【正文】 t in Central America. They paid $25 for each ，每英畝25美元，所以一共75美元，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)常識可知熱帶雨林的破壞是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題，所以destruction意思是被破壞的過程，即destoryed破壞，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a ，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了Myers和學(xué)生們做一些事情來保護(hù)熱帶雨林。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。14．閱讀理解 Disney39。s princess stories are famous around the world. You must know some of them, such as Snow White, Cinderella and Sleeping Beauty. All princesses are very beautiful. Princes fall in love with them at first sight. In the end, the princess and prince have a happy life together. However, princesses often cannot protect themselves. They need help from others. This is the old image of Disney39。s princesses. A few weeks ago, Disney made 10 new rules. To be a princess, you must follow these rules. Surprisingly, no rule talks about having a pretty face. Instead the rules are about good characteristics like honesty, loyalty and never giving up. Princesses need to grow up. When they meet problems, they need to protect themselves. They need to find ways to get away from dangerous people. For example, Elsa and Anna fight against the bad prince in Frozen. They need to believe in themselves and their friends. Mulan shows her courage to fight in the army. Beauty cannot help them. But a strong heart can. In the real world, these are the rules you need to follow. In 2014, Buzzfeed, a US news website, did a survey called which Disney princess do you like most?. As it turned out, the most popular one was Belle ！More than 18 per cent of people chose her. Belie is in the movie Beauty and the Beast. She is very kind and gentle. She takes care of the Beast and uses her clever mind to get out of trouble.（1）What is the traditional image of a princess in stories? A.Pretty but not strong.B.Kind and strong.C.Beautiful but unkind.D.Nice but unhappy.（2）Which one is NOT in Disney39。s new rules for a princess? A.A pretty face.B.Honesty.C.Loyalty.D.Never giving up.（3）Which of the following characters is a new kind of princess? A.Snow White.B.Cinderella.C.Sleeping Beauty.D.Elsa.（4）To follow the new rules, a princess . a. can protect herselfb. can run away from dangerous peoplec. can fight against bad peopled. should wait for a prince when in dangere. must have beauty as well as a strong heartA.abcB.abeC.bdeD.cde【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）D（4）A 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹迪士尼的公主，傳統(tǒng)的公主都很美麗，但她們需要別人幫助來保護(hù)自己。幾周前，迪士尼制定新的規(guī)則，遵循新規(guī)則一個(gè)公主能夠保護(hù)自己、能夠遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)的人、能夠與和壞人做斗爭。 （1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段All princesses are very beautiful. 和第三段However, princesses often cannot protect ，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第四段中Surprisingly, no rule talks about having a pretty face.可知沒有哪條規(guī)則說擁有一張“漂亮的臉”，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Disney39。s princess stories are famous around the world. You must know some of them, such as Snow White, Cinderella and Sleeping 。故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第四段Surprisingly, no rule talks about having a pretty face.和第五段Princesses need to grow up. When they meet problems, they need to protect themselves. They need to find ways to get away from dangerous ，一個(gè)公主能夠保護(hù)自己、能夠遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)的人、能夠與和壞人做斗爭，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。15．閱讀理解 You may feel interested in students in other countries. Do they have so much homework? What do they do in their free time? Do they often go to parties? People did a survey in China, Japan, South Korea and the US last year. Here are the results. Who studies the hardest? Chinese students spend the most time in studying. About one in two spends more than two hours on their homework every day. Why? Maybe they39。 just want to improve themselves, or they do that just because of the school and their parents. Who sleeps most often in class? About 45 percent of Japanese students doze off in class. 32% of us students feel sleepy in class, while in China, there are 5% students sleeping in class. Why do Japanese students get tired and sleepy in class more easily? Because they always like to stay up late at night! Who is the most distracted? American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted. % of them talk to friends in class. % of them eat in class, and % of them send s or read other books in class. What do they do after school? In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends or go to parties. Most Japanese students do exercise while most South Korean students watch TV.（1）What percent of Chinese students spend more than 2 hours doing their homework every day? A.32%B.45%C.50%D.%（2）What does a distracted student usually do in class? A.He listens to his teachers very carefully.B.He keeps quiet and does his homework.C.He always falls asleep in class.D.He does things that have nothing to do with learning.（3）What does the passage mainly want to tell us?