【正文】
的房間里大聲地說,“上帝啊,求求你,我想要冰激凌作為生日禮物。”child是名詞,其前應(yīng)是形容詞做定語,lovely,可愛的 , 故填 lovely。 (8)句意:他的媽媽正在廚房做飯。根據(jù) child is saying loudly in his room 可知,此處的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語是mother,第三人稱單數(shù),故助動(dòng)詞be用is,故填 is cooking。 (9)句意:但是爺爺在起居室。living room,起居室 , 故填 living。 (10)句意:他能聽到。hear是謂語動(dòng)詞,其后應(yīng)用賓格做賓語,me,我,故填me。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),序數(shù)詞,連詞搭配等多種用法。13.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。 A couple(夫妻)from another country e to New York. They want ________(take) a walk and see the city, but they are afraid of getting ________ (lose) because they can39。t speak any English. Before they leave, they write down the words on the gate of the hotel. They walk around ________city and buy something they like. After two ________(hour), they begin to go back. Of course, they ________(do)know the way. ________they go to a policeman and ask him the way to the hotel. The policeman ________ where they live. The couple take out the paper ________ the words on. The police is surprised(驚訝的). He ________(read) the words on the paper, Wele to ________ (we) hotel!【答案】 to take;lost;the;hours;don39。t;so;ask;with;reads;our 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一對(duì)夫婦去旅行,不認(rèn)識(shí)路,求助警察的故事。 (1)句意;他們想去散步并看看這個(gè)城市。根據(jù)短語want to do sth,可知空缺處填入to take,故答案為to take。 (2)句意:但是他們害怕迷路,因?yàn)樗麄儾粫?huì)說英語。根據(jù)短語get lost,迷路,可知空缺處填入lost,故答案為lost。 (3)句意:他們在城市附近行走。根據(jù)空缺處修飾city,特指紐約,應(yīng)該填入定冠詞the,故答案為the。 (4)句意:在2個(gè)小時(shí)后。根據(jù)空缺處被two修飾,可知應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù),填入hours,故答案為hours。 (5)句意:當(dāng)然,他們不知道路。根據(jù)句意可知,空缺處填入否定詞,填入don39。t,故答案為don39。t。 (6)句意:因此他們?nèi)デ笾觳⒃儐柸ヂ灭^的路。根據(jù)句子前后構(gòu)成因果,可知空缺處填入so,故答案為so。 (7)句意:警察詢問了他們住在哪里。根據(jù)后文提到夫婦說他們住的地方,可知空缺處填入詢問,asks,注意用單三,故答案為asks。 (8)句意:這個(gè)夫婦拿出了有字的紙。根據(jù)the words表示伴隨,可知應(yīng)該填入介詞with,故答案為with。 (9)句意:他讀了紙上的字。根據(jù)主語為he,可知謂語用單三式,填入reads,故答案為reads。 (10)句意:歡迎來到我們旅館。根據(jù)空缺處修飾hotel,可知應(yīng)該填入形物代,故答案為our。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查了語法填空,做此類題首先熟悉文章大意,聯(lián)系句子前后,確定空缺單詞,同時(shí)結(jié)合語法知識(shí),給出單詞的正確形式,即可。14.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 Alice is a middle school student. Every morning she gets up early. After she gets ________ (dress), she goes out to do some exercise first. She is good at ________ (run). She usually runs for half an hour. Then she has breakfast after that, she brushes her________ (tooth).At7:10, she ________ (leave) for school. ________ far is it from her home to school? It39。s about ten kilometers. Then, how does she get to school? First, it takes her five minutes ________ (ride) to the bus stop. Then she goes to school by bus. The bus ride usually takes about fifty minutes, ________ it39。