【正文】 ls. The name of the toy is Goldie Blox. To interest girls, Sterling create the character（Goldie. ________. Goldie tells stories, solves difficult problems and builds new worlds. Mia is a sevenyearold girl who likes science. In her room, she has no fashion dolls. Instead, she received a set of（Goldie Blox from her grandmother. ________Experts say parents should do more than just buy toys to interest their girls in STEM subjects. ________. At school, girls should take part in projects that require teamwork and creative thinking. A. Goldie does not care about beauty or clothesB. She learn to make a machine with the blocks（積木）C. Yet girls appear far less interested in STEM subjectsD. They should also provide a good educationE. The four areas together are known as STEM【答案】 E；C；A；B；D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：美國(guó)人想提供從事STEM行業(yè)的工作人員，在喜歡STEM這些課程中，男生明顯比女生多，作者呼吁人們應(yīng)該為這些孩子提供更好的教育，而不是僅僅給孩子購(gòu)買娃娃。 A. Goldie does not care about beauty or clothesGoldie并不關(guān)心美麗或衣服。B. She learn to make a machine with the blocks她學(xué)會(huì)用積木造一臺(tái)機(jī)器。C. Yet girls appear far less interested in STEM subjects然而女孩子似乎對(duì)STEM課程遠(yuǎn)缺乏興趣。D. They should also provide a good education他們也應(yīng)該提供一個(gè)好的教育。E. The four areas together are known as STEM這四個(gè)領(lǐng)域合起來命名為STEM。 （1）根據(jù)后文提到 Many jobs in the STEM fields will open in the ing years ，出現(xiàn)了STEM，可知空缺的語(yǔ)句應(yīng)該解釋STEM是什么，故選E。 （2）根據(jù)后文提到的Only 25 percent of STEM students are girls，可知空缺的語(yǔ)句意義為女生對(duì)這些課程不感興趣，故選C。 （3）根據(jù)后文提到的 Goldie tells stories, solves difficult problems and builds new worlds 可知，Goldie不關(guān)心美麗或者衣服，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)上文提到 Mia is a sevenyearold girl who likes science ，可知她學(xué)會(huì)用積木造機(jī)器，故選B。 （5）根據(jù)上文提到 Experts say parents should do more than just buy toys to interest their girls in STEM subjects 可知，他們應(yīng)該為女孩提供更好的教育，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，聯(lián)系上下文，確定空缺語(yǔ)句，即可。12．閱讀短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。 If you want to have a wonderful holiday, you can visit Kingston. It39。s a famous Canadian city on the bank of Lake Ontario. It is about three hours39。 trip by bus from Kingston to Toronto. There are some famous universities in Kingston. About 25,000 students study in these universities. Queen39。s University, founded in 1841, is the most famous universities in Kingston. Kingston is one of the friendliest cities in the world and it weles tourists from all over the world. Wherever tourists go in this city, they will see a warm smile on the street or hear a happy hello in a public park. It39。s easy for them to feel at home.⑴_(tái)_______⑵________⑶________⑷________⑸________【答案】 Canadian；hours39。；thousand；most；home 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了 Kingston的一些景點(diǎn)。 （1）根據(jù) you can visit Kingston. It39。s a famous Canadian city on the bank of Lake ，故填 Canadian。 （1）根據(jù) you can visit Kingston. It39。s a famous Canadian city on the bank of Lake ，故填 Canadian。 （2）根據(jù) It is about three hours39。 trip by bus from Kingston to Toronto. 可知乘公共汽車是3小時(shí)的路程，故填 hours39。 。 （3）根據(jù) About 25,000 students study in these universities. 可知有大約25,000 students，故填 thousand 。 （4）根據(jù) Queen39。s University, founded in 1841, is the most famous universities in Kingston. 可知 Queen39。s University是最著名的大學(xué)，故填 most 。 （5）根據(jù) It39。s easy for them to feel at home. .可知感覺像在家一樣容易，故填 home。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，先看問題，帶著問題找答案，注意盡量用文章語(yǔ)言填寫答案。13．認(rèn)真閱讀下面活動(dòng)海報(bào)的內(nèi)容，并完成任務(wù)，在相應(yīng)的橫線上填寫正確的內(nèi)容。 （1）Youth Explore has prepared you with a winter program for ________ days. （2）Two members and one nonmember join in the program, they will pay ________ $. （3）Free lunches are not provided in the program because of personal food ________. （4）Program B start on ________ if there is a snow storm on 20th February. （5）I would like to join because________. 【答案】 （1）3/three（2）710（3）differences（4）Wednesday（5）I39。m interested in the nature 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇關(guān)于招收一些學(xué)生去大自然探索的兩個(gè)項(xiàng)目的廣告。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Youth Explore has prepared you with a THREEDAY WINTER PROGRAM!，可知為期三天，故答案為：3/three。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)數(shù)字計(jì)算。根據(jù)Program cost: $230 for members: $250 for nonmembers，可知2302＋250＝710，故答案為：710。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Notes:1. NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food ：differences。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)推斷。根據(jù)Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.（如果有暴風(fēng)雪警報(bào)，兩個(gè)項(xiàng)目將在1天后啟動(dòng)），結(jié)合Program B ：Dates: 20~22 February, 2018 / Days: Tuesday to Thursday，可知一天后是21號(hào)也就是星期三，故答案為：Wednesday。 （5）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解判斷。根據(jù)開頭Are you interested in animals and nature? Here es your CHANCE（你對(duì)動(dòng)物和自然感興趣嗎？機(jī)會(huì)來了），故答案為：I39。m interested in the nature. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。這類題問題簡(jiǎn)單，我們先閱讀文后問題，帶著問題閱讀海報(bào)，仔細(xì)閱讀海報(bào)的內(nèi)容，從細(xì)節(jié)中找出問題答案。14．閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。 My name is Mary. I am a middle school student. I like traveling. And I dreamed of visiting Beijing many times before. Last month I went there with my parents. I was so excited that I couldn39。t go to sleep the night before we started. I got up early and packed my backpack for the trip the next morning. It took us 25 hours to get there by train .After the breakfast and a short rest, we began our visiting plan. We visited many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. They are all very fascinating, especially the Great Wall. We really enjoyed ourselves that week. After visiting so many exciting places of interest, I felt tired but happy because I learned a lot about the history of the city. As soon as I arrived home, I talked about it on the Internet with my classmates and showed them some photos that I took. They were happy to see the photos and they said what a great trip I had had.（1）Which place of interest did Mary like best? （2）How long did Mary stay in Beijing? （3）How long did Mary take to get to Beijing by train? （4）How did Mary feel about her trip? （5）Did Mary talk about her trip with her classmates? 【答案】 （1）The Great Wall.（2）For a week.（3）It took them 25 hours.（4）He felt tired but very happy.（5）Yes, she did. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：我是安吉拉，我以前許多次夢(mèng)想?yún)⒂^北京。上個(gè)月，我和父母去北京了，我興奮地睡不著覺，早早起床打包行李，坐火車到那兒用了三十五個(gè)小時(shí)，北京有許多景點(diǎn)包括長(zhǎng)城，故宮，頤和園，他們是很迷人的，我們很高興，我感覺累但是興奮因?yàn)槲伊私饬诉@個(gè)城市的歷史，我一到家，就和同學(xué)在電腦上談?wù)摬⑶医o他們看我照的相片，他們看到相片很高興，說我的旅行很愉快。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They are all very fascinating, especially the Great Wall. 它們都很迷人，尤其是長(zhǎng)城。故答案為The Great Wall。