【文章內容簡介】
s Eve this year?97.Roads in Shanghai always get/bee more crowded /hold up more traffic than usual on rainy days.98.It was a foreigner that/who saved the man trying/who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide without considering his own safety.99.No sooner had I left the school that early evening than I met with/bumped into/came across/encountered a classmate of mine in primary school (whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.100.Whoever wants to be successful should first understand the principle that success es from hard effort/work and persistence/perseverance【解析】1.本題提示詞為plan,除夕翻譯為 “New Year’s Eve”。97.本題考查比較級,“比平時”翻譯為 “than usual”.98.本題考查強調句、定語從句和非謂語的翻譯。首先強調句結構 “it is(was)…that/who” ;那個輕生的男子,需要處理為定語從句,翻譯為 “the man who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide”。 不顧 “without considering”.99.倒裝句和定語從句的翻譯。一…就 “No sooner had sb.done sth.than sb.did sth.”。 多年不見的小學同學可以處理成定語從句,翻譯為 “(whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.”;100.本題考查主語從句和同位語的翻譯,句子結構比較復雜。首先“無論誰想要成功”用主語從句 “Whoever wants to be successful”。其次,“這個道理“成功來自艱苦的付出和堅持不懈”這半句話涉及使用同位語從句。理清關系后,本句也并沒有想象中那么復雜。6.高中英語翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.他一交試卷就意識到忘記寫名字了。(Hardly)2.這家醫(yī)院裝備了現代化的設施,而且人們乘地鐵可以到達。(accessible)3.在這樣一個快速變化的社會,人們擔心不能得到最新資訊并落后于他人。(afraid)4.抱著努力不會白費的信念,他經歷了起起伏伏,最終取得了成功。(belief)【答案】1.Hardly had he handed in the test paper when he realized that he had forgotten to write his name on it.2.This hospital is equipped with modern facilities and is accessible by underground.3.In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid of not being able to get the latest information and thus falling behind others. / In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid that they will not be kept updated with the latest information and thus fall behind.4.Holding /With the belief that his efforts will pay off can’t be in vain/ won’t be wasted will be rewarded/no effort will turn out to be a waste, he achieved success in the end and after going through ups and downs.【解析】1.考查倒裝句。根據句意及提示詞可知,本句關鍵詞(組):hand in“提交”,realize“意識到”,要使用hardly…when…句型,主句使用過去完成時,從句使用一般過去時,hardly位于句首時,主句使用部分倒裝結構。故譯為:Hardly had he handed in the test paper when he realized that he had forgotten to write his name on it.2.考查accessible的用法。根據句意及提示詞可知,本句關鍵詞(組):be equipped with modem facilities“裝備了現代化的設施”,accessible“易接近的;可進入的”,此處描述的是客觀事實,應使用一般現在時。故譯為:This hospital is equipped with modem facilities and is accessible by underground.3.考查afraid的用法。根據句意及提示詞可知,本句關鍵詞(組):such a rapidly changing society“這樣一個快速變化的社會”,be afraid of/that“擔心,害怕”,be able to do“能夠做某事”,get the latest information“得到最新資訊”,fall behind“落后”,此處描述的是客觀事實,應使用一般現在時。故譯為:In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid of not being able to get the latest information and thus falling behind others. /In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid that they will not be kept updated with the latest information and thus fall behind.4.考查belief的用法。根據句意及提示詞可知,本句關鍵詞(組):hold/with the belief“堅持信念”,pay off/ can’t be in vain/ won’t be wasted/ will be rewarded/no effort will turn out to be a waste“不會白費”, achieve success“取得了成功”,go through ups and downs“經歷了起起伏伏”。此處描述的“信念”是客觀真理,應使一般現在時或將來時,“取得成功”屬于過去,應使用一般過去時。故譯為:Holding /With the belief that his efforts will pay off/ can’t be in vain/ won’t be wasted/ will be rewarded/no effort will turn out to be a waste, he achieved success in the end and after going through ups and downs.7.高中英語翻譯題