【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
February of 2015 we started OI Care for you program. We send toy animals to children with OI who are receiving 14 in the hospital. Each one brings a smile and fort to a child with OI. Now there are often OI families from neighboring cities and towns ing to thank us for what we do and 15 them another way to show support for a family member with OI.1. A. patientB. nurseC. touristD. officer2. A. howB. whatC. whyD. when3. A. startedB. changedC. influencedD. lasted4. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldomD. never5. A. instructionB. introductionC. examinationD. invitation6. A. justB. alsoC. everD. either7. A. FortunatelyB. ImmediatelyC. UnluckilyD. Frequently8. A. easiestB. hardestC. rudestD. warmest9. A. becauseB. whileC. unlessD. until10. A. put intoB. turned intoC. looked intoD. divided into11. A. withB. byC. aboutD. in12. A. ourB. theirC. herD. his13. A. have missedB. have savedC. have volunteeredD. have wasted14. A. treatmentB. funC. developmentD. exercise15. A. takingB. askingC. receivingD. giving【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了作者的女兒Alle得了成骨不全癥的治療過(guò)程,然后做志愿者幫助OI家庭的故事。 (1)考查名詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)她給一個(gè)護(hù)士從產(chǎn)房給了我后,我小心地抱著她,想知道生命是多么神奇。A. 病人;B. 護(hù)士;C. 游客;D. 官員,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知從產(chǎn)房抱出孩子的是護(hù)士,故選B。 (2)考查感嘆句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知magical是形容詞,構(gòu)成感嘆句是How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞,故選A。 (3)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:然而,我們的快樂(lè)只持續(xù)了幾秒鐘。A. 開(kāi)始;B. 變化;C. 影響;D. 持續(xù),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知我們看到孩子之后的快樂(lè)只持續(xù)了幾秒鐘,故選D。 (4)考查副詞辨析。句意:我們注意到她總是哭得非常虛弱,拒絕睡覺(jué)。A. 總是;B. 通常;C. 很少;D. 從不。根據(jù)后文可知孩子有病可推斷出孩子總是哭得很弱,故選A。 (5)考查名詞辨析。句意:檢查之后,醫(yī)生嚴(yán)肅地告訴我們女兒天生有一種稀有的骨骼疾病叫成骨不全癥。在醫(yī)生得出結(jié)論之前,先檢查,examination,故選C。 (6)考查副詞。句意:在她的胳膊,肋骨,腿和手腕部也有許多處斷裂。根據(jù) At birth Alle39。s skull looked like a cracked* egg on the Xrays. 一出生,Alle的頭骨在X射線(xiàn)下看上去是破裂的雞蛋,然后發(fā)現(xiàn)多處斷裂要用副詞也,also,放在句中,either有也的意思,但放在否定句句末,故選B。 (7)考查副詞。句意:不幸的是,幾天后我們被醫(yī)生告訴說(shuō)沒(méi)有希望治愈她。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知無(wú)法治愈孩子的病是不幸的,故選C。 (8)考查形容詞。句意:最后我和我的妻子不得不做出一生中最艱難最痛苦的決定——拿掉我們五周大的女兒的生命維持設(shè)備。根據(jù) take our fiveweekold daughter off life support. 可知對(duì)于父母來(lái)說(shuō)這是最艱難的決定,故選B。 (9)考查連詞。句意:在Alle離開(kāi)我們的那一天,我們把她帶到醫(yī)院外面的地面上,抱著她直到她去世了。A. 因?yàn)?;B. 當(dāng)時(shí)候;C. 除非;D. 直到,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知Alle去世前一直被抱著,要用until,故選D。 (10)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:那天我們有兩個(gè)選擇:讓悲傷壓倒我們,或者把悲傷變成積極的東西。變成:turn into,故選B。 (11)考查介詞。句意:自從那天起,我的妻子和我不知疲倦地把我們的時(shí)間用在主辦特殊事件,和學(xué)生和關(guān)于OI的媒體談話(huà)。關(guān)于:about,故答案為C。 (12)考查代詞。句意:我們甚至練習(xí)醫(yī)院盡力讓他們加入我們的事業(yè),這是我們依然戰(zhàn)斗的戰(zhàn)役。根據(jù)上下文可知作者把這看做自己的事業(yè),主語(yǔ)是we,our:我們的,故選A。 (13)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:在過(guò)去的七年里,我們自愿給與了成千上萬(wàn)個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù) I have worked tirelessly volunteering our time hosting special events, 可知這里指的是自愿奉獻(xiàn)時(shí)間,故選C。 (14)考查名詞。句意:我們發(fā)送動(dòng)物玩具給正在接受治療的OI的醫(yī)院里的兒童。在醫(yī)院里的OI兒童一定是在接收治療treatment,故選A。 (15)考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常有來(lái)自鄰近的城市和城鎮(zhèn)的OI家庭因?yàn)槲覀兯龅暮徒o他們另一種支持OI家庭的方式來(lái)感謝我們。