【正文】 co39。s traditional festivalthe Day of the Dead. On that day, the dead return to the Earth and get together with the family. It won the Best Animation Award of Oscar in 2018.Release timeNovember 24, 2017DirectorLee Edward Unkrich and Adrian Molina, American NameAvengers: EndgameIntroductionThis film is the 22nd Marvel film and the fourth of the Avengers series. It shows audience the turning point of the grand journey. The heroes will truly understand how weak this reality is and the sacrifices（犧牲）that must be made to protect it.Release timeApril 24, 2019DirectorAnthony Russo and Joe Russo, AmericanNameTotoroIntroductionIn this cartoon, two girls Satsuke and Mei, move into a house in the countryside with their father because their mother is in hospital. The girds find that magical creatures called Totoros are living in the nearby forest. They soon bee friends with Totoros and have several adventures together. This film is full of the warmth of family and fairy tale colour.Release timeDecember 14, 2018DirectorMiyazaki Hayao, Japanese（1）Which film was released the earliest? A.Bao.B.Coco.C.Avengers.D.Totoro.（2）Who is the director of Avengers:Endgame? A.Domee Shi.B.Miyazaki Hayao.C.Lee Edward Unkrich and Adrian Molina.D.Anthony Russo and Joe Russo.（3）What can we learn from the information above? A.All of the films won Oscar Awards.B.Avengers: Endgame is a cartoon film.C.Only the director of Coco is from America.D.Coco and Totoro are both about adventures.（4）What39。s the purpose of writing these passages? A.To teach how to make friends.B.To ask people to watch TV.C.To introduce some films to people.D.To tell people how to make cartoons.（5）Where can you find this passage? A.On the Internet.B.In a newspaper.C.In a textbook.D.In a novel.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】本篇文章介紹了幾部電影，供大家觀看。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二則信息November 24，2017可知，是Coco，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三則信息Anthony Russo and Joe Russo，可知是導演是Anthony Russo and Joe Russo，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。A. All of the films won Oscar ；根據(jù)It won the Best Animation Award of Oscar，可知，只有《Bao》獲得奧斯卡，故A錯誤。B. Avengers: Endgame is a cartoon film.《復仇者聯(lián)盟：終局之戰(zhàn)》是一部卡通電影；根據(jù)海報可知，是一部真人電影，故B錯誤。C. Only the director of Coco is from 《尋夢環(huán)游記》的導演是美國人。根據(jù)Anthony Russo and Joe Russo，American可知，《復仇者聯(lián)盟：終局之戰(zhàn)》的導演也是美國人，故C錯誤。D. Coco and Totoro are both about adventures.《尋夢環(huán)游記》和《龍貓》都是關(guān)于冒險的；根據(jù)a poor musician have a wonderful adventure和have several adventures together，可知，兩個都有冒險，故D正確。故選D。 （4）主旨題。A. To teach how to make ；B. To ask people to watch ；C. To introduce some films to ；D. To tell people how to make 。根據(jù)they are available for you to watch freely，故選C。 （5）細節(jié)題。A. On the ；B. In a ；C. In a ；D. In a 。根據(jù)介紹的電影，而且可以免費觀看，可知，在網(wǎng)上，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。15．閱讀理解 Wele to Share Ideas! I39。m Tony Brown. This is Professor Lira He is a scientist. He has many exciting ideas about life in the future. Let39。s listen to what he has to say! I think in the future, travelling will be much cleaner and safer. Most cars will run on solar energy（太陽能）. There will be less pollution. The cars will be driven by puters and there will be no accidents（事故）. All of the puters will work together with radio signals（信號）. I also think that people will be able to go back to the past through a time tunnel（隧道）. If they do something wrong, they will be able to go back and do it again and try not to make the same mistake. Housework will bee much easier because you39。ll just tell a robot to do it. In the future, people will be able to talk with each other on the phone more easily, and you39。ll be able to see the person you39。re talking to on the screen of the cellphone. What do you think life in the future will be like? Send us a letter. Our address: shareideas@. See you next time!（1）What are Professor Lin39。s ideas about? A.Travel in the future.B.TV programmes.C.Life in the future.D.Future telephones.（2）Professor Lin thinks that cars might be driven by . A.radio signalsB.putersC.solar energyD.policemen（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to Professor Lin? A.There will be no car accidents.B.People won39。t get sick.C.Robots will help people do housework.D.People will be able to go back to the past.（4）If you want to share your ideas, what will you probably do? A.Call Professor Lin.B.Telephone Tony Brown.C.Buy new cars running on solar energy.D.Send them s.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】 【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了教授Lira對于未來生活的一些想法。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 He has many exciting ideas about life in the future. 可知教授Lira的想法是關(guān)于未來的生活的。故選C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 The cars will be driven by puters and there will be no accidents（事故）. 可知，他認為將來的汽車是電腦駕駛的。故選B。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段there will be no accidents（事故）. 可知，他認為將來會沒有交通事故；根據(jù)第四段 Housework will bee much easier because you39。ll just tell a robot to do ，將來會有機器人幫我們做家務；根據(jù)第三段 I also think that people will be able to go back to the past through a time tunnel（隧道）. 可知，他認為將來人可以通過時光隧道回到過去，可知并沒有提到人是否會生病。故選B。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二句 Our address: shareideas@，如果你想分享你的想法，可以給他們發(fā)郵件。故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。16．閱讀下面的材料，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。 In every country, there are th