【正文】 u39。ll work alone if you take part in Biosphere Expedition.D.Biosphere Expedition is likely to be held for more than 90 days.（3）If James ________ is years old, he might be a volunteer to help the little kids. A.11B.13C.15D.17（4）The passage was written to ________. A.introduce a science clubB.look for volunteersC.offer munity serviceD.help with job interviews【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了招募志愿者的三則信息。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一則信息Bee a volunteer and help those in need in your munity! Voluntary work includes giving a hand to the poor可知幫助社區(qū)里的窮人，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)信息You don39。t need any special skills and there are no age limits with Biosphere Expedition （生物圈探險(xiǎn)）.可知沒有年齡限制、不需要任何特殊的技能都可以參加生物圈探險(xiǎn)，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三則信息We need students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want to give them chances to use their talents, skills and knowledge to help the little ，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了招募志愿者的三則信息。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。14．閱讀理解 Ender Wiggin is a 6yearold army general（將軍）, and a gaming genius（天才）. Sometime in Earth39。s future, humans will have a war with buglike alien species, the Buggers. They use puters to control battles（戰(zhàn)爭）.To prepare for the war, all talented children study in a special school to bee generals. Wiggin is one of them. Students play games to practise their manding （指揮的） skills. Wiggin is the best of them. At last, Wiggin es to his final test. The fleet（艦隊(duì)） he mands in the game is the real human army. Wiggin is actually playing the final battle between humans and Buggers. Will he win? What will happen to humans after the battle? Let39。s find out in the book Ender39。s Game, by the American writer Orson Scott Card.（1）In the future, people will use to control battles. A.putersB.waterC.animalsD.money（2）To prepare for the war, all talented children study in a special school to bee A.teachersB.businessmenC.generalsD.soldiers（3）Ender Wiggin is a 6yearold . A.dancerB.animalC.studentD.army general（4）play games to practise their manding skills. A.TeachersB.StudentsC.SoldiersD.People【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了美國作家 Orson Scott Card的書《 Ender 的游戲》的情節(jié)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 They use puters to control battles（戰(zhàn)爭）. 可知，在將來人們會(huì)用計(jì)算機(jī)控制戰(zhàn)爭。故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 To prepare for the war, all talented children study in a special school to bee generals. 可知，為了準(zhǔn)備戰(zhàn)爭，天才兒童會(huì)在特殊學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)成為將軍。故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 Ender Wiggin is a 6yearold army general（將軍） .可知，Ender Wiggin是個(gè)六歲的將軍。故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句 Students play games to practise their manding （指揮的） skills. 可知，是學(xué)生通過玩游戲來練習(xí)指揮的技能。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。15．閱讀理解 Johnnie Martin was born in a worker39。s family. His parents lived a simple life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university. They had dreamed that their son could get a good job and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through. They were not so easy for him. One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went to the school psychologist39。s （心理學(xué)家的） office to ask for help. I39。ve been trying hard, but… Johnnie was about to cry. The psychologist put his hand on the boy39。s shoulder, People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie. There are painters, who were never able to learn math, and some day you will find what you are good at. When you do, you will make all of us very proud of you. Johnnie didn39。t go to university. He found a job in the garden in the town. Soon something amazing happened. People began to notice that Johnnie had what they called a green thumb. The plants grew well and the roses were in bloom （花）. People started to accept his advice for gardening （園藝）. One day while he was walking, he found an unusual dirty land. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That afternoon he started the work, but he couldn39。t afford all the tools or the plants. People gave him young trees, rosebushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had bee a beautiful little park. Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they spread beauty before the eyes of people.（1）School lessons were for Jonnie. A.easyB.boringC.difficultD.interesting（2）Why did the psychologist say those words to Jonnie? A.To make Johnnie learn math well.B.To help Johnnie get good grades.C.To ask John