give sb. a way to do sth. 給某人做某事的方式,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,在做這類(lèi)題時(shí),一定要牢記四個(gè)步驟:第一步通讀全文,領(lǐng)會(huì)大意。第二步緊扣內(nèi)容,分析對(duì)比備選答案,第三步瞻前顧后,全文貫通,第四步復(fù)查核對(duì),決定取舍。5.完形填空 I was born in a poor family. When my father used his pocket money to 1 my mother to visit her parents who lived far away there was just my younger brother and myself in the house. One evening Dad came home from 2 and there was no food in the house, not 3 a piece of bread. Although we were 4 , my brother and I went to bed without eating anything. My father had no money, but I knew from the worry on his face that he could not let us have an empty stomach. He 5 the house and about two hours later returned and quickly 6 us up. He had in his hand two small potato pies, which he gave us to eat. I didn39。t know where he got the food but anyway, he 7 to get us something to eat. My father had not eaten and had worked all day 8 he sat there, feeling satisfied while watching us eat. This has 9 stayed in my mind and left 10 of an impression than any amount of money he may ever have given me. At that moment, I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us suffer. I guess in difficult times it is 11 not to show weakness but strength, If a 12 is the cement (粘合劑) that holds a family together, then the father is 13 that strengthens(加強(qiáng))that cement. It is his values and 14 and memories that have carried me forward and helped me to 15 my own problems in life. In my own turn, I have learned that it is the valuable time you spend with your children and the values you give to them that will remain with them always.1. A. forceB. orderC. sendD. teach2. A. hospitalB. workC. schoolD. shop3. A. quiteB. justC. onlyD. even4. A. nervousB. hungryC. sleepyD. busy5. A. cleanedB. watchedC. leftD. searched6. A. broughtB. putC. calledD. woke7. A. managedB. decidedC. agreedD. waited8. A. soB. orC. butD. and9. A. quicklyB. alwaysC. shortyD. softly10. A. deeperB. fewerC. lessD. more11. A. strangeB. importantC. difficultD. mon12. A. fatherB. brotherC. sisterD. mother13. A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing14. A. wordsB. recordsC. actionsD. failures15. A. work outB. carry outC. run intoD. look into【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)B;(12)C;(13)A;(14)C;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要講述了我出生于一個(gè)貧窮的家庭,但爸爸從不向我們展示脆弱,而是盡力使我們不餓肚子,因此我學(xué)會(huì)了一些人生道理的故事。 (1)句意:當(dāng)我爸爸用他的零花錢(qián)送我媽媽去拜訪(fǎng)她住得很遠(yuǎn)的父母的時(shí)候。A強(qiáng)迫,B命令,C送,D教。根據(jù)固定搭配send sb. to …把某人送到某處,可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞send。故選C。 (2)句意:一天晚上,爸爸工作回來(lái)。A醫(yī)院,B工作,C學(xué)校,D商店。根據(jù)前文 I was born in a poor family. 我出生在一個(gè)貧窮的家庭,可知爸爸需要去工作,此時(shí)應(yīng)是工作回來(lái)。故選B。 (3)句意:房子里沒(méi)有食物,甚至一片面包也沒(méi)有。A安靜的,B只是,C僅僅,D甚至。根據(jù)上文 there was no food in the house .房子里沒(méi)有食物,可知是甚至一片面包也沒(méi)有。故選D。 (4)句意:盡管我們很餓,但弟弟和我沒(méi)吃任何東西就去睡覺(jué)了。A緊張的,B饑餓的,C困的,D忙碌的。根據(jù)上文 there was no food in the house .房子里沒(méi)有食物,可知弟弟和我都是餓著肚子的。故選B。 (5)句意:他離開(kāi)房子,大約兩小時(shí)之后回來(lái)。A清潔,B看,C離開(kāi),D搜索。根據(jù)下文 about two hours later returned .大約兩小時(shí)之后回來(lái),可知是先離開(kāi)再回來(lái)。故選C。 (6)句意:快速地把我們叫醒。A帶來(lái),B放,C打電話(huà),D醒來(lái)。根據(jù)前文 my brother and I went to bed .我和弟弟睡覺(jué)了,可知此時(shí)爸爸應(yīng)該是把我們叫醒,應(yīng)用固定搭配wake sb. up,表“把某人叫