【正文】 as six。 and the youngest took one ninth—that was two. After each had got his camels, they found that there was still a camel there. To show their thanks to their father39。s friend, they gave the camel back to him.（1）How many camels did the first old man have? A.Only one.B.Three.C.Seventeen.D.Eighteen.（2）The underlined word disobey means_______ in Chinese. A.服從B.違背C.聽從D.嘲笑（3）Why did the second old man give his camel to the three brothers? A.Because he didn39。t like them.B.Because he wanted to help them.C.Because he wanted to punish them.D.Because he wanted to trick them.（4）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.How to divide camelsB.The old man39。s good friendC.Three clever brothersD.The old man39。s camels【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：從前一位老人在臨終前將自己的十七匹駱駝二分之一，三分之一與九分之一的比例分給三個兒子，最后他們在老人朋友的幫助下，各得到了自己應該得到的駱駝。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句The old man had seventeen camels,可知，這位老人一共有十七匹駱駝，故選C。 （2）詞義推斷題。根據(jù)文中的語句They thought for a long time about the problem, and it seemed that they must either kill some of the camels and cut them into pieces, or disobey their father.理解可知，disobey的含義是違背，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句he said. I will help you. I was a good friend of your fathers. I am old. I have only one camel, but take it. It is yours.理解可知，這位老人將自己的駱駝送給他們的目的就是幫助他們，故選B。 （4）標題歸納題。本文主要介紹了怎樣分駱駝的故事，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。13．閱讀理解 John is thirteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ago. His home is in a village and it39。s nearly five kilometres away from the school. He has to get up early in the morning. After quick breakfast he has to run to school and get there on time. His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him, but John knows his mother is always ill and that his father spends much money on medicine. He doesn39。t agree with his father and keeps running there every day. Now he39。s very strong. He is never late for class and his teachers often praise him. Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. John ran faster than any other boy in the boys39。 800—metre race, 1, 500—metre race and 3, 000—metre race. The whole school knew him. He was happy. He told his grandma about the good news as soon as he got home. I broke two school records today, Granny, called out the boy. To his surprise, the old woman wasn39。t happy. She thought for a while and I39。m sorry to hear that. But we have no money to pay for them, you know!（1）John began to study in a middle school at the age of _______. A.nineB.elevenC.thirteenD.fifteen（2）John runs to school every day in order to _______. A.keep healthyB.win the boy39。s racesC.make his teachers happyD.get to school on time（3）John doesn39。t ask his father to buy him a bike because _______. A.he doesn39。t like riding a bikeB.he doesn39。t like his fatherC.his home is near the schoolD.he knows his father doesn39。t have enough money（4）John _______ after the school sports meeting. A.ran fasterB.worked harderC.became famousD.got a bike【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了13歲的John每天跑著去上學，并且在學校運動會打破了兩次學校記錄。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)John is thirteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ，兩年前開始上初中，所以上初中時11歲，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)After quick breakfast he has to run to school and get there on ，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him可知爸爸想借錢給John買自行車，酒紅不讓買自行車，原因是沒有足夠的錢，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The whole school knew ，所以他變得受歡迎，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。14．閱讀理解 Money makes the world go round. But money isn39。t anything when people don39。t know how to use it. And no one is better at using money than American investor（投資者）Warren Buffet. He is one of the richest men in the world. Buffet was born in Nebraska in the US in 1930. As a child, he loved making and saving money. He used to go doortodoor selling his own products（產(chǎn)品）. After university, Buffet went on buying and selling shares（股票）. Shares are small part of a pany. He is good at predicting changes in panies. By 1962, he became a rich man. In 1990, he went one step further and became a billionaire（億萬富翁）. In 2008, Warren Buffet became the richest man in the world. He has promised to give 99% of his wealth to charity（慈善） after he dies.（1）Which of the following is TRUE about Buffet? A.He makes the world go round.B.He doesn39。t know how to use money.C.He isn39。t the richest man in the world.D.He is good at