【正文】 tyB.about schoolC.about workD.connected with or like the countryside（3）People often play country music with______. A.the guitarB.the pianoC.the violinD.the drum（4）When did people begin to make records? A.In the 1950s.B.In the 1930s.C.In the 1920s.D.In the 1940s.（5）Take Me Home, Country Roads is ______music. A.popB.countryC.jazzD.dance【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了鄉(xiāng)村音樂。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) It39。s the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow這是美國的精神，容易理解，很緩慢可知，它很快聲音大是錯的，故選A。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) Rurallife can be hard, so the words are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records. 可知 rural是鄉(xiāng)村有關(guān)或類似鄉(xiāng)村的意思 ，故選D。（3）推理題。根據(jù) The guitars and songs will take you to mountains and fields there可知人們經(jīng)常用吉他演奏鄉(xiāng)村音樂，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into ，故選C。 （5）推理題。根據(jù) John Denver was one of America39。s most famous country singers in the 1970s. His songTakeMeHome,CountryRoadsis well173。known and people still play it today. 可知 akeMeHome,CountryRoads 是鄉(xiāng)村音樂，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題3種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。15．閱讀理解 Langshan Mountain, lying in Xinning County, is about 500 kilometers away from Changsha. It is one of China39。s National Geological Parks and is famous for its special Danxia landform （丹霞地貌）. Covering an area of 108 square kilometers, Langshan Mountain has rich natural scenery and lots of tourism resources （資源）. There are more than 60 scenic spots （景點） in Langshan Mountain, among which the most famous are Tianyi Lane （天一巷）, Chili Peak （辣椒峰）, Bajiao Stronghold （八角寨） and so on. On August 2nd, 2010, Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List （世界遺產(chǎn)名錄） and became China39。s eighth world natural heritage. If you would like to visit Langshan Mountain, you can take a bus from Shaoyang South Station to Xinning County. It will take you about 2 hours and the price of the bus ticket is 54 yuan each adult. Then you can take a taxi to Langshan Mountain. The best time to visit Langshan Mountain is from March to October. （1）Langshan Mountain lies in ________. A.Xinshao CountyB.Xinning CountyC.Longhui County（2）How many scenic spots are there in Langshan Mountain? A.More than 60.B.Less than 60.C.About 16.（3）Langshan Mountain became China39。s ________ world natural heritage in 2010. A.sixthB.seventhC.eighth（4）You can take ________ to Langshan Mountain from Xinning County. A.a trainB.a planeC.a taxi（5）The best time for you to visit Langshan Mountain is ________. A.in DecemberB.in MayC.in February【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了狼山的位置，景點，交通方式和參觀的最佳時間等。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù)第一段句子Langshan Mountain，lying in Xinning County，狼山位于新寧縣，可知狼山位于新寧縣，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù)第二段句子There are more than 60 scenic spots in Langshan Mountain，在狼山有超過60處景點，可知超過60處景點，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù)第三段句子On August 2nd，2010，Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List and became China39。s eighth world natural heritage，2010年8月2日，狼山被記錄在世界遺產(chǎn)名錄成為中國第八個世界自然遺產(chǎn)，可知成為中國第八個世界自然遺產(chǎn)，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù)第四段句子Then you can take a taxi to Langshan Mountain，然后你可以乘出租車去狼山，可知乘出租車，故選C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù)第四段句子The best time to visit Langshan Mountain is from March to October，參觀狼山的最佳時間是從3月到10月，可知結(jié)合選項，可知是五月，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。16．閱讀理解 Have you ever wondered what kind of music young people across the United States are listening to? Are they crazy about Britney Spears? Do they love the Backstreet Boys? Or do they dance with Eminem? Well, nearly 6,000 teens have taken part in a Teen amp。 Music survey, made by the USA Weekend Magazine last autumn. And the result showed what type of music was hot and what was not. It es without surprise that hiphop and rap are the most popular types of music among American teenagers. They began in the mid1970s with young black kids in New York, taking music onto the streets. Hip hop and rap are wellknown for the breakdancing that goes with them. The word rap es from a slang word. It is a rapid rhyme that is spoken rather than sung. Pop music, such as Britney Spears and the Backstreet Boys, has always met the tastes of the general public. It continues to enjoy support from teens and is the second most popular music after hiphop and rap. The third is rock music with exciting dance beats and simple lyrics that speak loudly of social problems. The