【正文】 y by their appearance. A male lion has mane while female lions do not have. Male lions are 4 than female lions. A male lion usually weighs about 200 kilograms which is always heavier than a female lion. Both male and female lions have very 5 teeth. They can break the backs of other animals 6 Lions feed on other animals and one lion usually kills between ten and twenty large animals each year for 7 it39。s unusual for lions to kill people. However, in 1898 two lions 8 and ate over one hundred people in Kenya before they were shot by a British man named Patterson. This 9 became the subject（主題） of a 1996 Hollywood movie called The Ghost and the Darkness. Now the Indian lions are endangered. It39。s really necessary for us to 10 the animals, or we won39。t see them again. Animals are our friends. It is our obligation to protect them.1. A. usedB. foundC. told2. A. zoosB. schoolsC. parks3. A. hardB. strangeC. easy4. A. largerB. smallerC. thinner5. A. activeB. strongC. weak6. A. sadlyB. happilyC. easily7. A. funB. foodC. money8. A. killedB. calledC. saved9. A. bookB. storyC. game10. A. care forB. look forC. look at【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹獅子的有關(guān)知識(shí)。 （1）句意：獅子能夠在非洲和印度被發(fā)現(xiàn)。used使用；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；told告訴；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，表示被發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選B。 （2）句意：獅子在動(dòng)物園也是受歡迎的動(dòng)物。zoo動(dòng)物園； school學(xué)校；park公園。根據(jù)后一句 Almost every zoo around the world has a few lions可知，獅子在動(dòng)物園也是受歡迎的動(dòng)物，故選A。 （3）句意：人們很容易分辨雄獅和雌獅。hard難的； strange奇怪的；easy容易的；根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句You can judge （判斷） simply by their appearance可知，人們很容易分辨雄獅和雌獅，故選C。 （4）句意：雄獅比雌獅更大。larger更大； smaller更小； thinner更瘦；根據(jù)下文A male lion usually weighs about 200 kilograms which is always heavier than a female lion.可知，雄獅比雌獅更大，故選A。 （5）句意：雄獅和雌獅都有非常強(qiáng)壯的牙齒。active活躍的； strong強(qiáng)壯的；weak虛弱的；根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句They can break the backs of other animals可知，獅子的牙齒很強(qiáng)壯，故選B。 （6）句意：他們能很容易咬碎別的動(dòng)物的脊背。 sadly傷心地； ； easily容易地； 根據(jù)前一句Both male and female lions have very strong teeth.可知他們能很容易咬碎別的動(dòng)物的脊背，故選C。 （7）句意：獅子以其他動(dòng)物為食，一頭獅子通常一年可以殺掉十到二十頭其他動(dòng)物獲取食物。fun快樂(lè)；food食物； money。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，獅子殺死其他動(dòng)物的目的就是作為食物，故選B。 （8）句意：然而在1898年，兩頭獅子在肯尼亞殺死并吃掉了超過(guò)一百個(gè)人。killed殺死；called叫；saved救。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句中的and ate可知，獅子殺死人，故選A。 （9）句意：這個(gè)故事就成為1996年的好萊塢電影《黑夜幽靈》的主題。book書； story故事；game游戲；根據(jù)上文句意可知，獅子吃人是一個(gè)故事或事件，故選B。 （10）句意：對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)真的有必要關(guān)心這些動(dòng)物，否則的話我們就再也看不見(jiàn)他們了。 care for關(guān)心； look for尋找； look at看。根據(jù)or we won39。t see them again.可知，我們應(yīng)該關(guān)心這些動(dòng)物，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空?？疾樵~匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10．閱讀下列短文，從A、B、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能正確填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。 An old friend from the US whom I was looking forward to staying with, telephoned from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was still at the 1 at that time, but I had got everything ready for his arrival. After letting him know where my house was, I told him that I had the 2 under the doormat （門墊）. 3 I was possible to be home rather late, I told him to go into the 4 and help himself to food and drink. Two hours later my friend 5 me from the house. At the moment, he said, he was listening to some of my records after having just had a truly wonderful 6 . He had found a cooker and 7 two eggs and had helped himself to some cold chicken from the ice box. Now, he said, he was drinking a glass of orange juice and he hoped I would 8 him. When I asked him if he had reached the house without difficulty, he answered, I was not able to find the key, but 9 the living room windows just by the apple tree were left open and you know what I could do. I listened to all this in 10 . In front of my living room there was no apple tree at all.1. A. living roomB. officeC. airport2. A. addressB. telephone numberC. key3. A. AsB. WhenC. If4. A. storeB. restaurantC. kitchen5. A. invitedB. telephonedC. answered6. A. mealB. restC. time7. A. boughtB. threwC. got8. A. visitB. joinC. thank9. A. luckilyB. sadlyC. quietly10. A. interestB. angerC. surprise【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者講述了自于美國(guó)的朋友拜訪他的家，結(jié)果發(fā)生了錯(cuò)誤。（1）句意：那時(shí)我仍然在辦公室。根據(jù) but I had got everything ready for his ，可知我在上班，因此在辦公室，office，故選B。（2）句意：我告訴他我把鑰匙放在門墊下面。根據(jù) After letting him know where my house was可知告訴他家的位置后，該告訴鑰匙，故選C。（3）句意：我因?yàn)槲铱赡芑丶彝?。根?jù) help himself to food and drink 自己隨便吃些食物喝一些飲料?？芍?yàn)槲一丶彝怼９蔬xA。（4）句意：我告訴他去廚房自己隨便吃些食物喝一些飲料。根據(jù) help himself to food and drink 可知去廚房。kitchen，廚房，故選C。（5）句意：兩小時(shí)后我的朋友從家里打電話。根據(jù) At the moment, he said, he was listening to some of my records 可知應(yīng)該打電話，telephone，故選B。（6）句意：在吃了一頓真正的美妙的晚餐后。根據(jù) he was drinking a glass of orange juice可知應(yīng)該吃完飯以后，晚飯，meal，故選A。（7）句意：他已經(jīng)找到炊具并且和兩個(gè)雞蛋。根據(jù)在吃了一頓真正的美妙的晚餐可知找到雞蛋，找到，get，故選C。（8）句意：他希望我能加入他。根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系，應(yīng)該是加入，join，故選B。（9）句意：但是幸運(yùn)的是蘋果樹(shù)附近的客廳窗戶是開(kāi)著的。根據(jù) I was not able to find the key, he living room windows just by the apple tree were left open 可知找不到鑰匙，窗戶開(kāi)著。可知應(yīng)該是幸運(yùn)地，luckily，故選A。（10）句意：我驚奇地聽(tīng)到這些。根據(jù)In front of my living room there was no apple tree at ?？芍獞?yīng)該是吃驚，in surprise，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空，考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇在中的運(yùn)用能力。答題首先要跳過(guò)空格，通讀文章掌握大意，然后細(xì)讀文章 字斟句酌作答，注意考慮句型句法搭配，語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。11．先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 1 . The pedestrian（行人） has as many rules to 2 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk（人行道） or at the side of the road. Always look 3 before you walk across the street. If you like riding a bike, don39。t ride in the middle of the road or run 4 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don39。t look around or talk. If you drive a car, you should 5 at the traffic lights. You must always 6 a seat belt（安全帶）. Without belts 7 the