【正文】 A.teacherB.workerC.engineerD.doctor（4）The underlined word create in Paragraph 2 means . A.carryB.liftC.produceD.draw【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要關(guān)于未來(lái)的生活。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 in the future, they can do more things, such as making websites, making houses and so on. 可知，得等到將來(lái)機(jī)器人才會(huì)做網(wǎng)站和建房子，現(xiàn)在還不會(huì)做。故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 in the future, they can do more things, such as making websites, making houses and so on. 可知，機(jī)器人將來(lái)會(huì)做更多的事情。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段This means the master can have him work in a factory with no ，可知是一種工人。故選B。 （4） 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段 The master must train him mentally with puters. 可知，主人會(huì)通過(guò)電腦訓(xùn)練他，可知這是新創(chuàng)造的一種人，因此create意為創(chuàng)造，同義詞為produce。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。詞義猜測(cè)題要根據(jù)上下文，理解句子意思，判斷單詞含義。15．閱讀理解 Only a few days ago, the first China Huafu Day was held to encourage young Chinese people to wear and take pride in（以..為傲） hanfu, the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group（漢族） The organizers said, Traditional culture is the lifeblood of China. We hope young Chinese people can wear our traditional clothing during festivals to show China39。s unusual culture to the world. This will also make them understand the culture better and feel proud（自豪的） of being a Chinese. The event invited people to post their pictures in traditional clothes. By April 22nd 2018. it had already got over 155 million page views, with thousands of people sharing their pictures. Historically, hanfu has influenced （影響） many of the neighboring cultural clothing including the Japanese Kimono and Korean Hanbok. However, hanfu started to fade （衰弱） when Manchu people took control of China. Luckily, there has been a rise in popularity （普及） over recent years. According to Hanfu Information （HI）, a hanfu promotion （宣傳） group, over 21,000 sets of hanfu were sold online earlier this year. Another online survey by HI in 2017 showed that over 88% of people believe that wearing hanfu is a good way to learn about Chinese culture. It39。s true that the number of hanfu fans is growing. The organizers say they will make China Huafu Day a yearly event and they have set the third day of the third month of the traditional Chinese calendar as the date of the event?（1）What does the underlined sentence mean? A.Few people had heard of the event.B.Few people were interested in the event.C.The event was enjoyed by many people. 5D.The event achieved little success.（2）The first China Huafu Day took place in ______. A.JanuaryB.FebruaryC.MarchD.April（3）Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ______. A.the development of hanfu in ChinaB.HI is a popular group among young people.C.wearing hanfu is a good way to learn about China.D.the types of traditional clothing（4）What can we infer （推斷） from the passage? A.The young don39。t like to wear hanfu during festivals.B.The 4th China Huafu Day will take place in 2021.C.Hanfu is very popular with foreigners.D.Hanfu has a strong influence on people39。s everyday life.（5）In which column （專欄） of a newspaper can most probably find the passage? A.CULTUREB.OPINIONC.LIFESTYLED.EDUCATIONB 3【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了漢服節(jié)的創(chuàng)建目的，成果以及漢服在歷史上對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化和周邊國(guó)家的影響。 （1）理解歸納題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句The event invited people to post their pictures in traditional clothes. By April 22nd 2018. it had already got over 155 million page views, with thousands of people sharing their ，到2018年4月22日。，數(shù)億人共享他們的圖片，這說(shuō)明人們非常的喜歡這個(gè)活動(dòng)，故選C。 （2）理解推斷題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Only a few days ago, the first China Huafu Day was held to encourage young Chinese people to wear and take pride in（以..為傲） hanfu, the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group（漢族）。及By April 22nd 2018. it had already got over 155 million page views, with thousands of people sharing their ，第一個(gè)漢服節(jié)創(chuàng)建與四月份，故選D。 （3）理解歸納題。通讀第三段內(nèi)容可知，此段主要介紹了漢服的發(fā)展以及對(duì)周邊國(guó)家的影響，故選A。 （4）理解推斷題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句By April 22nd 2018. it had already got over 155 million page views, with thousands of people sharing their organizers say they will make China Huafu Day a yearly event and they have set the third day of the third month of the traditional Chinese calendar as the date of the event。理解可知，第一屆漢服節(jié)創(chuàng)建與2018年，每年一屆，第四屆應(yīng)該在2021年，故選B。 （5）理解推斷題。通讀全文可知，此文主要介紹了漢服節(jié)的創(chuàng)建及漢服在中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化中的地位及影響，它屬于文化類，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解題。認(rèn)真閱讀原文，把握文章大意，對(duì)文章脈絡(luò)有整體的了解，能仔細(xì)查找文中細(xì)節(jié)，并能根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行合理的推測(cè)判斷。16．閱讀理解 You might eat dinner together as a family or you may all sit in the living room and watch TV, but you might not talk much. So a family meeting is necessary. If you have a busy family, a weekly meeting is a good idea. You can talk about a problem or make a plan in the meeting. Having family meetings is a good way to improve（改善）munication among all family members. Everyone who lives in the home should be encouraged to join in the family meeting. That includes（包括）not only the nuclear family, but also any relative （親戚）that lives in the house, such as grandparents or cousins. Everyone in the meeting should get some time to talk. If some people don39。t want to talk, just ask them about the best thing that happened to them that day. It might help start the conversation（交談）. You also need to make some simple rules for your meetings. Only one person talks at a time or