【正文】 ideas about real life.C.His movies have strange creatures.D.He wants to protect the environment.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了宮崎駿的生平事跡及主要作品，以及他的作品給我們的啟示。 （1）理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，此文主要介紹了宮崎駿的主要作品，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句In 1984, he made Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind （《風之谷》）, which was based on a ic book he wrote. Because this movie was so successful, Miyazaki was able to start his own animation pany, Studio ，由《風之谷》改版的電影很成功，以至于宮崎駿成立了自己的工作室，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的語句One of Miyazaki39。s most loved movies is My Neighbour Totoro”,“It is a very warmhearted story,with many strange and interesting characters such as Cat Bus”理解可知貓巴士在電影我的鄰居托托羅里面，故選吧B。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句It is a children39。s movie, but many teenagers and adults like it too.理解可知，My Neighbour Totoro很受小朋友，年輕人以及成年人的喜愛，故選D。 （5）理解推斷題。根據(jù)文中的語句Many of his stories happen in worlds that are different from ours. However, they still show his ideas about real life.理解可知，宮崎駿的電影受歡迎的主要原因，就是反映現(xiàn)實生活，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細讀各個問題，帶著問題瀏覽短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇最佳答案。15．閱讀理解 Wele to our bookstore!War and Peace By Leo Tolstoy It is one of Tolstoy39。s finest achievements. After you read it, you can have a better understanding of Russian people and their lives. Price: 68 yuan （If you buy it on New Year39。s Day, you can just pay half.）NotreDame de Paris By Victor Hugo The love story between the beautiful woman and the terriblelooking man touches people39。s hearts. Hugo teaches people to love beauty and truth.Price: 36 yuan （If you buy it on our website, you can only pay 30 yuan.）The Red and the Black By Stendhal It describes the fight between a man and the society and it gives a full picture of the French society.Price: 36 yuan （If you buy two copies, you can get a beautiful cup for free.）Oliver Twist By Charles Dickens It is about how an orphan （孤兒） works hard to achieve his success. Inspired （受啟迪） by it, Disney made the film Oliver amp。 Company in 1988.Price: 19 yuan （Every Monday, it39。s on sale for 12 yuan.）（1）___ can give us a better understanding of Russian people. A.The Red and the BlackB.Oliver TwistC.War and PeaceD.Notre Dame de Paris（2）We can buy Notre Dame de Paris at a lower price if we______. A.buy it on New Year39。s DayB.buy it on the websiteC.buy two copies at a timeD.buy it in the bookstore on Monday（3）Jim can get ______ for free if he buys two copies of The Red and the Black. A.a cupB.a CDC.a hatD.a pen（4）Jim will pay ______if he buys two Notre Dame de Paris on the Internet and one Oliver Twist on Monday. A.91 yuanB.72 yuanC.84 yuanD.74 yuan（5）What is Oliver Twist about? A.A war.B.A love story.C.The French society.D.An orphan39。s success.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介紹書店里的四本書，分別是《戰(zhàn)爭與和平》，《巴黎圣母院》，《紅與黑》和《霧都孤兒》。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)對于《戰(zhàn)爭與和平》的陳述可知，它可以更好地讓我們了解俄羅斯人和他們的生活，故答案是C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Price: 36 yuan （If you buy it on our website, you can only pay 30 yuan. 可知，在網(wǎng)上買《巴黎圣母院》會更便宜，故答案是B。 （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) If you buy two copies, you can get a beautiful cup for free. 可知，一次買兩本，可以免費領(lǐng)取一只精美的茶杯，故答案是A。 （4）數(shù)字計算題，根據(jù) If you buy it on our website, you can only pay 30 yuan. （Every Monday, it39。s on sale for 12 yuan. 可知，在網(wǎng)上買兩本《巴黎圣母院》花60元，周一買一本《霧都孤兒》需要12元，一共需要72元，故答案是B。 （5）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) It is about how an orphan （孤兒） works hard to achieve his success. 可知，《霧都孤兒》是關(guān)于一個孤兒努力工作，走向成功的事，故答案是D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題和數(shù)字計算題。細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；數(shù)字計算題需要根據(jù)文中的數(shù)字進行簡單地計算獲得答案。16．閱讀理解 When you are ill, you must be unhappy because you feel unfortable, you don39。t want to work and you may have to stay in bed. This makes you feel very sad. What makes us ill? They are germs. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can39。t find them with your eyes. But you can see them with a microscope（顯微鏡）. They are very, very small and there could be hundreds of them on a little piece of something. Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope. We will see a lots of them in it, so your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water. Germs are not only found in water. They are found in air and dust（灰塵）, if you get a cut in the finger, and if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut, germs will e into your finger. Your finger will bee big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes if the germs go into all of your body, you may have pain in every part of the body. What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.（1）The underlined word germs means ________ in Chinese. A.塵埃B.細胞C.贓物D.病菌（2）If we want to find out how many germs there are, we can use ________. A.eyesB.glassesC.microscopesD.cameras（3）According to the passage, we can find a lot of germs at ________