【正文】 or hurt, you can give him or her some let39。s learn about the 2 Cs of first aid. Check （檢查）The two important parts here are to check the 3 and to check the person. First, ask yourself:what happened? Is there anything that might put you 4 danger? Then turn your attention to the 5 .Is he or she moving or bleeding? Can he or she hear you?CallNow you should 6 what kind of call for help isneeded and when to do it. For example, if it39。s too dangerous to get near theperson, call for help 7 . If you39。re the only person there, callan ambulance （救護(hù)車）as soon as 8 . Get someone else to do the call 9 there are some other people. Then you can moveon to （繼續(xù)） the care step. CareLook after the person who is hurt. Don39。t leave the person by himself or 10 for a long time. Tell him or her thateverything will be all right. 1. A. upsetB. angryC. sickD. tired2. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five3. A. temperatureB. situationC. decisionD. death4. A. inB. forC. atD. on5. A. bloodB. rockC. personD. fever6. A. decideB. meanC. lieD. trust7. A. hardly everB. just nowC. so farD. right away8. A. possibleB. normalC. carefulD. physical9. A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. so10. A. itselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. herself【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了生活中的一些急救知識。（1）句意：當(dāng)你遇到病人或者受傷的人時，你可以給他或者她一些幫助。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知講的是急救知識，所以是遇見病人，故選C。（2）句意：現(xiàn)在讓我們學(xué)習(xí)三個關(guān)于急救的知識。根據(jù)Check、Call和Care可知是三個知識，故選B。（3）句意：這里兩個重要的部分是檢查情況和人。；；；。根據(jù)句意及后文First, ask yourself: what happened? 可知是檢查情況，故選B。（4）句意：有把你放進(jìn)危險中的事情嗎？in danger處在危險中，故選A。（5）句意：然后轉(zhuǎn)向那個人。；；；。根據(jù)check the person可知是轉(zhuǎn)向人，故選C。（6）句意：現(xiàn)在你應(yīng)該決定哪種幫助被需要和什么時候做它。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是決定需要哪種幫助，故選A。（7）句意：立刻尋求幫助。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知接近處于危險的人的時候，應(yīng)該立刻尋求幫助，故選D。（8）句意：盡可能快的給救護(hù)車打電話。as soon as possible盡可能快的，固定搭配，故選A。（9）句意：如果有其他人，讓其他人打電話。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是表示假設(shè)，即如果有其他人幫助，那么讓其他人幫忙，故選C。（10）句意：不要讓他或者她自己單獨待很久。；；；。根據(jù)Tell him or her可知是她自己，即herself，故選D?！军c評】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。10．完形填空 Lucy was a single mother. She lived with her little son. She lost her 1 two years ago and they had a very hard life. Being 2 was terrible. Her heart, was broken every time her son asked, Can I have some more 3 please, Mom? One day, when her son asked the same question again, she decided to prepare a big meal for him 4 the only 6 dollars in her hand. She went to the supermarket, 5 some food and cooked at home. Lucy was ashy mother, 6 she was strongminded. It39。s time to make a change, she thought. She once loved writing. To make some money, she 7 to write for magazines day and night. Things went 8 . The local food bank started to provide Lucy with some free vegetables every month. Her son 9 had enough food to eat. Once he told Lucy that the dishes she made were 10 . Then, an idea came to Lucy39。