【正文】 獄，而事實(shí)是這里不是天堂，而是地獄。 （1）句意：這個(gè)男人說(shuō)：“一生中我一直努力工作，現(xiàn)在我只想吃睡不做任何工作?！笨疾槊~辨析，A精力；B工作；C警告，根據(jù)前面I have been working hard during my life可知現(xiàn)在不想工作了，故選B。 （2）句意：宮殿的主人說(shuō)：“如果那樣的話，對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有比這更好的地方了?！笨疾樾稳菰~辨析，A更好；B更安全；C更漂亮，根據(jù)下文 There is enough delicious food in my palace and you can eat whatever you want可知是更好的地方，故選A。 （3）句意：沒(méi)有人會(huì)阻止你?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析，Ａ阻止；Ｂ保持；Ｃ看見(jiàn)，根據(jù)上一句you can eat whatever you want可知是沒(méi)人阻止你，故選Ａ。 （４）句意：因此，那個(gè)人呆在了那個(gè)宮殿里?？疾楦痹~辨析，Ａ代替，而不是；Ｂ也；Ｃ因此，根據(jù)上文可知宮殿主人滿足了他的要求，因此他呆在那里了，故選Ｃ。 （５）句意：一開(kāi)始，這個(gè)人感到很高興，吃睡不用想別的事?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析，in the moment在當(dāng)下；in the beginning開(kāi)始；in the weekend在周末，根據(jù)下文But soon he felt a bit lonely可知是一開(kāi)始， 故選B。 （6）句意：但是很快他就感到孤獨(dú)和無(wú)聊?？疾樾稳菰~辨析，Ａ累的；B無(wú)聊的；C害怕的；根據(jù)and前面的lonely和下文的It is very boring可知是他感到無(wú)聊，故選B。 （7）句意：所以他到宮殿主人那說(shuō)：“每天只是吃睡那太無(wú)聊了。”考查介詞辨析，A沒(méi)有；B在……里面，在……方面等；Ｃ通過(guò)，此句是通過(guò)這種方式生活很無(wú)聊，故選Ｃ。 （８）句意：現(xiàn)在我對(duì)這種生活毫無(wú)興趣?？疾槊~辨析，A主意；B計(jì)劃；Ｃ興趣，根據(jù)上文It is very boring to live 7just eating and sleeping every ，故選Ｃ。 （９）句意：這個(gè)主人回答說(shuō)：“很抱歉，這根本沒(méi)有工作?！笨疾閯?dòng)詞辨析，A想，思考；Ｂ繼續(xù)；Ｃ回答，根據(jù)后面的引號(hào)里的話可知是回答，故選Ｃ。 （10）句意：如果你不給我提供工作，我愿意去地獄，而不愿意呆在這里?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析，Ａ離開(kāi)；Ｂ工作；Ｃ住在，生活，根據(jù)上文可知那個(gè)人是呆在了那個(gè)宮殿里，故選Ｃ。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。首先通讀全文，掌握大意?？紤]語(yǔ)境，上下文呼應(yīng)，運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理，再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語(yǔ)、習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮，仔細(xì)推敲進(jìn)行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對(duì)，決定取舍。10．完形填空 Monday April 11th Cloudy Last night I didn39。t feel thought I had a 1 .This morning，I didn39。t want to eat I 2 .After the doctor looked me over carefully，he gave me some 3 and told me it was nothing serious but I had to 4 in bed for a I 5 my lessons in the school and I wanted to tell my teacher about I wrote a note （便條）for a day 6 and asked my sister to take it to the was time to have 7 I felt a little 8 but I only had some the evening，I felt much thought I should 9 the text that I should learn today. 10 I sat on the sofa and read for an really want to go to school tomorrow. 1. A. fluB. coldC. restD. sleep2. A. went to a doctorB. went to schoolC. went swimmingD. went to bed3. A. waterB. coffeeC. teaD. medicine4. A. buyB. takeC. stayD. bring5. A. thought aboutB. worried aboutC. wrote aboutD. talked about6. A. inB. outC. offD. with7. A. breakfastB. LunchC. dinnerD. afternoon tea8. A. betterB. goodC. wellD. best9. A. watchB. seeC. lookD. read10. A. OrB. IfC. SoD. But【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是四月十一日這一天我感冒后去看病，然后給老師請(qǐng)假，在家休息。晚上我好多了。讀了一會(huì)兒書(shū)。（1）名詞辨析。、根據(jù)Last night I didn39。t feel ?？芍也×?。have a cold感冒，固定短語(yǔ)，flu流行感冒，不可數(shù)名詞，have a rest休息，have a sleep睡覺(jué)，故選B。（2）動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。After the doctor looked me over carefully，在醫(yī)生給我仔細(xì)檢查之后，可知此處是說(shuō)他去看醫(yī)生了。went to a doctor去看醫(yī)生，went to school去上學(xué)，went swimming去游泳，went to bed去睡覺(jué)，故選A。（3）名詞辨析。句意：在為我仔細(xì)檢查后醫(yī)生給了我一些藥，告訴我不是很?chē)?yán)重。我有病了，醫(yī)生肯定給我藥治病。water水，coffee咖啡，tea茶，medicine藥，故選D。（4）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：但是我必須在床上呆一天。buy買(mǎi)，take帶走，stay待著，bring帶來(lái)，我病了應(yīng)該呆在床上休息，stay in bed待在床上，故選C。