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,而后傷心欲絕。但是卻在一天的夢中見到了自己的女兒,夢中女兒的蠟燭被爸爸的淚水熄滅。而后爸爸便振作了起來。(1)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù) He lived for……. 可知他為她而活,她是她的生命。A. friend“朋友”;B. family“家人”;C. life“生命”;D. light“燈光”。上文敘述這個女孩對于爸爸非常重要,因此爸爸把女兒看成是自己的生命。故選B。(2)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù)So when she became ill, he tried to……h(huán)er to make her……可知當(dāng)女兒病了之后他盡力照顧她,故選A。(3)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù)So when she became ill, he tried to……h(huán)er to make her……可知他盡力照顧女兒讓她感到舒服,故選B。(4)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù)His best efforts, however, proved unavailing(徒勞的) and the child ……可知他的努力你都是徒勞的,女兒最終還是死了,故選D。(5)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù)The father became a bitter man, he shut himself away from his friends and……every activity 可知在女兒死后他拒絕了任何活動,故選B。(6)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù)that might get selfconfidence again and bring him back to his normal life. But one night he had a……可知一天晚上他做了個夢,故選B。(7)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù) Every child carried a……可知每個孩子拿了個蠟燭,故選D。(8)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù) Daddy, they often relight it, but your……always put it out.可知他們經(jīng)常把蠟燭點燃,但是父親的眼淚經(jīng)常將蠟燭熄滅,故選A。(9)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù) Just then he ……up from his dream. 可知就在那時他從夢中醒來,故選C。(10)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù)No longer would his darling39。s candle be……by his useless ,故選A?!军c評】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。10.完形填空 Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us? Geese(大雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about 1 In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to 2 Canada39。s cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet 3 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group. This V shape allows geese to 4 energy(能量). When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird 5 has the hardest job. When it gets 6 , it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances (距離). Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 7 than birds flying alone. During the long flying travel, geese municate with one another. They honk(鳴叫)to 8 the birds up front to keep up the speed I (速度). They also ,cheer each other up 9 working toward a mon goal (目標). What have we learned from the lovely geese39。s experience and skills? 10 together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!1. A. experienceB. successC. friendshipD. teamwork2. A. look forB. get away fromC. wait forD. walk away from3. A. busilyB. quicklyC. bravelyD. suddenly4. A. saveB. wasteC. createD. lose5. A. in frontB. at the backC. in the middleD. on the left6. A. boredB. tiredC. hungryD. thirsty7. A. restB. sleepC. excuseD. result8. A. leadB. liftC. teachD. encourage9. A. untilB. afterC. whileD. before10. A. PlayB. TravelC. LiveD. Work【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文講述了大雁團隊合作的例子,無論是我們的個人生活,還是我們的工作,我們都需要別人,我們需要團隊合作精神! (1)句意:大雁很好地給“我們”上了一堂關(guān)于團隊合作的課。A經(jīng)驗;B成功;C友誼;D團隊;根據(jù)最后一段對于What have we learned from the lovely geese39。s experience and skills?的回答We need the spirit of teamwork!可知整篇都是在告訴我們大雁的團隊精神。故選D。 (2)句意:秋天,加拿大雁飛向溫暖的南方來逃離加拿大寒冷的冬天。A尋找;B逃離;C等待;D走開;根據(jù)fly to the warm south,可知大雁飛往溫暖的南方的目的是逃離加拿大寒冷的冬天。故選B。 (3)句意:然而它們很快形成一個V型,有一只雁為首帶領(lǐng)整個雁群。A忙碌地;B快速地;C勇敢地;D突然;根據(jù)they form a V shape,with one bird leading the group。可知這是大雁在一只雁的帶領(lǐng)下組成V字形,根據(jù)生活常識,大雁變換隊形是很快的。故選B。 (4)句意:這個V型會讓大雁節(jié)省能量。A救;節(jié)省;B浪費;C建立;D丟失;根據(jù)When the front bird moves its wings up and down,the resulting force of the air lifts the next one。This continues down the line。(前面的大雁上下?lián)]動翅膀所產(chǎn)生的空氣阻力可以支持下一只大雁保持飛行狀態(tài)),可知這樣是讓其他的大雁節(jié)省了力量。故選A。 (5)句意:前面的那只鳥的工作最辛苦。A在……前面;B在……后面;C在中間;D在左面;根據(jù)When the front bird moves its wings up and down,the resulting force of the air lifts the next one。This continues down the line??芍谝恢淮笱闶浅隽ψ畲蟮?,工作是最艱辛的。故選A。 (6)句意:當(dāng)領(lǐng)頭雁累了,它就往后移動,另一只雁移動到領(lǐng)頭的位置。A無聊的;B累的;C餓的;D渴的;根據(jù)上文When the front bird moves its wings up and down,the resulting force of the air lifts the next one。This continues down the line??芍谝恢淮笱闶浅隽ψ畲蟮?,工作是最艱辛的,可知這只大雁是最累的,故可判斷當(dāng)它累了的時候,就會移動到后面(moves behind,)換另一只大雁領(lǐng)隊。故選B。 (7)句意:雁群成V形不休息地飛翔可以比他們單獨飛遠70%。根據(jù)選項含義:A 休息;B 睡覺;C 理由;D 結(jié)果。根據(jù)Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70percent farther without …than birds flying alone??芍颂幈磉_不用休息就可以比單獨飛行的大雁多飛行百分之七十。故選A。 (8)句意:他們鳴叫著鼓勵領(lǐng)頭位置的大雁保持速度。A導(dǎo)致;B舉起,抬起;C教;D鼓勵;根據(jù)geese municate with one another。可知在飛行過程中,大雁們是用喊叫聲互相激勵交流,故此處表達的是鼓勵大雁趕上速度。故選D。 (9)句意:當(dāng)朝著一個共同的目標奮斗時,它們也彼此鼓勵。A直到;B在…之后;C在……期間;D在……之前;根據(jù)此空的前半句( cheer each other up)和后半句(working toward a mon goal。)可知兩個動作是同時發(fā)生的,表示當(dāng)有同一個目標的時候,互相激勵。表示兩個動作同時發(fā)生用連詞while。故選C。 (10)句意:一起工作!A玩;B旅行;C住;D工作;根據(jù)其后的解釋W(xué)hether it is our personal lives or our jobs,we need other people。We need the spirit of teamwork!可知這是表示我們要一起工作,合作。故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空。考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。11.完形填空 Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province. 1 it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People 2 it as Venice of the East (東方威尼斯). Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese 3 in Suzhou. Now, these beautiful gardens are being famous tourist places in Suzhou. In the past 30 years my hometown has 4 rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the 5 . On the one hand, many people here don39。t live in the 6 houses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying a fortable life. On the other hand, nowadays builders have 7 thousands of modern buildings of different styles (類型). I think this change is 8 because it has made Suzhou bee more modern and more beautiful. To be honest, everything has changed 9 my hometown. I think you should think about 10 the beautiful city. I39。m sur