s mind: Why not 11 my recipes on the Internet? She did. Many people liked her recipes and she became 12 . Soon after that, some reporters interviewed her and asked her to write a book on 13 . When Lucy got the money for the 14 she wrote, she was very happy. Now Lucy has a wellpaid job and a beautiful home, but shell 15 the days when she worked hard for a good life forever.1. A. experienceB. spiritC. joyD. job2. A. sickB. gladC. poorD. tired3. A. educationB. spaceC. adviceD. food4. A. withB. atC. onD. for5. A. tastedB. boughtC. keptD. found6. A. butB. SoC. ifD. because7. A. dislikedB. forgotC. refusedD. began8. A. earlierB. fasterC. betterD. harder9. A. hardlyB. finallyC. yetD. never10. A. deliciousB. cheapC. terribleD. traditional11. A. tryB. improveC. sellD. share12. A. dangerousB. outgoingC. famousD. serious13. A. volunteeringB. cookingC. teachingD. shopping14. A. jokeB. nameC. signD. book15. A. rememberB. discussC. understandD. celebrate【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）D；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了露西如何改善自己貧窮的生活經(jīng)歷，她是一個單親媽媽，后來她的兒子總是詢問她吃的，后來她開始做起了菜，并開始寫作菜譜，越來越多人向她詢問做菜秘訣，她后來的生活得到了很大改善。 （1）句意：她2年前丟失了工作并且他們過得很艱難。，。根據(jù)后文提到 they had a very hard life 可知她丟失了工作，填入job，故選D。 （2）句意：窮很可怕。，。根據(jù)后文提到她的兒子問她要食物的時候心碎，可知空缺的意義為貧窮，填入poor，故選C。 （3）句意：我能夠要更多的食物。，。根據(jù)后文提到 she decided to prepare a big meal for him可知空缺的意義為食物，填入food，故選D。 （4）句意：一天，當(dāng)她的兒子再次問了相同的問題后，她決定用手里的6美元為孩子準(zhǔn)備一個大餐。，……上面。根據(jù)句子的意義為用6美元做飯，可知空缺的意義為用，填入with，故選A。 （5）句意：她去了超市，購買了一些食物并且在家里做。，。根據(jù)句子提到去超市，可知是去購買食物，空缺處填入bought，注意用過去式，故選B。 （6）句意：露西是一個害羞的媽媽，但是她是一個內(nèi)心堅強(qiáng)的母親。，。根據(jù)句子前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，填入but，故選A。 （7）句意：為了賺到一些錢，她開始日日夜夜為雜志寫文章。，。根據(jù)前面提到她喜歡寫作，可知此處的意義為開始，填入began，注意文章用了過去式，故選D。 （8）句意：事情變得更好。，。根據(jù)后文提到 The local food bank started to provide Lucy with some free vegetables every month.可知，事情開始變好，空缺處填入better，故選C。 （9）句意：她的兒子最終有足夠的食物吃。，。根據(jù)前文提到當(dāng)?shù)厥澄镎緸槁段魈峁┟赓M的蔬菜，可知兒子有食物吃，空缺的意義為最終，填入finally，故選B。 （10）句意：一次他告訴露西她做的菜很美味。，。根據(jù)后文提到人們喜歡她的菜譜，可知她做的菜很好吃，填入delicious，故選A。 （11）句意：為什么不把我的菜譜分享到網(wǎng)上。，。根據(jù)后文提到人們喜歡她的菜譜，可知她分享了她的菜譜，空缺處填入share，故選D。 （12）句意：許多人喜歡她的菜譜，并且她開始有名。，。根據(jù)前文提到人們喜歡她的菜譜，可知她開始有名，空缺處填入famous，故選C。 （13）句意：一些記者采訪了她并讓她寫了一本關(guān)于烹飪的書。，。根據(jù)前文提到她做菜很好，可知她寫的是一本關(guān)于烹飪的書，空缺處填入cooking，故選B。 （14）句意：當(dāng)露西得到了她寫的這本書的稿費時，她很高興。，。根據(jù)前文提到她寫了一本書，可知她得到了稿費，空缺處填入book，故選D。 （15）句意：現(xiàn)在露西有一份高薪的工作并且擁有一個美麗的家庭，但是依然記得她為了過好生活而努力工作的時光。，。根據(jù)后面提到 when she worked hard for a good life forever 可知，她依然記得這種時光，空缺處填入remember，故選A。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。11．完形填空 If you go into the forest with friends, 1 with them, If you don39。t, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do：Si