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分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,every time引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,且在從句中做賓語(yǔ);再根據(jù)句意可知,at a loss意為“不知所措”,give sb. a hand意為“幫助某人”;再根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,句子陳述的是事實(shí)信息,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。綜上,故譯成It was Wednesday when he brought a prepared meal to school, which surprised the others.2.考查定語(yǔ)從句。(worth)3.這是第一次外籍人士在中國(guó)為如此重要的代表大會(huì)參與翻譯工作。故翻譯為:He stands out in liberal arts, so he has a good chance of getting admitted to the university he wants.4.表示“使……轉(zhuǎn)變成……”,可用turn…into…。故翻譯為:Reading a translation of a poem is like wearing a raincoat in the rain, you can never feel the collision of water droplets.2.表示“為了”,可用“in order to do”或“to do”結(jié)構(gòu),“抹去”是wipe,“決定做某事”是decide to do。(like)2.為了抹去過(guò)往的痛苦回憶,她決定將所有他的信件付之一炬。be impressed on one39。(It)4.不管我們多么強(qiáng)烈地不認(rèn)同他人觀點(diǎn),尊重其表達(dá)的權(quán)利和寬容他們的想法 是學(xué)校應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)和提倡的價(jià)值觀。face表示“面對(duì)”時(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞,后面直接接賓語(yǔ),也可用短語(yǔ)be faced with表示“面對(duì)”,根據(jù)句意可知本句用it作形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的不定式,陳述的是客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故翻譯為:When parents are facing / faced with fierce petition and plenty of uncertainties, it is natural for them to feel anxious about their children’s academic performance.4.考查so…that的倒裝和條件狀語(yǔ)從句。(So)【答案】1.The more openminded you are, the less easily you’ll be influenced by others’ opinions.2.What is it that makes you hold such a positive attitude towards the result of the examination?3.When parents are facing / faced with fierce petition and plenty of uncertainties, it is natural for them to feel anxious about their children’s academic performance.4.So fast is the society developing that if you stick to outdated concepts and can’t keep up with the pace of the times, it won’t be long before you are abandoned / deserted by the times.【解析】【分析】本題考查漢譯英,注意按括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求翻譯。此處描述的“信念”是客觀真理,應(yīng)使一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或?qū)?lái)時(shí),“取得成功”屬于過(guò)去,應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故譯為:This hospital is equipped with modem facilities and is accessible by underground.3.考查afraid的用法。(belief)【答案】1.Hardly had he handed in the test paper when he realized that he had forgotten to write his name on it.2.This hospital is equipped with modern facilities and is accessible by underground.3.In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid of not being able to get the latest information and thus falling behind others. / In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid that they will not be kept updated with the latest information and thus fall behind.4.Holding /With the belief that his efforts will pay off can’t be in vain/ won’t be wasted will be rewarded/no effort will turn out to be a waste, he achieved success in the end and after going through ups and downs.【解析】1.考查倒裝句。6.高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.他一交試卷就意識(shí)到忘記寫名字了。 多年不見(jiàn)的小學(xué)同學(xué)可以處理成定語(yǔ)從句,翻譯為 “(whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.”;100.本題考查主語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)的翻譯,句子結(jié)構(gòu)比較復(fù)雜。97.本題考查比較級(jí),“比平時(shí)”翻譯為 “than usual”.98.本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句、定語(yǔ)從句和非謂語(yǔ)的翻譯。(than)98.是一個(gè)外國(guó)人不顧自己的安危救了那個(gè)輕生的男子。翻譯時(shí)注意短語(yǔ)be busy doing忙于做……,時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。祈使句 + and/or,前面的祈使句表示條件,or或and引導(dǎo)的分句表示結(jié)果這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用or。(create)4.追求穩(wěn)定并不是什么壞事,很多時(shí)候這樣的態(tài)度在促使我們提升自我、挑戰(zhàn)難度、攀登高峰。其中兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)為invest much money in/into early education(很多錢投資在早教上)expand their horizons(擴(kuò)展視野)。錯(cuò)過(guò)生活的恩賜為“miss the gifts/blessings”其中g(shù)ifts/blessings被后面的that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句所修飾,且在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)。分析句子可知,本句為but連接的兩個(gè)句子,且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),還涉及unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。t be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me. 4. There is a confusing phenomenon that many young parents would rather invest much money in/into early education than travel with kids to expand their horizons. 【解析】1.考查ignore的相關(guān)用法。(ignore)_______________________