（5）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：但是我很擔(dān)心我在學(xué)校的功課。think about 思考,worry about擔(dān)心, write about寫(xiě)關(guān)于...... ,talk about討論，我不能上學(xué)，可知我擔(dān)心我的功課拉下。故選B。（6）介詞辨析。句意：因此我寫(xiě)了一張請(qǐng)假條，讓我姐姐帶給我老師。我不能上學(xué)，所以必須請(qǐng)假。a day off一天假，故選C。（7）名詞辨析。句意：吃午餐的時(shí)間到了，我感覺(jué)好點(diǎn)了，我只吃了一點(diǎn)面條。早餐我不想吃任何動(dòng)詞，上午過(guò)了要吃午餐，breakfast早餐，lunch午餐，dinner晚餐，afternoon tea下午茶，故選B。（8）形容詞辨析。句意：晚餐時(shí)間到了，我感覺(jué)好點(diǎn)了，但是我只吃了一點(diǎn)面條。指比之前好點(diǎn)了，可知此處用比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)，better好多了，比較級(jí)good好，原級(jí)，well好，best最好的，最高級(jí)，原級(jí)故選A。（9）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：晚飯后我感覺(jué)好多了，我想我應(yīng)該讀一些我今天學(xué)的課文。watch觀看，see看見(jiàn)，look看，read讀書(shū)，read the text讀課文，故選D。（10）連詞辨析。句意：因此我坐在沙發(fā)上讀了一個(gè)小時(shí)。這個(gè)句子和上文之間是因果關(guān)系，or或者，連接兩句是選擇關(guān)系，if如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，so因此，引導(dǎo)兩句之間是因果關(guān)系，but但是，連接兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。在答題之前要快速地將文章通讀一遍，了解文章的大意。將短文重新再讀一遍，根據(jù)句意和上下文選擇合適的答案，并要多方位地檢查所選的答案，看看將所選答案填入后，文章是否連貫。答案確定以后，我們最后將全文再讀一遍，確定答案。11．先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 A man had a little daughter—an only and muchloved child. He lived for 1 . She was his life. So when she became ill, he tried to 2 her to make her 3 . His best efforts, however, proved unavailing（徒勞的） and the child 4 . The father became a bitter man, he shut himself away from his friends and 5 every activity that might get selfconfidence again and bring him back to his normal life. But one night he had a 6 . He was in heaven, seeing all the little child angels. They were marching（前進(jìn)） in a line. Every child carried a 7 . He noticed that one child39。s was not lighted. Then he saw that the child with the dark candle was his own little girl. Rushing to her, he seized her in his arms and then asked, How is it, darling, that your candle alone is unlighted（熄滅的）? Daddy, they often relight it, but your 8 always put it out. Just then he 9 up from his dream. The lesson was clear, and its effects were immediate. From that hour on, he municated freely and cheerfully with his former friends. No longer would his darling39。s candle be 10 by his useless tears.1. A. sheB. herC. himD. it2. A. look afterB. look forC. look upD. look over3. A. HealthB. healthyC. unhealthyD. ill4. A. deathB. deadC. dyingD. died5. A. receivedB. refusedC. attendedD. had6. A. chanceB. dreamC. lookD. rest7. A. keyB. flowerC. bookD. candle8. A. tearsB. fearsC. hearsD. ears9. A. gotB. ranC. wokeD. came10. A. put outB. put upC. put downD. put on【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文講述一個(gè)疼愛(ài)女兒的父親在女兒的一場(chǎng)病中失去了女兒，而后傷心欲絕。但是卻在一天的夢(mèng)中見(jiàn)到了自己的女兒，夢(mèng)中女兒的蠟燭被爸爸的淚水熄滅。而后爸爸便振作了起來(lái)。（1）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù) He lived for……. 可知他為她而活，她是她的生命。A. friend“朋友”；B. family“家人”；C. life“生命”；D. light“燈光”。上文敘述這個(gè)女孩對(duì)于爸爸非常重要，因此爸爸把女兒看成是自己的生命。故選B。（2）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)So when she became ill, he tried to……h(huán)er to make her……可知當(dāng)女兒病了之后他盡力照顧她，故選A。（3）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)So when she became ill, he tried to……h(huán)er to make her……可知他盡力照顧女兒讓她感到舒服，故選B。（4）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)His best efforts, however, proved unavailing（徒勞的） and the child ……可知他的努力你都是徒勞的，女兒最終還是死了，故選D。（5）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)The father became a bitter