【正文】 the Amsterdam Airport Schiphol.The rise of experience hotelsTravelers may stay in more interesting hotels in the future.Swinging into a________with a zipline in Laos.【答案】 reminder；calendar；app；library；treehouse 【解析】【分析】主要講了現(xiàn)在旅游正變得比以前更簡單。 （1）根據(jù)Our phones are being smarter and can work as a ，并且作為提醒的東西，故填reminder。 （2）根據(jù)You can add simple things like flight times and numbers to your phone ，故填calendar。 （3）根據(jù)If you want to find local food or a museum, you can just use an ，你可以僅僅用一個應(yīng)用程序，故填app。 （4）根據(jù)For example, a library in the Amsterdam Airport Schiphol gives travelers a special Airport Schiphol有一個圖書館，故填library。 （5）根據(jù)Can you imagine swinging（懸擺） into a treehouse on a zipline（滑索）?可知樹房子，故填treehouse。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂文章大意，然后帶著問題從文中仔細尋找答案。11．Sara、Jerry、Linda、Sam和Knoll正在網(wǎng)上為自己征友。下面是他們的基本信息和不同需求。閱讀表格內(nèi)的交友網(wǎng)站上的不同人員信息，為他們選擇合適的朋友。 ________⑴My name is Sara. I39。m from Russia. I39。m interested in meeting new people and seeing different cultures. I39。m learning French，so I39。m looking for a friend who can speak French. ________⑵I39。m Jerry. I am 29 and I am from Germany. I am a friendly and easygoing person. I39。m interested in poems now，so I want to find a pen pal who likes writing poetry. ________⑶My name is Linda. I39。m from India. My friends always say that I39。m really kindhearted. I like to know more about different people from different countries. I would like to make friends with Americans most. ________⑷I am Sam and I am 21 years old. I39。m Italian. I love animals and doing sports. My friends say that I am a shy and friendly boy. I am looking for true friends who are fun to be with and like to talk a lot. ________⑸I am Knoll, I am from Japan. I love travelling, and I have been to the USA, Korea and Hong Kong. I love music and watching TV. I want to make friends with those who are from the USA, because I39。m planning to study there after college. A. I39。m Sophia and I39。m from Korea. I like to have fun and try something new and interesting. I like talking very much. I39。m looking for friends from Europe. B. I am Alice. I am from America, I am 17 years old and I am in high school. I like to listening to music and dancing. What39。s more, I like travelling very much. I want to meet people who have similar interests. C. My name is Tom. I am from New York. I enjoy learning about different places and want to visit them myself someday. I am greatly interested in Indian culture. D. I am Max. I am a writer. I love nature, writing poetry and drinking red wine. I enjoy travelling. I love Germany and want to learn more about Germany. E. I39。m Pierre and I e from Canada. I work as a French teacher. I love watching movies and travelling. I want to make friends with people who are from Russia. 【答案】 E；D；C；A；B 【解析】【分析】短文大意；本文介紹了5個人的需求，然后從選項中，選出與這5個人有著共同愛好的人。 （1）根據(jù)文章提到的 so I39。m looking for a friend who can speak French 可知， 選項E提到她是一名法語老師，故選E。 （2）根據(jù)文章提到的 so I want to find a pen pal who likes writing poetry 可知， 選項D提到Max擅長寫詩，故選D。 （3）根據(jù)文章提到的 I would like to make friends with Americans most 可知， 選項C提到Tom 是美國人，故選C。 （4）根據(jù)文章提到的 I am looking for true friends who are fun to be with and like to talk a lot 可知，選項A提到他喜歡談話，故選A。 （5）根據(jù)文章提到的 I love music and watching TV. I want to make friends with those who are from the USA 可知，選項B提到 I like to listening to music and dancing. What39。s more, I like travelling very much 可知，兩人有共同的興趣愛好，故選B。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉選項意義，抓住文段的關(guān)鍵句，選出正確選項，即可。 12．任務(wù)型閱讀 As the Internet is developing fast, more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese. Here are some examples. One of the most popular words is Dianzan, which is often used when you quite agree with someone. Another example is Renxing. When you say somebody is Renxing, you mean that they will do whatever they like. The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping, which means ou can plete your shopping orders before others. But now it39。s widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time. If you describe someone as a Tuhao, you mean that he or she is very rich. You can find lots of such new Chinese words. Keep learning and you39。ll know more about Chinese culture.（1）When you quite agree with someone, what will you say? （2）What does Renxing mean in English? （3）How many kinds of Internet language are mentioned in the passage? （4）What does the underlined word purpose mean in Chinese? （5）把文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。 【答案】 （1）Dianzan（2）People will do whatever they like（3）Four（4）目標，目的（5）不斷學(xué)習(xí)，你會對中國文化了解更多。 【解析】【分析】文章大意：隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的快速發(fā)展，越來越多新的中文詞匯和短語被發(fā)明。這里有一些例子：其中最流行的詞匯是點贊，被用在當你贊同某人的時候．另一個例子是任性。當你說某人任性，你的意思是他們能做他們喜歡做的。 （1）細節(jié)理解題；根據(jù)One of the most popular words is Dianzan，which is often used when you quite agree with “點贊，當你非常同意某人的意見時，它經(jīng)常被用來表達你的意見。故答案為Dianzan。 （2）細節(jié)理解題；根據(jù)Another example is Renxing．When you say somebody is Rxing，you mean that they will do whatever they like可知任性指的是做自己喜歡做的事情，故答案為People will do whatever they like。 （3）細節(jié)歸納題；本文提到了Dianzan點贊，Renxing任性，Miaosha秒殺和Tuhao土豪四個網(wǎng)絡(luò)詞匯，故答案為Four。 （4）詞義推測題；根據(jù)The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping，which means you can plete your shopping orders before others．But now it39。s widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time，可知秒殺首先是出現(xiàn)在購物上，是說比其他人先完成訂單，后來廣泛運用于說在短時間達到……，根據(jù)完成購物訂單也就是達到購物目的，在其他方面秒殺也可指在很短的時間達到自己的某種目的，故可以猜測purpose是表示目的含義，故答案為目標，目的。 （5）翻譯題；keep doing一直做某事；Chinese culture中國文化：will+do將會，故答案為不斷學(xué)習(xí)，你會對中國文化了解更多。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先通讀全文掌握大意，然后根據(jù)問題在文章中找到依據(jù)，做出正確的回答。13．認真閱讀下面活動海報的內(nèi)容，并完成任務(wù)，在相應(yīng)的橫線上填寫正確的內(nèi)容。 （1）Youth Explore has prepared you with a winter program for ________ days. （2）Two members and one nonmember join in the program, they will pay ________ $. （3）Free lunches are not provided in the program because of personal food ________. （4）Program B start on ________ if there is a snow storm on 20th February. （5）I would like to join because________. 【答案】 （1）3/three（2）710（3）differences（4）Wednesday（5）I39。m interested in the nature 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇關(guān)于招收一些學(xué)生去大自然探索的兩個項目的廣告。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Youth Explore has prepared you wi