【正文】
詞填空 sheep mouse keep visit camp(1)The________is from the United States. He is talking to our teacher. (2)There are a lot of ________in the old man39。s house. (3)Did you go________last weekend, Emma? (4)I can see many________on Uncle Wang39。s farm. (5)It39。s so cold. Let39。s make a fire________us warm. 【答案】 (1)visitor(2)mice(3)camping(4)sheep(5)to keep 【解析】【分析】所給詞意的意思:sheep綿羊;mouse老鼠;keep保持;visit參觀;camp野營 (1)句意:這個游客來自美國。他正在和我們的老師談話。根據(jù) is from the United States 可知這是游客,定冠詞the后跟名詞,visit參觀,visitor游客,根據(jù)主謂一致,可知名詞用單數(shù),故答案為:visitor。 (2)句意:在這個老人家有很多老鼠。mouse老鼠,名詞單數(shù),a lot of很多,后面跟名詞復(fù)數(shù),mouse的復(fù)數(shù)mice,故答案為:mice。 (3)句意:艾瑪,你上周野營了嗎?go camping去野營,固定搭配,故答案為:camping。 (4)句意:我 王叔叔的農(nóng)場看到很多綿羊。根據(jù)常識農(nóng)場有馬牛羊等,many很多,后面跟名詞復(fù)數(shù),sheep綿羊,單復(fù)數(shù)同形,故答案為:sheep。 (5)句意:天氣很冷。讓我們生火取暖吧。keep warm保持暖和,此處是動詞不定式作目的狀語,故答案為:to keep。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查選詞填空。先弄清題意,然后分析每個句子,確定句子所缺的詞,然后從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出合適的詞,并用其正確形式填空。9.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使對話通順、正確。每詞僅用一次(每空一詞)。 exercise funny never work fromInterviewer: Scott has an interesting job. He ________at a radio station. Scott, what time is your radio show?Scott: ________twelve o39。clock at night to six o39。clock in the morning.Interviewer: What time do you usually get up?Scott: At eight thirty at night. Then I eat breakfast at nine.Interviewer: That39。s a ________time for breakfast!Scott: Yeah. After that, I usually ________at about ten twenty.Interviewer: When do you go to work?Scott: At eleven o39。clock, so I39。m ________late for work.【答案】 works;From;funny;exercise;never 【解析】【分析】exercise鍛煉;funny有趣的;never從不;work工作;from來自,從 (1)句意:他在電臺工作。根據(jù)后句what time is your radio show?你的電臺節(jié)目是什么時候,可知他在電臺工作,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是he,所以work用works,故填works。 (2)句意:從晚上12點(diǎn)到早上6點(diǎn)。from...to...,從......到......,故填From。 (3)句意:那是吃早飯的有趣時光。time是名詞,所以用形容詞修飾,funny有趣的,故填funny。 (4)句意:我通常在10點(diǎn)20左右鍛煉。句子缺少謂語,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是I,所以用exercise,故填exercise。 (5)句意:所以我上班從不遲到。根據(jù)前句可知11點(diǎn)上班,所以作者上班不遲到,故填never。 【點(diǎn)評】考查選詞填空,考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。10.選用所給的單詞填空。surprise flew jump into started forest(1)The monkeys always ________up and down in the tree.(2)She got a ________when she heard the news.(3)The snake moved slowly ________the river.(4)The man got unhappy and ________to shout.(5)There was a tiger in the ________long time ago.(6)They went to the park and ________kites last Saturday.【答案】 (1)jump(2)surprise(3)into(4)started(5)forest(6)flew【解析】【分析】(1)根據(jù)句意“猴子們總是在樹上跳來跳去”可知選 jump。(2)get a surprise 是固定短語,故選 surprise。句意是:當(dāng)她聽到這個消息時她吃了一驚。(3)句意是:這條蛇慢慢地移動到河里去了。根據(jù)句意可知選介詞 into。(4)根據(jù)句意“這個人感到不高興了,開始大喊大叫”可知選 started。start do so sth 意為“開始做某事”。(5)老虎應(yīng)該是在森林里,故選 forest。句意是:從前森林里有一只老虎。(6)fly kites 是固定短語,意為“放風(fēng)箏”,故選 flew。句意是:上個星期六他們?nèi)ス珗@放風(fēng)箏。【點(diǎn)評】本題考查選詞填空,解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)句子上下文推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。