s never boring. Because she can ________ (talk) to her classmates about funny things on the bus. Her school starts at ________ quarter past eight in the morning and finishes at four in the afternoon. Then she goes home and helps her mother ________ dinner.【答案】 dressed;running;teeth;leaves;How;to ride;but;talk;a;with 【解析】【分析】本文講述了Alice的日常。 (1)句意:穿好衣服后,她出去鍛煉。getdressed,固定搭配, 穿衣服,故填 dressed。 (2)句意:她擅長跑步。at是介詞,其后應(yīng)是動(dòng)名詞,run的動(dòng)名詞是running,故填 running。 (3)句意:然后她吃早餐,刷牙。her是形容詞性物主代詞,其后應(yīng)是名詞,此處表示所有的牙齒,故用名詞復(fù)數(shù),tooth的復(fù)數(shù)是teeth,故填 teeth。 (4)句意:在7點(diǎn)10分時(shí)她去學(xué)校。根據(jù) Every morning 可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是第三人稱單數(shù)she,故謂語動(dòng)詞是單數(shù),故填 leaves。 (5)句意:她的家離學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)?How far,提問距離,多遠(yuǎn),故填 How。 (6)句意:首先,花費(fèi)她5分鐘騎車去公共汽車站。it takes sb+時(shí)間段+to do,固定搭配,做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間,故填 to ride。 (7)句意:乘公共汽車大概花費(fèi)50分鐘時(shí)間,但她從不覺得無聊。此處是表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,但是,故填 but。 (8)句意:因?yàn)樗梢栽诠财嚿虾屯瑢W(xué)們聊有趣的事情。can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,其后是動(dòng)詞原形,故填 talk。 (9)句意:她的學(xué)校在上文8點(diǎn)15開始上課,下文4點(diǎn)放學(xué)。a quarter past +點(diǎn)鐘,固定搭配,幾點(diǎn)一刻,故填a。 (10)句意:然后她回家?guī)椭膵寢屪鐾盹?。help sbwith sth,固定搭配, 幫助某人(做)某事,故填 with。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),主謂一致,冠詞的搭配。15.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。 Players ________(want) for School Sports Day School Sports Day is ing. Do you like sports? Do you want to be a ________(run) star? Can you ________(play) basketball, volleyball, soccer or pingpong? Can you swim________(good)? I think you are good ________playing them? Do you want to show________(you) talent(才能) for us? ________are you waiting for(等待)? Come and ________(join) us. Please talk ________Mr. Wang. He ________(have) more information(信息) for you.【答案】 Wanted;running;play;well;at;your;What;join;to;has 【解析】【分析】本文是一則招聘啟事。 (1)句意: 學(xué)校體育日需要運(yùn)動(dòng)員。want和players是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞做后置定語,標(biāo)題單詞要首字母大寫,故填 Wanted 。 (2)句意:你想當(dāng)名長跑明星嗎?star是名詞,其前應(yīng)是形容詞做定語,故用動(dòng)名詞做定語,故填 running (3)句意:你會(huì)打籃球,排球,踢足球或打兵乒球嗎?can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,其后是動(dòng)詞原形,故填play。 (4)句意:你游泳游得好嗎?副詞修飾動(dòng)詞swim,good的副詞是well,好 ,故填 well。 (5)句意:我認(rèn)為你擅長做這些。be good at,固定搭配,擅長...... ,故填 at。 (6)句意:你想為我們展示你的才能嗎?talent是名詞,其前應(yīng)是形容詞性物主代詞做定語,you的形容詞性物主代詞是your ,故填 your。 (7)句意:你在等什么?for后缺少賓語,用what指代物或事 ,故填 What。 (8)句意:來加入我們吧。此處是祈使句,故and后也是動(dòng)詞原形 ,故填 join。 (9)句意:請和王老師談。talk to sb,固定搭配,和某人談 ,故填 to。 (10)句意: 他有更多的信息給你。全文用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)描述,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)he,故謂語動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù)has ,故填 has。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意非謂語動(dòng)詞,詞性,介詞搭配等多種用法。