【正文】 t39。s too tiring for one person 6 all the housework alone. It39。s good 7 housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone39。s job much 8 . Make it fun Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be fun if you 9 your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of 10 . 1. A. cleaningB. cleanC. cleansD. cleaned2. A. boreB. boredC. boringD. exciting3. A. to sweep the floorB. sweep the floorC. swept the floorD. sweeping the floor4. A. look forB. to look forC. take care ofD. to take care of5. A. InB. AtC. ToD. On6. A. doingB. to doC. didD. do7. A. divideB. dividingC. to divideD. divided8. A. easyB. easierC. hardD. harder9. A. putB. will putC. are puttingD. to put10. A. satisfyB. satisfiedC. satisfyingD. satisfaction【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了怎么樣家做務不會無聊。（1）句意：他們中有一些認為為家人打掃浴室或做飯是很無聊的。根據 the bathroom or cooking dinner 可知，此處是動名詞做主語故用cleaning，故選A。（2）句意：他們中有一些認為為家人打掃浴室或做飯是很無聊的。is是系動詞其后是形容詞，根據 you will find that housework is not as boring as you think可知是boring，無聊的，故選C。（3）句意： 你應該學會做小事，例如你可以洗碗，掃地或鋪床。 根據 you can do the dishes和or make the bed可知，此處是情態(tài)動詞can后做并列謂語，故是動詞原形，故選B。（4）句意： 成長的一部分是能夠照顧好自己。be able to do，固定搭配，能做某事，故此處是不定式，take care of oneself，固定搭配，照顧自己，故選D。（5）句意： 事實上，一個人單獨完成所有家務勞動太累人了。 in fact，固定搭配，事實上，故選A。（6）句意：事實上，一個人單獨完成所有家務勞動太累人了。it39。s+形容詞+for sb to do sth，固定搭配，對某人而言做某事很......，故此處用動詞不定式，it是形式主語，不定式是真正的主語，故選B。（7）句意： 把家務分成不同的部分是很好的。it39。s+形容詞+for sb+to do sth，固定搭配，做某事很......，it是形式主語，不定式是真正的主語，故此處是不定式，故選C。（8）句意： 在所有家庭成員之間分配家務將使每個人的工作變得更加容易。副詞much修飾比較級，根據上文把家務分成不同的部分是很好的可知，此處是更容易的，easier，故選B。（9）句意： 如果你全心投入其中，烹飪會很有趣。if引導的條件狀語從句時態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn)，故此處是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是you第二人稱，故謂語動詞是原形，故選A。（10）句意： 如果你學會如何烹飪你最喜歡的食物，你也會感到滿足。of是介詞，其后是名詞，satisfaction，是名詞，滿意，故選D?！军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。9．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。 In the Pacific Ocean lies Easter Island（復活節(jié)島）, a strange and magic place. The island 1 its English name from the Dutch explorer（荷蘭探險者 ） Jacob Roggeveen. He arrived there on Easter in 1722. There, Roggeveen found a strange culture and even stranger huge 2 called moat and they looked like men. Since that time, 3 all over the world have tried to find out how people came to the island and how they built such huge stones. But scientists still can39。t agree on 4 the island39。s people came from. Did they 5 from Chile or Hawaii Island, very far from there? No one knows. So far, it is 6 a mystery（謎）. These huge stone men are also a mystery. Scientists think that the people 7 and moved the huge stone men there thousands of years ago. But how did they do it? And why did they do it? 8 can really guess. As time went by, the people on the island died out slowly 9 fighting and illnesses. Thousands of people used to live on the island. 10 now, there only live several hundred. Luckily, they still have their traditional culture.1. A. forgotB. gotC. hid2. A. plantsB. toysC. stones3. A. scientistsB. doctorsC. teachers4. A. whichB. whereC. who5. A. learnB. hearC. e6. A. stillB. everC. never7. A. researchedB. visitedC. built8. A. NobodyB. AnybodyC. Somebody9. A. instead ofB. because ofC. according to10. A. IfB. OrC. But【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹了復活節(jié)島上的來歷以及科學家對島上怪石來歷的猜測。 （1）句意：這個島是由荷蘭探險者 Jacob Roggeveen 取的名字。A忘記；B得到；C隱藏。根據短語，get its name，得到名詞，可知此處填入get，由于文章用了過去式，故答案為B。 （2）句意： Roggeveen發(fā)現(xiàn)了奇特的文化和奇怪的大的壕溝的石雕并且他們看起來像人類。A植物；B娃娃；C石頭。根據后文提到的 how they built such huge ，此處填入stones，故答案為C。 （3）句意：從那時起，全世界的科學家都在嘗試找出人們是如何來到這個島上并且他們如何建造這么大的石雕。A科學家；B醫(yī)生；C老師。根據后文出現(xiàn)了scientists，可知此次應該是科學家去研究，故答案為A。 （4）句意：但是科學家仍然在島上人們的來由沒有達成一致意見。A哪一個；B哪里；C誰。根據后文提到的Did they e from Chiie or Hawaii Island，可知此處應該問的是他們來自哪里，故答案為B。 （5）句意：他們是來自Chile或者Hawaii Island。A學會；B聽說；C來自。根據文章大意可知，此處應該是說他們來自哪里，故填入e，由于did后面加動詞原形，故答案為C。 （6）句意：目前為止，它仍然是一個迷。A仍然；B曾經；C從不。根據上文提到的科學家對這些人來路不清晰，可知這依然是一個迷，故答案為A。 （7）句意：科學家認為這些人在幾千年前建造并移動了這些巨大的石雕像。A研究；B訪問；C建造。根據常識可知，石雕肯定是建造的，填入built，根據全文用了過去式，故用動詞過去式形式，故答案為C。 （8）句意：沒有人可以猜測。A沒有人；B任何人；C有人。根據前文提到，科學家始終不能解開這個謎，可知此處應該是任何人都解釋不了，填入Nobody，故答案為A。 （9）句意：島上的人們因為斗爭和疾病紛紛死去。A替代；B因為；C根據。根據句子中的died out和fighting and illness可知，此構成因果關系，故填入because，故答案為B。 （10）句意：但是 現(xiàn)在，只有幾百人居住在島上。A如果；B或者；C但是。根據前一句說 Thousands of people used to live on the island ，跟此句話構成轉折關系，可知填入But，故答案為C。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。10．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空 白處的最佳選項。 King Hiero asked a crownmaker to make him a gold crown, 1 when the king got the crown, he asked himself, Is the crown made pletely 2 gold? Then the king 3 the crown to Archimedes, the 4 scientist in the kingdom. Archimedes thought about the problem 5 a slave poured some water into a bath for him. Archimedes got in the bath and some water came out of it, 6 the floor. That39。s it shouted Archimedes. Some of the water will move out when we put an object in water. The object displaces the water. A big object will displace a lot of water. A small object will displace only a little water. Archimedes was very 7 . Archimedes went to the palace to 8 the crown. It weighed only one kilogram. He put the crown in a pot of water. Five centimetres of water came out. Then he put one kilogram of gold in another pot of water. Three centimetres of water came out. Archimedes said to King Hiero, Silver made the crown bigger. The crown displaced 9 water so it wa