【正文】
。 Class Three had an interesting class meeting last week. Here is what four of them said.Li LeiIn 2050, China will be richer than it is now. Shanghai will prepare for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. The sky will be bluer and clearer. The air will be fresher. There will be more pandas living happily in China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.Wei HuaA holiday to fly to the moon won39。t be a dream. We can also fly to other planets and talk with aliens. We might also eat something like medicine pills(藥丸) but not today39。s meals. Everyone will enjoy a more fortable life.Liu TaoRobots will be very popular. They39。ll do what we don39。t want to do. We39。ll build new homes on other planets. By the 40th Olympic Games, I39。ll be39。 fiftytwo years old, And maybe we39。ll have an exciting talk with the people on the earth in my new home on another planet!Mei MeiBy the year of 2050, cloning (克?。?will be used in many places. It will bring back animals in the past that we can39。t see now. The world will be one big family. We39。ll live a much easier and better life.(1)The students in Class Three mainly discussed in the class meeting last week. A.the jobs in the futureB.the future dreamsC.the future environmentD.the predictions of the future(2)What did Mei Mei talk about in the last class meeting? A.The food in the future.B.The 40th Olympic Games.C.Cloning in 2050.D.Robots in 50 years.(3)Who thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future? A.Li Lei.B.Wei Hua.C.Liu Tao.D.Mei Mei.(4)Robots will probably in the future according to the information. A.talk to peopleB.teach studentsC.build new homesD.do something boring【答案】 (1)D(2)C(3)B(4)D 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介紹了Li Lei、Wei Hua、Liu Tao和Mei Mei四個(gè)人在班會(huì)上的發(fā)言。 (1)主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,三班的學(xué)生主要討論了對(duì)將來(lái)的預(yù)期。故選D。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四列 By the year of 2050, cloning (克隆) will be used in many places. 到2050年,克隆會(huì)被用在很多地方,可知Mei Mei討論的是2050年克隆。故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三列 A holiday to fly to the moon won39。t be a dream. 飛去月球度假不會(huì)是一個(gè)夢(mèng),可知這時(shí)Wei Hua的主題。故選B。 (4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三列 They39。ll do what we don39。t want to do. 他們會(huì)做我們不想做的事情,可知將來(lái)的機(jī)器人可能會(huì)做一些人類(lèi)不想做的無(wú)聊的事情。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。14.閱讀理解 Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history. Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sports, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the Earth forever. Hundreds of animals are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger. Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because once they are gone, there will never be any more. Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems. For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks, the farmers39。 stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice, with no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied quickly. Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger. Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.(1)How did people waste natural resources? A.People saved the trees.B.People killed animals for their fur, feathers, food and so on.C.People protected all kinds of little animals.D.People got used to looking after animals.(2)How many kinds of animals are considered in danger in America? A.About 170.B.About 1,700.C.About 70.D.About 77.(3)Which of the following is TRUE about animals? A.Animals are only a source of food.B.Every animal has its place in the balance of nature.C.Protecting one kind of animals can create many problems.D.Thousands of animals are on the danger list today.(4)What39。s the meaning of the underlined word forbid? A.Observe.B.Obey.C.Prohibit.D.Punish.【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)B(4)C 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介紹了人類(lèi)對(duì)動(dòng)物的獵殺以及人類(lèi)的反思和保護(hù)動(dòng)物的行動(dòng)。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sports, and simply because they were in the ,人類(lèi)為了獲得動(dòng)物的皮毛、把動(dòng)物當(dāng)做食物、做運(yùn)動(dòng)等等原因殺死動(dòng)物,以此浪費(fèi)自然資源。故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger. 可知,大約有170種動(dòng)物瀕危。故選A。 (3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段 Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. 可知,每個(gè)動(dòng)物在大自然的平衡當(dāng)中都扮演著角色。故選B。 (4)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一句 Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is ,一些瀕危動(dòng)物的數(shù)量正在增加,可知人們通過(guò)法律來(lái)禁止捕殺動(dòng)物,因此forbit的意思為“禁止”,同義詞為prohibit。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測(cè)題三種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;詞義猜測(cè)題需要閱讀上下文,了解句意之后找出單詞的意思。15.閱讀理解 It was the last day of the final examination in a college