【正文】 一樣。根據(jù) all of you will have fun. 你們都開心?？芍銈兣d趣相同。 ；； 不同的；。故選D。 （10）句意：所以和你的父母分享你的問題。根據(jù) your parents can help with your ，你可以與父母分享你的問題。； ； ； 忘記。故選C。 【點評】完型填空是考查詞匯在語篇在中的運(yùn)用能力。答題首先要跳過空格，通讀文章掌握大意，然后細(xì)讀文章 字斟句酌作答，注意考慮句型句法搭配，語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。9．完形填空 Jane is a housewife. After finishing 1 ， she spends most of her time shopping online. She 2 takes any exercise. A few days ago, she felt more 3 than before. So she went to see a doctor. The doctor asked her，“What39。s the matter 4 you？” She said, “I feel tired all the time.” The doctor examined her and asked her a lot of 5 and took some blood （血液） from her arm. The doctor told her to go back 6 to wait for the results. A week later, the doctor called her. He said，“Your blood samples （樣本） are okay. There is 7 wrong with you. You feel tired 8 you never take exercise. You need to do exercise from now on. You can take a walk or ride a bike every day. If you do 9 every day, you won39。t feel tired.” She didn39。t believe the doctor. She thought if she did exercise every day, she would feel even 10 .So she still spent her time shopping online and soon she was badly ill. She regretted （后悔） not following the doctor39。s advice, but it was too late.1. A. exerciseB. houseworkC. homeworkD. class2. A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. never3. A. sadB. tiredC. excitedD. happy4. A. ofB. toC. withD. in5. A. questionsB. adviceC. answersD. names6. A. hospitalB. schoolC. homeD. office7. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything8. A. soB. whenC. becauseD. why9. A. cleaningB. readingC. shoppingD. exercise10. A. warmerB. fasterC. easierD. worse【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是一個家庭主婦。在做完家務(wù)之后，她大部分時間都在網(wǎng)購。她從不進(jìn)行鍛煉。幾天前，她感到很勞累，于是她去看醫(yī)生，醫(yī)生讓她馬上進(jìn)行鍛煉。但是她不相信醫(yī)生的話。她認(rèn)為如果她每天鍛煉她將更累。她仍舊把時間花在網(wǎng)購上。很快她病的很厲害。當(dāng)她感到后悔時已經(jīng)晚了。（1）名詞辨析和語境理解。句意：當(dāng)她做完家務(wù)，她大部分時間在網(wǎng)購。根據(jù)上文Jane is a 。可知她主要任務(wù)是做家務(wù)，所以是在做完家務(wù)后進(jìn)行網(wǎng)購。exercise鍛煉，housework家務(wù)，homework作業(yè)，class上課，故選B。（2）副詞辨析和語境理解。句意：她從來不進(jìn)行鍛煉。根據(jù)any可知此句是否定句，sometimes有時，often經(jīng)常，always一直，never從來沒有，構(gòu)成否定結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。（3）形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意：幾天前，她感到比以前更累了。根據(jù) So she went to see a 。可知她感到身體不舒服。sad傷心的，tired勞累的，excited激動的，happy高興的，故選B。（4）介詞辨析和語境理解。句意：醫(yī)生問她“你怎么啦？”病人去看病時醫(yī)生詢問病人時常用的一句話What39。s the matter with you?“你怎么啦？”固定句式結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。（5）名詞辨析和語境理解。句意：醫(yī)生為她做了檢查，并問了她很多問題。病人去看病時，醫(yī)生會問一些關(guān)于病情的問題?？芍颂幨轻t(yī)生問她很多問題。question問題，advice建議，answer答案，name姓名，故選A。（6）名詞辨析和語境理解。句意：醫(yī)生告訴她回家等待結(jié)果。病人看病，在醫(yī)院檢查當(dāng)天出不來結(jié)果時，都是回家等待結(jié)果，hospital醫(yī)院，school學(xué)校，home家，office辦公室，故選C。（7）不定代詞辨析和語境理解。句意：你身體沒毛病。根據(jù)上文Your blood samples （樣本） are ?？芍纳眢w沒毛病。nothing沒事情，something某事，anything任何事情，everything每件事，There is nothing with 。故選A。（8）連詞辨析和語境理解。句意：你感到累是因為你從不鍛煉。so因此，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，when當(dāng)......時候，because因為，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，強(qiáng)調(diào)事件發(fā)生的原因，why為什么，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，故 選C。（9）動詞辨析和語境理解。句意：如果你每天鍛煉，你將不會感到勞累。clean打掃衛(wèi)生，read讀書，shop購物，exercise鍛煉，根據(jù)上文 You need to do exercise from now 。故選D。（10）形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意：她認(rèn)為如果她每天進(jìn)行鍛煉，情況將感到更加糟糕。根據(jù)上文可知她是因為感到勞累才看醫(yī)生的，可知此處是說她認(rèn)為進(jìn)行鍛煉感到更加糟糕，warmer更暖和，faster更快，easier更容易，worse更糟糕，故選D?！军c評】此題考查完形填空。由于完形填空是一個整篇的文章，因此千萬不要看一個空選擇一個空。在答題之前要快速地將文章通讀一遍，了解文章的大意。依據(jù)文章的主干，運(yùn)用所學(xué)的詞匯和語法知識，根據(jù)上下文的關(guān)系，加上初讀的印象和正確的英語語感，將答案初步確定。將短文重新再讀一遍，并要多方位地檢查所選的答案，看看將所選答案填入后，文章是否連貫。確定答案。10．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 David was a middle school student. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and he had a very big 1 . They lived in a small village 2 fifteen years. Later on Mr. Hill opened a shop in our town and 3 a house here last month. Then his family moved to the new house and David began to 4 in our class. But at first he had 5 friends at school. He was always alone. His neighbour Cathy was a 6 girl. She had many friends. When she found the boy 7 talked with others, she decided to 8 him. She talked a lot with him and sometimes played with him. So very soon 9 became good friends. One afternoon, Cathy said to David, It39。ll be my 10 birthday tomorrow. I39。ll have a birthday 11 . Will you please e? Certainly, I39。m glad to. the boy said 12 . David got home and thought about 13 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he forgot 14 the girl what she liked. At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, What39。s the matter, dear? What would you like 15 it was your sixteenth birthday, Mummy? Nothing, the woman said, I just wish I were 16.1. A. schoolB. factoryC. farmD. restaurant2. A. inB. forC. onD. during3. A. closedB. openedC. soldD. bought4. A. liveB. studyC. teachD. read5. A. fewB. manyC. someD. little6. A. badB. kindC. shyD. poor7. A. neverB. alwaysC. usuallyD. sometimes8. A. askB. saveC. tellD. help9. A. sheB. theyC. he D. we10. A. 14thB. 15thC. 16thD. 17th11. A. cardB. giftC. cakeD. party12. A. slowlyB. happilyC. lonelyD. carefully13. A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where14. A. askingB. to askC. askD. asked15. A. becauseB. whyC. ifD. how【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）A；（14）A；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述的是David從一個小村莊來到了城里。他在這里沒有一個朋友，后來Cathy主動和他說話，他們最后成了好朋友。有一次，Cathy要過16歲的生日了，她想邀請David來參加她的生日聚會。但是David不知道Cathy喜歡什么禮物。他問他的媽媽，該送什么，他的媽媽說她想回到16歲。（1）考查名詞。句意：哈利是一個富有的農(nóng)民，有一個很大的農(nóng)場。A學(xué)校，B工廠,C農(nóng)場，D飯店，根據(jù)漢語意思，