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migraine with or without aura, according to International Headache Society criteria C. One or more of migraine symptoms in at least 50% of vestibular episodes: headache with at least two of the following features: unilateral location, pulsating quality, intensity of pain (moderate to severe), worsened by physical activity photophobia and phonophobia visual aura D. Cannot be better accounted for by another vestibular disease or a diagnosis of the ICHD3 Vestibular migraine: diagnostic criteria. J Vestib Res, 22 (2024), pp. 167–172 Diagnostic criteria for vestibular migraine A 至少 5次中重度的前庭病癥發(fā)作,持續(xù) 5分鐘到 72小時; B 既往或目前存在符合 ICHD診斷標準的伴或不伴先兆的偏頭痛; C 50%的前庭發(fā)作時伴有至少 1項偏頭痛性病癥:①頭痛,至少有以下 2項特點:單側(cè)、波動性、中重度疼痛、日常體力活動加重頭痛;②畏光及畏聲;③視覺先兆; D 難以用其他前庭或 ICHD疾患更好地解釋。 第十九頁,共四十頁。 Company Logo Probable vestibular migraine A. At least five episodes with vestibular symptoms of moderate or severe intensity lasting from 5 min to 72 h B. Only one of the criteria B and C for vestibular migraine is fulfilled (history of migraine or migraine symptoms during the episode) C. Cannot be better accounted for by another vestibular disease or a diagnosis of the ICHD3 A 至少 5次中重度的前庭病癥發(fā)作,持續(xù) 5分鐘到 72小時; B 前庭性偏頭痛的診斷條件 B和 C中僅符合一項; C 難以由其他前庭或 ICHD疾患更好地解釋。 Vestibular migraine: diagnostic criteria. J Vestib Res, 22 (2024), pp. 167–172 第二十頁,共四十頁。 Company Logo 前庭病癥包括: ①自發(fā)性眩暈,內(nèi)在性眩暈和外在性眩暈;②位置性眩暈; ③視覺誘發(fā)眩暈;④頭部運動誘發(fā)的眩暈;⑤頭部運動誘發(fā)的頭暈伴惡心〔頭暈限于以空間定向混亂的感覺〕 前庭病癥中度是指影響但尚未阻礙日?;顒印? Vestibular migraine: diagnostic criteria. J Vestib Res, 22 (2024), pp. 167–172 注釋: 第二十一頁,共四十頁。 Company Logo 發(fā)作的持續(xù)時間變異很大, 30%持續(xù)數(shù)分鐘, 30%持續(xù)數(shù)小時, 30%持續(xù)數(shù)天, 10%持續(xù)數(shù)秒。反復發(fā)作者,發(fā)作持續(xù)時間定義為反復短暫發(fā)作所持續(xù)的總時間。 1次發(fā)作時有 1種病癥足以診斷。 不同的發(fā)作可以表現(xiàn)不同的病癥。伴隨病癥可出現(xiàn)在前庭病癥之前、之后或其中。 Vestibular migraine: diagnostic criteria. J Vestib Res, 22 (2024), pp. 167–172 注釋: 第二十二頁,共四十頁。 Company Logo 其它病癥: 一過性聽力病癥、嘔吐、惡心、虛脫和暈動敏感等也