【正文】 drinking red wine. I enjoy travelling. I love Germany and want to learn more about Germany. E. I39。m Pierre and I e from Canada. I work as a French teacher. I love watching movies and travelling. I want to make friends with people who are from Russia. 【答案】 E；D；C；A；B 【解析】【分析】短文大意；本文介紹了5個(gè)人的需求，然后從選項(xiàng)中，選出與這5個(gè)人有著共同愛(ài)好的人。 （1）根據(jù)文章提到的 so I39。m looking for a friend who can speak French 可知， 選項(xiàng)E提到她是一名法語(yǔ)老師，故選E。 （2）根據(jù)文章提到的 so I want to find a pen pal who likes writing poetry 可知， 選項(xiàng)D提到Max擅長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)詩(shī)，故選D。 （3）根據(jù)文章提到的 I would like to make friends with Americans most 可知， 選項(xiàng)C提到Tom 是美國(guó)人，故選C。 （4）根據(jù)文章提到的 I am looking for true friends who are fun to be with and like to talk a lot 可知，選項(xiàng)A提到他喜歡談話，故選A。 （5）根據(jù)文章提到的 I love music and watching TV. I want to make friends with those who are from the USA 可知，選項(xiàng)B提到 I like to listening to music and dancing. What39。s more, I like travelling very much 可知，兩人有共同的興趣愛(ài)好，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類(lèi)題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉選項(xiàng)意義，抓住文段的關(guān)鍵句，選出正確選項(xiàng)，即可。 12．閱讀下列表格，請(qǐng)?jiān)谟覚谥袨樽髾诘?項(xiàng)描述選擇合適的選項(xiàng)與左欄相搭配。 ________I like smoking and I smoke a lot. Two weeks ago, I started having problems breathing and I had a pain in my chest （胸膛）. I am very worried. What can I do? ________I hardly ever exercise. I catch a cold easily. When I catch a cold, I usually have a fever and a headache. It bothers （困擾） me a lot. ________I am a music teacher in a middle school. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. I often have a sore throat and sometimes I can39。t eat anything. What shouldI do? ________I played puter games all day yesterday. When I woke up this morning, there was a pain in my neck and I can39。t even move it now. ________I fell down and hurt my left knee when playing basketball with my friends just now. It keeps bleeding now. What shouldI do?A. Eating too much chocolate is bad for your teeth. After meals and before bedtime, you need to brush your teeth. If you still have a toothache, you must go to the dentist.B. Firstly, you should stay away from your puter. Playing puter games too much is bad for your body. Secondly, try massaging （按摩） your neck to help to relax it. I believe you will feel better soon.C. Take some medicine and drink much hot water to help stop the fever and headache when you get a cold. Also, you need to do exercise every day to make your body stronger so that you won39。t get a cold easily.D. Why don39。t you lie down and have a good rest? Also, you could close your eyes or look at some green plants to rest them after watching the screen for long. But if your eyes still hurt, then go to the hospital.E. Don39。t worry. Let me tell you how to deal with it. You should run the cut under water first. And then put some medicine and a bandage on it.F. I think you should go to the hospital and take a chest Xray first, and then follow what the doctor asks you to do. The most importantly, I think you should give up smoking.G. Why not drink some hot tea with honey as soon as possible? It works very well. If your throat still hurts, then I think it39。s necessary for you to see a doctor.【答案】 F；C；G；B；E 【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)I started having problems breathing and I had a pain in my chest （胸膛）.可知呼吸有困難，胸膛疼， think you should go to the hospital and take a chest Xray first建議首先做胸部X光，故選F。 （2）根據(jù)I catch a cold ， some medicine and drink much hot water to help stop the fever and headache when you get a 、喝熱水，故選C。 （3）根據(jù)I often have a sore throat and sometimes I can39。t eat ，有時(shí)不能吃東西， your throat still hurts, then I think it39。s necessary for you to see a ，故選G。 （4）根據(jù)I played puter games all day ，, you should stay away from your ，故選B。 （5）根據(jù)I fell down and hurt my left knee when playing basketball with my friends just ， should run the cut under water first. And then put some medicine and a bandage on ，故選E。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，選擇正確答案。13．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。 There was a little boy called Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. The villagers built seawalls to keep sea water from the doors of the houses. But once the sea walls almost put the village in great danger. One day, Peter was walking on his way back home along the sea wall when it began to rain. All of a sudden, he saw a hole in the wall, from which the sea water was running. Peter shouted for help because he knew the hole meant that the sea was making its way through the sea wall, but no answer came. He realized he should do something else as quickly as possible, of the sea water could be pouring over the whole village. He started to rush towards his village.At the same time, the rain became heavier and heavier. It was getting dark, but Peter rushed on and on. He felt cold and hungry in the rainstorm, he fell down over and over again. Many times he thought about giving up, but he fought on. He remembered his father39。s words, Lots of strong men have made every effort to build the walls which can keep the village safe from danger.The sea walls are really important. Finally, when the boy39。s father saw him. Peter had been black and blue all over. The boy told the villagers what had happened to the sea wall. They repaired it in time. Thank God! He saved the village. They praised Peter. All the villagers called him Peter the Guard from then on. Peter39。s parents were really proud of him!（1）Where did Peter live? （2）What did Peter do first after he saw a hole in the wall? （3）How did Peter feel when he rushed on and on? （4）Who told Peter about the importance of the sea walls? （5）Why did the villagers call Peter Peter the Guard? 【答案】 （1）He lived in a village close to the sea.（2）He shouted for help.（3）He felt cold and hungry. /Cold and hungry.（4）His father. / Peter39。s father.（5）Because he saved the village/villagers. 【解析】【分析】主要講了一天Peter沿著海堤回家時(shí)看到海水從海堤上的一個(gè)窟窿里流出來(lái)，便迅速回到村莊告訴村民們及時(shí)修理，最終他拯救了整個(gè)村莊。 （1）根據(jù)He lived in a village close to the ，故填He lived in a village close to the sea.。 （2）根據(jù)Peter shouted for help可知看見(jiàn)海堤上的洞時(shí)Peter大喊求助，故填He shouted for help.。 （3）根據(jù)He felt cold and hungry in