like a wild cat.（1）Where did the first house cats e from? A.Asia.B.Africa.C.Europe.D.America.（2）When did cats start to live with people? A.About 4,000 years ago.B.About 5,000 years ago.C.About 6,000 years ago.D.About 7,000 years ago.（3）According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A.Cats started to move around the world from China.B.Cats get food at night to save energy like wild cats.C.Cats have a little in mon with their wild cats.D.Cats were accepted and brought to Europe by Romans.（4）What does the underlined word tamed mean in Chinese? A.驅(qū)散B.捕捉C.馴化D.引進【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了家貓的起源。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句 the first house cats came from Africa. 可知，第一只家貓來自非洲。故選B。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句 Around 5,000 years ago, eats started to live with people. 可知，大約五千年前，貓開始和人類住在一起。故選B。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段 After the Romans came to Egypt, they also accepted the cats and brought them to Europe. 可知，羅馬人接受了埃及的貓并把它們帶到歐洲。故選D。 （4）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段 However, cats don39。t like to be told what to do!然而，貓不喜歡被教應(yīng)該怎么做，可知tame是馴化的意思。故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；詞義猜測題需要通讀上下文，了解句意之后找出劃線單詞意思。12．閱讀理解 Bejing Opera●Do you like Beijing Opera? Come and join us.●At 8:30 a. m. every Sunday●In Red Star Theater●The tickets are free.Blue Sea Hotel●Tworestaurants（6:0023:00 ）●Swimming pools●Double room: 300 yuan/nightSingle room: 220 yuan/nightNew Clothes Month●June 10 July 10, 2015●In City Clothes Center●From 50 yuan to 500 yuan●All the clothes are the most popular choice for young people.Wele to Our Food Festival!●Time: 3:00 .—8:00 p. m.●In People39。s Park●Raise money to plant more trees.（1）We can watch Beijing Opera in _______. A.Red Star TheaterB.Blue Sea HotelC.City Clothes CenterD.People39。s Park（2）We can enjoy food in the restaurant in Blue Sea Hotel _______. A.only in the daytimeB.only at nightC.from 6:00 11:00 p. m.D.at any time（3）The clothes are for the _______ in New Clothes Month. A.womenB.menC.childrenD.young people（4）They hold the food festival to raise money to _______. A.help sick childrenB.plant more treesC.help blind peopleD.buy books for poor kids（5）Which one is TRUE? A.All the clothes are over ￥100 in New Clothes Month.B.A single room in Blue Sea Hotel costs ￥300 every night.C.The tickets to Beijing Opera are free.D.The food festival will last about a month.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了四則信息。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一則信息In Red Star Theater可知在紅星電影院，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二則信息（6:0023:00 ）可知時間是早上6點到23點，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三則信息All the clothes are the most popular choice for young ，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四則信息Raise money to plant more ，故選B。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一則信息The tickets are ，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。13．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Do you know where . Rowling wrote the Harry Potter books? She wrote the first bo