【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 our pany. (也可以表達(dá)為if there is something wrong with the product you purchase,…)4．In the film the Captain, the captain (pilot) and the crew stayed calm (fearless/ brave可以不寫) in face of danger/ when faced with danger/when facing danger and finally brought/took all the passengers (on board/aboard the plane) to the airport safe and sound.【解析】1．考查it作形式主語。分析句意可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時；此句用“it作形式主語”句型表達(dá)；“明智的（sensible / wise）”是表示人物性格/品德的形容詞，應(yīng)用句型“It is + adj. +of sb. to do…”；短語“鼓勵某人做…” encourage sb. to do …。再根據(jù)其他漢語提示，故翻譯為It is sensible/wise of the mother to encourage her kid(s) to share the housework。2．考查時態(tài)和固定短語。根據(jù)時間狀語“20世紀(jì)60年代”，句子應(yīng)該用一般過去時；短語“20世紀(jì)60年代”in the 1960s。 “強迫/迫使某人做…”force sb. to do …；“另謀出路”in search of better chances 或用動詞seek（追求）表達(dá)為to seek (for)better chances；再根據(jù)其他漢語提示，故翻譯為Famine in the 1960s forced him to leave his hometown in search of better chances /to seek (for)better chances in other cities。3．考查動詞和條件狀語從句。在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中，主句如果是祈使句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時；contact 作動詞時，“與某人聯(lián)系”contact sb.；contact 作名詞時，“與某人聯(lián)系”make contact with sb.；表達(dá)“…有問題”，也可用句型 There is something wrong with…；再根據(jù)其他漢語提示，故翻譯為If the product you purchase is faulty, please contact/ make contact with the aftersales department of/ in our pany (也可以表達(dá)為If there is something wrong with the product you purchase,… )。4．考查動詞和固定短語。分析句意可知，整個句子應(yīng)該用一般過去時；短語“沉著冷靜” stay calm；短語“（當(dāng)他們）面臨危險時” 有三種表達(dá)形式①用短語in face of 表達(dá)為in face of danger 。② 用短語 (sb.)be faced with 表達(dá)為 when (they were)faced with danger。 ③ 用動詞face表達(dá)為 when (they were) facing danger；短語“安全地”safe and sound，也可用safely。再根據(jù)其他漢語提示，故翻譯為In the film the Captain, the captain (pilot) and the crew stayed calm (and fearless/ brave可以不寫) in face of danger/ when faced with danger/when facing danger and finally brought/took all the passengers (on board/aboard the plane) to the airport safe and sound?！军c睛】face的用法 face作名詞，意為“臉”；作動詞，意為“面對”。face既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,后面可接人或表示困難、形勢、問題等的抽象名詞作賓語。 用作不及物動詞時,多用來指房屋的朝向。表達(dá)“（某人）面對/面臨”的短語:in (the)face of…be faced with face sth.例句：The cold air felt wonderful on his face. 涼涼的空氣吹在他臉上感覺很舒爽。 They kept optimistic in the face of frustration. 面對挫折，他們還是保持樂觀。The window faces the 。They are faced with the same problem. 他們面臨同樣的問題。He faced the difficulty with 。Faced with so much trouble ,we failed to plete the task on time 面臨這么多困難，我們沒能按時完成任務(wù)。Facing a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask for help. 面對艱難的處境，Arnold決定求助。 如本題第4小題，“（當(dāng)他們）面臨危險時”可表達(dá)為(when they were)in face of danger 或when (they were )faced with danger 或when they faced danger/ when facing danger。6．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．這家主題樂園受到消費者的質(zhì)疑是因為它的某些規(guī)則存在“雙標(biāo)”的可能性。(likely)2．令當(dāng)今年輕一代感到心力交瘁的不僅是繁重的工作和生活壓力，還有突如其來的二胎。(exhaust)3．適度飲食、少熬夜、多養(yǎng)身能有效改善中年人日益下降的健康狀況。(improve)4．高考過后，很多老師和家長煞費苦心指導(dǎo)學(xué)生該報考哪所大學(xué)，結(jié)果學(xué)生們依舊固執(zhí)己見，一意孤行。(respond)【答案】1．The reason why the theme park has been questioned by consumers is that there is likely to be a possibility of doublelabeling in its some rules.2．Not only the burden of work and life, but also the sudden second child is what makes the today39。s younger generation feel exhausted.3．Moderate diet, less stay up late, more physical fitness can effectively improve the middleaged declining health.4．After the college entrance examination, many teachers and parents take great pains to instruct students which universities to apply for, but the students respond them with their stubbornness.【解析】【分析】考查句子翻譯。1．考查固定短語和固定句式。固定句式the reason why…is that…“……的原因是……”；